C=1+3+3^2+3^3+....+3^80
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1) \(5^{x+1}-5^x=20\Leftrightarrow5^x\left(5-1\right)=20\Leftrightarrow5^x=5\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
2) \(2^x+2^{x+4}=544\Leftrightarrow2^x\left(1+2^4\right)=544\Leftrightarrow2^x=32\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
3) \(4^{2x+1}+4^{2x}=80\Leftrightarrow4^{2x}\left(4+1\right)=80\Leftrightarrow16^x=16\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
4) \(3^{2x+2}+3^{2x+1}=108\Leftrightarrow3^{2x}\left(3^2+3\right)=108\Leftrightarrow9^x=9\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
5) \(7^{x+3}-7^{x+1}=16464\Leftrightarrow7^x\left(7^3-7\right)=16464\Leftrightarrow7^x=49\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Xét khai triển:
\(\left(x+1\right)^n=C_n^0+C_n^1x+C_n^2x^n+C_n^3x^3+...+C_n^nx^n\)
Đạo hàm 2 vế:
\(n\left(x+1\right)^{n-1}=C_n^1+2C_n^2x+3C_n^3x^2+...+nC_n^nx^{n-1}\)
Thay \(x=1\) vào ta được:
\(n.2^{n-1}=C_n^1+2C_n^2+3C_n^3+...+nC_n^2=256n\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{n-1}=256=2^8\Rightarrow n=9\)
Câu 2:
\(\left(x-2\right)^{80}=a_0+a_1x+a_2x^2+a_3x^3+...+a_{80}x^{80}\)
Đạo hàm 2 vế:
\(80\left(x-2\right)^{79}=a_1+2a_2x+3a_3x^2+...+80a_{80}x^{79}\)
Thay \(x=1\) ta được:
\(80\left(1-2\right)^{79}=a_1+2a_2+3a_3+...+80a_{80}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=80.\left(-1\right)^{79}=-80\)
a: 3^x=243
=>3^x=3^5
=>x=5
b: 4^x=4096
=>4^x=4^5
=>x=5
c: 5^3-x=25
=>3-x=2
=>x=1
d: =>2x-3=3
=>2x=6
=>x=3
j: =>2^x*8+2^x*2=80
=>2^x=8
=>x=3
Đáp án: thiếu đề
@#@
mời bn xem xét lại đề bài.
~hok tốt~
\(a,210-5\left(x-11\right)=200\\ \Rightarrow5\left(x-11\right)=10\\ \Rightarrow x-11=2\\ \Rightarrow x=13.\\ b,\left(2x+1\right):7=2^2+3^2\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right):7=4+9\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right):7=13\\ \Rightarrow2x+1=91\\ \Rightarrow2x=90\\ \Rightarrow x=45.\\ c,450:\left[41-\left(2x-5\right)\right]=3^2.5\\ \Rightarrow450:\left[41-\left(2x-5\right)\right]=45\\ \Rightarrow41-\left(2x-5\right)=10\\ \Rightarrow2x-5=31\\ \Rightarrow2x=36\\ \Rightarrow x=18.\\ d,\left(5x-9\right).7+3=80\\ \Rightarrow\left(5x-9\right).7=77\\ \Rightarrow5x-9=11\\ \Rightarrow5x=20\\ \Rightarrow x=4.\)
a) \(210-5\left(x-11\right)=200\)
\(5.\left(x-11\right)=210-200\)
\(5.\left(x-11\right)=10\)
\(x-11=10:5\)
\(x-11=2\)
\(x=2+11\)
\(x=13\)
b) \(\left(2x+1\right):7=2^2+3^2\)
\(\left(2x+1\right):7=13\)
\(2x+1=13.7\)
\(2x=91-1\)
\(2x=90\)
\(x=90:2\)
\(x=45\)
c) \(450:\left[41-\left(2x-5\right)\right]=3^2.5\)
\(450:\left[41-\left(2x-5\right)\right]=45\)
\(\left[41-\left(2x-5\right)\right]=450:45\)
\(\left[41-\left(2x-5\right)\right]=10\)
\(2x-5=41-10\)
\(2x-5=31\)
\(2x=31+5\)
\(2x=36\)
\(x=36:2\)
\(x=18\)
d) \(\left(5x-9\right).7+3=80\)
\(\left(5x-9\right).7=80-3\)
\(5x-9=77:7\)
\(5x-9=11\)
\(5x=11+9\)
\(5x=20\)
\(x=20:5\)
\(x=4\)
Cho mình câu chả lời sớm nhất vào 4h30 chiều ngày 28/9/2021
a) Ta có: \(2\sqrt{80}+3\sqrt{45}-\sqrt{245}\)
\(=8\sqrt{5}+9\sqrt{5}-7\sqrt{5}\)
\(=10\sqrt{5}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{2+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{13}{4-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=3\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)+4+\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}\)
\(=6-2\sqrt{3}+4+3\sqrt{3}\)
\(=10+\sqrt{3}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{2}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)\)
=7-5=2
d) Ta có: \(\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{3}-5+\sqrt{3}\)
\(=-3+2\sqrt{3}\)
a. \(2\sqrt{80}+3\sqrt{45}-\sqrt{245}\)
\(=2.4\sqrt{5}+3.3\sqrt{5}-7\sqrt{5}\)
\(=8\sqrt{5}+9\sqrt{5}-7\sqrt{5}\)
\(=10\sqrt{5}\)
b. \(\dfrac{3}{2+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{13}{4-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}+\dfrac{13\left(4+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(4-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(4+\sqrt{3}\right)}+\dfrac{6\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}{4-3}+\dfrac{13\left(4+\sqrt{3}\right)}{16-3}+\dfrac{6\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
\(=3\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)+\dfrac{13\left(4+\sqrt{3}\right)}{13}+2\sqrt{3}\)
\(=6-3\sqrt{3}+4+\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}\)
\(=10\)
c. \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{2}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\sqrt{2}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{3}-1}\right).\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right).\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=7-5=2\)
d. \(\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\left|2+\sqrt{3}\right|-\sqrt{5^2-2.5.\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|2+\sqrt{3}\right|-\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
\(=\left|2+\sqrt{3}\right|-\left|5-\sqrt{3}\right|\)
\(=2+\sqrt{3}-\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)\) (vì \(\left|2+\sqrt{3}\right|\ge0,\left|5-\sqrt{3}\right|\ge0\))
\(=2+\sqrt{3}-5+\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}-3\)
Ta có: C=1+3+3^2+3^3+..+3^80 (1)
Nhân 2 vế của đẳng thức (1) với 3 ta được:
3C=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+..+3^81 (2)
Lấy đẳng thức (2) trừ đẳng thức (1) ta được:
3C-C=3^81-1
2C=3^81-1
C=(3^81-1)/2