Ta có :

\(\frac{x-1}{2012}+\frac{x-2}{2011}+\frac{x-3}{2010}+...+\frac{x-2012}{1}=2012\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{x-1}{2012}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2011}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{2010}-1\right)+...+\left(\frac{x-2012}{1}-1\right)=2012-2012\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-2013}{2012}+\frac{x-2013}{2011}+\frac{x-2013}{2010}+...+\frac{x-2013}{1}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-2013\right)\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2010}+...+\frac{1}{1}\right)=0\)

Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2010}+...+1\right)\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(x-2013=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=2013\)

Vậy \(x=2013\)

Chúc bạn học tốt 

Ta có:

\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\)

=> \(\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right).x=\frac{2012}{51}+\frac{2012}{52}+...+\frac{2012}{99}+\frac{2012}{100}\)

=> \(\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right).x=2012.\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

=> x = 2012

Ta có: x=2011 \(\Rightarrow\)x+1=2012

\(\Rightarrow A=x^{2011}-\left(x+1\right).x^{2010}\)\(+\left(x+1\right)x^{2009}\)\(-\left(x+1\right)x^{2008}+...\)\(-\left(x+1\right)x^2+\left(x+1\right)x-1\)

=\(x^{2011}\)\(-x^{2011}-x^{2010}+x^{2010}+x^{2009}-x^{2009}-\)...\(-x^2+x^2+x-1\)

= \(x-1=2011-1=2010\)

=

Thay 2012=x+1.

\(A=x^{2011}-\left(x+1\right)x^{2010}+\left(x+1\right)x^{2009}-\left(x+1\right)x^{2008}+...-\left(x+1\right)x^2+\left(x+1\right)x-1\)

\(A=x^{2011}-x^{2011}-x^{2010}+x^{2010}+x^{2009}-...-x^3-x^2+x^2+x-1\)

\(A=x-1=2011-1=2010\)

c, C=|x-1|+|x-2|+...+|x-100|=(|x-1|+|100-x|)+(|x-2|+|99-x|)+...+(|x-50|+|56-x|) \(\ge\) |x-1+100-x|+|x-2+99-x|+...+|x-50+56-x|=99+97+...+1 = 2500

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)\left(100-x\right)\ge0\\\left(x-2\right)\left(99-x\right)\ge0.....\\\left(x-50\right)\left(56-x\right)\ge0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}1\le x\le100\\2\le x\le99....\\50\le x\le56\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}50\le x\le56}\)

Vậy MinC = 2500 khi 50 =< x =< 56

a. A=|x-2011|+|x-2012|=|x-2011|+|2012-x| \(\ge\) |x-2011+2012-x| = 1

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left(x-2011\right)\left(2012-x\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow2011\le x\le2012\)

Vậy MinA = 1 khi 2011 =< x =< 2012

b, B=|x-2010|+|x-2011|+|x-2012|=(|x-2010|+|2012-x|) + |x-2011| 

Ta có: \(\left|x-2010\right|+\left|2012-x\right|\ge\left|x-2010+2012-x\right|=0\)

Mà \(\left|x-2011\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\left(\left|x-2010\right|+\left|2012-x\right|\right)+\left|x-2011\right|\ge2+0=2\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-2010\right)\left(2012-x\right)\ge0\\\left|x-2011\right|=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2010\le x\le2012\\x=2011\end{cases}\Rightarrow}x=2011}\)

Vậy MinB = 2 khi x = 2011

Câu c để nghĩ 

x^4-2012(x^3-x^2+x-1)

mà 2012=x

suy ra h(2012)=x^4-x.x^3+x.x^2-x.x+2012

=x^4-x^4+x^3-x^2+x

=x^3-x^2+x

=2012(2012^2-2012+1)

=2012(2012.2011+1)

=2012^2.2011+2012

\(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2014}\right).x=\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{2}{2012}+...+\frac{2012}{2}+\frac{2013}{1}\)

\(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2014}\right).x=\left(\frac{1}{2013}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2}{2012}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2012}{2}+1\right)+1\)

\(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2014}\right).x=\frac{2014}{2013}+\frac{2014}{2012}+...+\frac{2014}{2}+\frac{2014}{2014}\)

\(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2014}\right).x=2014.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2014}\right)\)

=> x = 2014

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