c) pt <=> \(x-\frac{21}{5}=\frac{23}{7}< =>x=\frac{23}{7}+\frac{21}{5}=\frac{262}{35}\)

vậy x = \(\frac{262}{35}\) 

d) \(x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{51}{8}< =>x=\frac{51}{8}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{57}{8}\) 

vậy x = \(\frac{57}{8}\) 

e) pt <=> \(\frac{7}{8}:x=\frac{7}{2}< =>\frac{7}{8}.\frac{1}{x}=\frac{7}{2}< =>\frac{7}{8x}=\frac{7}{2}< =>56x=14< =>x=\frac{14}{56}=\frac{1}{4}\)

vậy x = \(\frac{1}{4}\)

a) pt <=> \(x+\frac{11}{4}=\frac{17}{3}< =>x=\frac{17}{3}-\frac{11}{4}=\frac{35}{12}\)

vậy x = \(\frac{35}{12}\)

b) pt <=> \(\frac{x.7}{2}=\frac{19}{4}< =>x=\frac{19.2}{4.7}=\frac{38}{28}=\frac{19}{14}\)

vậy x = \(\frac{19}{14}\) 

\(a;\dfrac{2}{3}x-50\%x-\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}\right):1\dfrac{3}{5}=-0,12+1\dfrac{3}{25}\\ \dfrac{1}{6}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=1\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}x=1-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{1}{6}=3\\ b;\left(-1\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right):x+\left(-1\dfrac{11}{12}\right)\cdot1\dfrac{21}{23}=-6\dfrac{1}{3}\\ -\dfrac{5}{4}:x-\dfrac{11}{3}=-\dfrac{19}{3}\\ -\dfrac{5}{4}:x=-\dfrac{19}{3}+\dfrac{11}{3}=-\dfrac{8}{3}\\ x=-\dfrac{5}{4}:\left(-\dfrac{8}{3}\right)=\dfrac{15}{32}\\ c;50\%x-\dfrac{1}{3}x-\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2\cdot\left(-1\dfrac{1}{8}\right)=-119\dfrac{3}{4}+120\dfrac{5}{6}\\ \dfrac{1}{6}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{13}{12}\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}x=\dfrac{13}{12}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{7}{12}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{12}:\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)

Bài 1: 

\(B=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{5}{6}}{\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{8}-\frac{5}{12}}+\frac{\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}-\frac{3}{8}}{\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}}\)\(=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{5}{6}}{\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{5}{6}\right)}+\frac{3\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}\right)}{\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}}\) 

\(=\frac{1}{\frac{1}{2}}+3\)  \(=2+3\) \(=5\)

                                                  Vậy B=5

Bài 2:

a) x³ - 36x = 0  

=>  x(x²-36)=0

=>  x(x²+6x-6x-36)=0 

=> x[x(x+6)-6(x+6) ]=0

=> x(x+6)(x-6)=0

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}^{x=0}x+6=0\\x-6=0\end{cases}}\)

 \(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}^{x=0}x=-6\\x=6\end{cases}}\)

                                  Vậy x=0; x=-6; x=6

b)  (x - y = 4 => x=4+y)

 x−3y−2 =32  

=>2(x-3) = 3(y-2)

=>2x-6= 3y-6

=>2x-3y=0

=>2(4+y)-3y=0

=>8+2y-3y=0

=>8-y=0

=>y=8 (thỏa mãn)

Do đó x=4+y=4+8=12 (thỏa mãn)

         Vậy x=12 và y =8

B= 1/2 + 3/4 - 5/6/1/2(1.2 + 3/4 - 5/6) + 3(1/4+ 1/5 - 1/8)/ 1/4  1/5 - 1/8 

B= 1/ 1/2 + 3

B= 2+3

B=5

B2:

a) x^3 - 36x = 0

x(x^2 - 36) = 0

=> x=0  hoặc x^2-36=0

=> x= 0 hoặc x^2=36

=> x=0 hoặc x= +- 6

\(1,\)\(x-\frac{3}{5}=\frac{3}{35}-\frac{-7}{6}\)

        \(x-\frac{3}{5}=\frac{3}{35}+\frac{7}{6}\)

        \(x-\frac{3}{5}=\frac{263}{210}\)

                    \(x=\frac{263}{210}+\frac{3}{5}\)

                    \(x=\frac{389}{210}\)

        VẬY: \(x=\frac{389}{210}\)

a) \(\frac{a}{b}x-\frac{7}{8}=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}x=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{7}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}x=\frac{9}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{9}{8}:\frac{a}{b}=\frac{9}{8}.\frac{b}{a}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{9b}{8a}\)

b) \(\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{3}:\left(\frac{-5}{6}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-2}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{1}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{10}:\frac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{15}\)

c) \(\frac{2}{3}\left(x+\frac{5}{4}\right)-\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{2}{3}-x\right)=\frac{4}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{5}{6}-\frac{2}{9}+\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{4}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{4}{3}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{2}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{13}{18}\)

1. \(x=\frac{61}{42}\)

2. \(x=\frac{-36}{5}\) 

3. \(x=\frac{13}{11}\)

4. \(x=\frac{1}{12}\)

5.\(x=\frac{-5}{2}\)

|\(\frac32x\) + \(\frac12\)| = |4\(x\) - 1|

\(\left[\begin{array}{l}\frac32x+\frac12=-4x+1\\ \frac32x+\frac12=4x-1\end{array}\right.\)

\(\left[\begin{array}{l}\frac32x+4x=1-\frac12\\ \frac32x-4x=-1-\frac12\end{array}\right.\)

\(\left[\begin{array}{l}\frac{11}{2}x=\frac12\\ -\frac52x=-\frac32\end{array}\right.\)

\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x=\frac12:\frac{11}{2}\\ x=-\frac32:\frac{-5}{2}\end{array}\right.\)

\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x=\frac12\times\frac{2}{11}\\ x=-\frac32\times\frac{-2}{5}\end{array}\right.\)

\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x=\frac{1}{11}\\ x=\frac35\end{array}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\) {\(\frac{1}{11};\frac35\)}

|\(\frac54x\) - \(\frac72\)| - |\(\frac58x\) + \(\frac35\)| = 0

|\(\frac54x\) - \(\frac72\)| = |\(\frac58x\) + \(\frac35\)|

\(\left[\begin{array}{l}\frac54x-\frac72=-\frac58x-\frac35\\ \frac54x-\frac72=\frac58x+\frac35\end{array}\right.\)

\(\left[\begin{array}{l}\frac54x+\frac58x=\frac72-\frac35\\ \frac54x-\frac58x=\frac72+\frac35\end{array}\right.\)

\(\left[\begin{array}{l}\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{20}\\ \frac58x=\frac{41}{10}\end{array}\right.\)

\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x=\frac{29}{10}:\frac{15}{8}\\ x=\frac{41}{10}:\frac58\end{array}\right.\)

\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x=\frac{116}{75}\\ x=\frac{164}{25}\end{array}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\) {\(\frac{116}{75}\); \(\frac{164}{25}\)}

\(\frac{24}{-12}\) = \(\frac{x}{5}\) = \(\frac{-y}{3}\)

- 2 = \(\frac{x}{5}\) = \(\frac{-y}{3}\)

\(x=5.\left(-2\right)\) = -10

y = -2.3:(-1) = -6:(-1) = 6

Vậy (\(x;y\)) = (-10; 6)