1) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{1;-1\right\}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}=\dfrac{4}{x^2-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(x^2+2x+1-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=4\)

hay x=1(loại)

Vậy: \(S=\varnothing\)

2) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;-2\right\}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}+\dfrac{x}{x+2}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x^2-4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(x^2+4x+4+x^2-2x=2x^2-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x+4-2x^2-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=4\)

hay x=2(loại)

Vậy: \(S=\varnothing\)

????

a,\(2x-5=3x+15\)

\(3x-2x=-5-15\)

\(x=-20\)

b,\(\frac{2}{x-1}=\frac{6}{x+1}\)

\(2x+2=6x-6\)

\(4x=8\)

\(x=2\)

lên google

a: ĐKXĐ: x∉{3;-1}

\(\frac{2}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x-3}=\frac{3x-11}{x^2-2x-3}\)

=>\(\frac{2}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x-3}=\frac{3x-11}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

=>\(\frac{2\left(x-3\right)-x-1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{3x-11}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

=>3x-11=2(x-3)-x-1

=>3x-11=2x-6-x-1=x-7

=>3x-x=-7+11

=>2x=4

=>x=2(nhận)

b: ĐKXĐ: x<>0; x<>2

\(\frac{3}{x-2}+\frac{1}{x}=\frac{-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)

=>\(\frac{3x+x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)

=>\(\frac{4x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)

=>4x-2=-2

=>4x=0

=>x=0(loại)

c: ĐKXĐ: x<>3; x<>-3

\(\frac{x-3}{x+3}-\frac{2}{x-3}=\frac{3x+1}{9-x^2}\)

=>\(\frac{\left(x-3\right)^2-2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{-3x-1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

=>\(\left(x-3\right)^2-2\left(x+3\right)=-3x-1\)

=>\(x^2-6x+9-2x-6+3x+1=0\)

=>\(x^2-5x+4=0\)

=>(x-1)(x-4)=0

=>x=1(nhận) hoặc x=4(nhận)

d: ĐKXĐ: x<>2; x<>-1

\(\frac{2}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x-2}=\frac{3x-5}{x^2-x-2}\)

=>\(\frac{2}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x-2}=\frac{3x-5}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

=>\(\frac{2\left(x-2\right)-x-1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{3x-5}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

=>3x-5=2x-4-x-1=x-5

=>2x=0

=>x=0(nhận)

e: ĐKXĐ: x<>2; x<>-2

\(\frac{x-2}{x+2}+\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{x^2-11}{x^2-4}\)

=>\(\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2+3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x^2-11}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

=>\(\left(x-2\right)^2+3\left(x+2\right)=x^2-11\)

=>\(x^2-4x+4+3x+6=x^2-11\)

=>-x+10=-11

=>-x=-21

=>x=21(nhận)

f: ĐKXĐ: x<>-1;x<>0

\(\frac{x+3}{x+1}+\frac{x-2}{x}=2\)

=>\(\frac{x\left(x+3\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}=2\)

=>2x(x+1)=x(x+3)+(x-2)(x+1)

=>\(2x^2+2x=x^2+3x+x^2-x-2=2x^2+2x-2\)

=>0=-2(vô lý)

=>Phương trình vô nghiệm

g: ĐKXĐ: x<>5; x<>-5

\(\frac{x+5}{x-5}-\frac{x-5}{x+5}=\frac{20}{x^2-25}\)

=>\(\frac{\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(x-5\right)^2}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}=\frac{20}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

=>\(\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(x-5\right)^2=20\)

=>\(x^2+10x+25-x^2+10x-25=20\)

=>20x=20

=>x=1

h: ĐKXĐ: x<>1; x<>-1

\(\frac{x+4}{x+1}+\frac{x}{x-1}=\frac{2x^2}{x^2-1}\)

=>\(\frac{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)+x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2x^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

=>\(\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)+x\left(x+1\right)=2x^2\)

=>\(x^2+3x-4+x^2+x=2x^2\)

=>4x-4=0

=>4x=4

=>x=1(loại)

i: ĐKXĐ: x<>1; x<>-1

\(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{x^2+2}{x^2-1}\)

=>\(\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x^2+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

=>\(\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)=x^2+2\)

=>\(x^2+2x+1-x+1=x^2+2\)

=>x+2=2

=>x=0(nhận)

a. (x - 2)(x + 2) - (x - 3)² = 9

<=> x² - 2² - (x - 3)² = 3²

<=> x - 2 - (x - 3) = 3

<=> x - 2 - x + 3 = 3

<=> x - x = 3 - 3 + 2

<=> 0 = 2 (Vô lí)

Vậy nghiệm của PT là S = \(\varnothing\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=x\left(2-x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+x-x^2-1-x^3-1=2x-x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+x-2-2x+x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x=2\)

hay x=-2

\(a,\frac{x+1}{x-2}-\frac{x-1}{x+2}=\frac{2\left(x^2+2\right)}{x^2-4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{2x^2+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+2x+x+2-\left(x^2-2x-x+2\right)=2x^2+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+2-x^2+2x+x-2=2x^2+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x=2x^2+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4-6x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4-6x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)

\(b,\frac{2x+1}{x-1}=\frac{5\left(x-1\right)}{x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)=5\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x+x+1=5\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x+1=5x^2-10x+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-2x^2-10x-3x+5-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-13x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-4=0\\x-\frac{1}{3}=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}}\)