Tìm số nguyên tố x , biết !
A)4x - 12 = 24
B) x - 75 = 90
C) 2x :2 = 16
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Bài 2:
a: \(A=x^2\left(x-1\right)^2+2x^2-4x-1\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+2x^2-4x-1\)
\(=x^4-2x^3+x^2+2x^2-4x-1\)
\(=x^4-2x^3+3x^2-4x-1\)
\(=\left(x^4-2x^3+x^2\right)+2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-3\)
\(=\left(x^2-x\right)^2+2\left(x-1\right)^2-3\ge-3\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\begin{cases}x^2-x=0\\ x-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow x=1\)
b: \(B=\left(x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)+2022\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)+2022\)
\(=\left(x^2-x-20\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)+2022\)
\(=\left(x^2-x-6\right)^2-14\left(x^2-x-6\right)+49+1973=\left(x^2-x-6+7\right)^2+1973\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2+1973\)
Ta có: \(x^2-x+1=\left(x-\frac12\right)^2+\frac34\ge\frac34\forall x\)
=>\(\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2\ge\frac{9}{16}\forall x\)
=>\(\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2+1973\ge\frac{9}{16}+1973\forall x\)
=>B>=31577/16∀x
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x-\frac12=0\)
=>\(x=\frac12\)
\(x^3-9x^2+26x-24\)
\(=x^3-4x^2-5x^2+20x+6x-24\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-5x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
Bài 2:
a: \(A=x^2\left(x-1\right)^2+2x^2-4x-1\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+2x^2-4x-1\)
\(=x^4-2x^3+x^2+2x^2-4x-1\)
\(=x^4-2x^3+3x^2-4x-1\)
\(=\left(x^4-2x^3+x^2\right)+2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-3\)
\(=\left(x^2-x\right)^2+2\left(x-1\right)^2-3\ge-3\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\begin{cases}x^2-x=0\\ x-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow x=1\)
b: \(B=\left(x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)+2022\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)+2022\)
\(=\left(x^2-x-20\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)+2022\)
\(=\left(x^2-x-6\right)^2-14\left(x^2-x-6\right)+49+1973=\left(x^2-x-6+7\right)^2+1973\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2+1973\)
Ta có: \(x^2-x+1=\left(x-\frac12\right)^2+\frac34\ge\frac34\forall x\)
=>\(\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2\ge\frac{9}{16}\forall x\)
=>\(\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2+1973\ge\frac{9}{16}+1973\forall x\)
=>B>=31577/16∀x
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x-\frac12=0\)
=>\(x=\frac12\)
Bài 2:
a: \(A=x^2\left(x-1\right)^2+2x^2-4x-1\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+2x^2-4x-1\)
\(=x^4-2x^3+x^2+2x^2-4x-1\)
\(=x^4-2x^3+3x^2-4x-1\)
\(=\left(x^4-2x^3+x^2\right)+2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-3\)
\(=\left(x^2-x\right)^2+2\left(x-1\right)^2-3\ge-3\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\begin{cases}x^2-x=0\\ x-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow x=1\)
b: \(B=\left(x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)+2022\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)+2022\)
\(=\left(x^2-x-20\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)+2022\)
\(=\left(x^2-x-6\right)^2-14\left(x^2-x-6\right)+49+1973=\left(x^2-x-6+7\right)^2+1973\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2+1973\)
Ta có: \(x^2-x+1=\left(x-\frac12\right)^2+\frac34\ge\frac34\forall x\)
=>\(\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2\ge\frac{9}{16}\forall x\)
=>\(\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2+1973\ge\frac{9}{16}+1973\forall x\)
=>B>=31577/16∀x
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x-\frac12=0\)
=>\(x=\frac12\)
\(a)\left|x-9\right|\cdot(-8)=-16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-9\right|=-16\div(-8)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-9\right|=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-9=\pm2\)
Lập bảng :
| x - 9 | 2 | -2 |
| x | 11 | 7 |
Vậy : \(x\in\left\{11;7\right\}\)
\(b)\left|4-5x\right|=24\)
\(\Rightarrow4-5x=\pm24\)
Lập bảng :
| 4 - 5x | 24 | -24 |
| x | -4 | \(\frac{28}{5}\) |
Mà \(x< 0\)nên x = -4
a)\(\text{ 4x - 15 = -75 - x}\)
\(4x-15+75+x=0\)
\(5x+60=0\)
\(5x=-60\)
\(x=-14\)
Vậy....
Thêm dấu suy ra trc mỗi dòng nha
Học tốt
\(a,4x-12=24\Rightarrow4x=36\Rightarrow x=9\)
\(b,x-75=90\Rightarrow x=90+75\Rightarrow x=165\)
\(c,2x:2=16\Rightarrow2x=32\Rightarrow x=16\)