Câu 2,3,4 nx thôi ạ. Câu 1 có bạn giúp r ạ 

1)\(\sqrt{4x^2+12x+9}=2-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x+3\right)^2}=2-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+3\right|=2-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=2-x\\2x+3=x-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-1\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\)

a: x-2 là ước của 2x+5

=>2x+5⋮x-2

=>2x-4+9⋮x-2

=>9⋮x-2

=>x-2∈{1;-1;3;-3;9;-9}

=>x∈{3;1;5;-1;11;-7}

b: 3x-5 là bội của x+1

=>3x-5⋮x+1

=>3x+3-8⋮x+1

=>-8⋮x+1

=>x+1∈{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4;8;-8}

=>x∈{0;-2;1;-3;3;-5;7;-9}

c: 5x+8⋮x+2

=>5x+10-2⋮x+2

=>-2⋮x+2

=>x+2∈{1;-1;2;-2}

=>x∈{-1;-3;0;-4}

d: 3x+1⋮2x-3

=>6x+2⋮2x-3

=>6x-9+11⋮2x-3

=>11⋮2x-3

=>2x-3∈{1;-1;11;-11}

=>2x∈{4;2;14;-8}

=>x∈{2;1;7;-4}

a: Khi x=25 thì \(A=\dfrac{5-2}{5-3}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

b: P=A*B

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}\left(\dfrac{6x+6\sqrt{x}-12}{x+5\sqrt{x}+4}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+4}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{6x+6\sqrt{x}-12}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+4}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}\cdot\dfrac{6x+6\sqrt{x}-12-5x-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-12}{\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

c: \(\sqrt{P}< =\dfrac{1}{2}\)

=>0<=P<=1/4

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}P>=0\\P-\dfrac{1}{4}< =0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}>=0\\\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{4}< =0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>=4\\0< =x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\\\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-\sqrt{x}+1}{4\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}< =0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>=4\\0< =x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\\\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-7}{\sqrt{x}-1}< =0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>=4\\0< =x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\\1< \sqrt{x}< =\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>=4\\0< =x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\\1< x< \dfrac{49}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\) hoặc \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>=4\\0< =x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\\x=\dfrac{49}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(4< =x< =\dfrac{49}{9}\)

mà x nguyên

nên \(x\in\left\{4;5\right\}\)

mk nhầm dấu sửa lại câu c là \(4x-x+2\)=  \(3x+2\)

a,  \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2\times2\times\sqrt{2}+2^2}\)+    \(\sqrt{2^2+2\times2\times\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)

=   \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)^2}\)+    \(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)

=  \(\sqrt{2}+2+2-\sqrt{2}\)

=  4   

16:Sửa đề: \(\frac12x+\frac16\left(x-2\right)=\frac34-2x\)

=>\(\frac12x+\frac16x-\frac26=\frac34-2x\)

=>\(\frac46x-\frac13=\frac34-2x\)

=>\(\frac23x+2x=\frac34+\frac13\)

=>\(\frac83x=\frac{9}{12}+\frac{4}{12}=\frac{13}{12}\)

=>\(x=\frac{13}{12}:\frac83=\frac{13}{12}\times\frac38=\frac{13}{4\times8}=\frac{13}{32}\)

19: \(\frac{5}{12}x+3=\frac13-\frac{7}{12}x\)

=>\(\frac{5}{12}x+\frac{7}{12}x=\frac13-3\)

=>\(\frac{12}{12}x=\frac13-\frac93=-\frac83\)

=>\(x=-\frac83\)

20: \(\frac12x+\frac52=\frac72x-\frac34\)

=>\(\frac12x-\frac72x=-\frac34-\frac52\)

=>\(-3x=-\frac34-\frac{10}{4}=-\frac{13}{4}\)

=>\(3x=\frac{13}{4}\)

=>\(x=\frac{13}{4}:3=\frac{13}{12}\)

a) \(\dfrac{13}{20}+\dfrac{3}{5}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{4}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

b) \(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{-1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{11}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{15}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

c)\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{-3}{20}-\dfrac{-1}{6}\)

\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{1}{60}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{60}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-77}{120}\)

d) \(\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{19}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{19}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)

e) \(\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{-2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-59}{105}\)

g) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{-1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-13}{12}\)

\(A=\dfrac{3x}{x-2}\cdot\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x}{x-2}\cdot\left(x-2\right)\)

=3x

\(B=\dfrac{-5y}{x+3}\cdot\sqrt{x^2+6x+9}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5y}{x+3}\cdot\left|x+3\right|\)

\(=\pm5y\)