`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`a)`

\(\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot\dfrac{8}{19}+\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot\dfrac{12}{19}-\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{19}\)

`=`\(\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot\left(\dfrac{8}{19}+\dfrac{12}{19}-\dfrac{1}{19}\right)\)

`=`\(\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot\dfrac{19}{19}=\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot1=\dfrac{7}{5}\)

`b)`

\(-\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}+\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}+\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\cdot\dfrac{6}{7}\)

`=`\(-\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\left(\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{6}{7}\right)\)

`=`\(-\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{14}{7}\)

`=`\(-\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot2=-\dfrac{6}{5}\)

`c)`

\(10\dfrac{2}{9}+\left(2\dfrac{2}{5}-7\dfrac{2}{9}\right)\)

`=`\(10\dfrac{2}{9}+2\dfrac{2}{5}-7\dfrac{2}{9}\)

`=`\(\left(10\dfrac{2}{9}-7\dfrac{2}{9}\right)+2\dfrac{2}{5}\)

`=`\(3+2\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{27}{5}\)

`d)`

\(6\dfrac{3}{10}-\left(3\dfrac{4}{7}+2\dfrac{3}{10}\right)\)

`=`\(6\dfrac{3}{10}-3\dfrac{4}{7}-2\dfrac{3}{10}\)

`=`\(\left(6\dfrac{3}{10}-2\dfrac{3}{10}\right)-3\dfrac{4}{7}\)

`=`\(4-3\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)

a) \(\dfrac{7}{5}.\dfrac{8}{19}+\dfrac{7}{5}.\dfrac{12}{19}-\dfrac{7}{5}.\dfrac{1}{19}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{5}.\left(\dfrac{8}{19}+\dfrac{12}{19}-\dfrac{1}{19}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{5}.1\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{5}\)

b) \(\dfrac{-3}{5}.\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{-3}{5}.\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{-3}{5}.\dfrac{6}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{5}.\left(\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{6}{7}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{5}.2\)

\(=\dfrac{-6}{5}\)

c) \(10\dfrac{2}{9}+\left(2\dfrac{2}{5}-7\dfrac{2}{9}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{92}{9}+\dfrac{12}{5}-\dfrac{65}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{92}{9}-\dfrac{65}{9}+\dfrac{12}{5}\)

\(=3+\dfrac{12}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{15}{5}+\dfrac{12}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{27}{5}\)

d) \(6\dfrac{3}{10}-\left(3\dfrac{4}{7}+2\dfrac{3}{10}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{63}{10}-\dfrac{25}{7}-\dfrac{23}{10}\)

\(=\dfrac{63}{10}-\dfrac{23}{10}-\dfrac{25}{7}\)

\(=4-\dfrac{25}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{28}{7}-\dfrac{25}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{7}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt

Lời giải:
a. 

$\frac{7}{4}+\frac{5}{-6}+\frac{21}{8}=\frac{42}{24}+\frac{-20}{24}+\frac{63}{24}=\frac{85}{24}$

b.

$\frac{4}{9}+\frac{-7}{12}+\frac{8}{15}$

$=\frac{80}{180}+\frac{-105}{180}+\frac{96}{180}=\frac{71}{180}$

c.

$=\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{5}{6}+\frac{19}{12}+2$
$=\frac{-4}{12}+\frac{10}{12}+\frac{19}{12}+2=\frac{25}{12}+2=\frac{49}{12}$

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Bạn kiểm tra lại xem đề có bị sai không? 

16:Sửa đề: \(\frac12x+\frac16\left(x-2\right)=\frac34-2x\)

=>\(\frac12x+\frac16x-\frac26=\frac34-2x\)

=>\(\frac46x-\frac13=\frac34-2x\)

=>\(\frac23x+2x=\frac34+\frac13\)

=>\(\frac83x=\frac{9}{12}+\frac{4}{12}=\frac{13}{12}\)

=>\(x=\frac{13}{12}:\frac83=\frac{13}{12}\times\frac38=\frac{13}{4\times8}=\frac{13}{32}\)

19: \(\frac{5}{12}x+3=\frac13-\frac{7}{12}x\)

=>\(\frac{5}{12}x+\frac{7}{12}x=\frac13-3\)

=>\(\frac{12}{12}x=\frac13-\frac93=-\frac83\)

=>\(x=-\frac83\)

20: \(\frac12x+\frac52=\frac72x-\frac34\)

=>\(\frac12x-\frac72x=-\frac34-\frac52\)

=>\(-3x=-\frac34-\frac{10}{4}=-\frac{13}{4}\)

=>\(3x=\frac{13}{4}\)

=>\(x=\frac{13}{4}:3=\frac{13}{12}\)

= 7/19 . (1/3 + 2/3)

= 7/19 . 3/3

= 7/19 . 1

= 7/19

A=\(\frac{6}{19}\). \(\frac{-7}{11}\)+\(\frac{6}{19}\).\(\frac{-4}{11}\)+\(\frac{-13}{19}\)

  =\(\frac{6}{19}\).(\(\frac{-7}{11}\)+\(\frac{-4}{11}\))+\(\frac{-13}{19}\)

 =\(\frac{6}{19}\).\(\frac{-11}{11}\)+\(\frac{-13}{19}\)

  =\(\frac{6}{19}\).-1 +\(\frac{-13}{19}\)

=\(\frac{-6}{19}\)+\(\frac{-13}{19}\)

=\(\frac{-19}{19}\)

+1

=1  nhầm