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a) \(x^2-12x+11\)\(=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)^2-25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6+5\right)\left(x-6-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-11\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-11=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=11\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)\(x^2-12x+11=0\)
\(x^2-x-11x+11=0\)
\(\left(x^2-x\right)-\left(11x-11\right)=0\)
\(x\left(x-1\right)-11\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-11\right)=0\)
\(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-11=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=11\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(4x^2-4x-3=0\)
\(4x^2-2x+6x-3=0\)
\(2x\left(2x-1\right)+3\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0,5\\x=-1,5\end{matrix}\right.\)\
c)\(4x^2-12x-7=0\)
\(4x^2-14x+2x-7=0\)
\(2x\left(2x-7\right)+\left(2x-7\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x-7\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-7=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3,5\\x=-0,5\end{matrix}\right.\)
1. \(4x^2-49=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+7\right)\left(2x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+7=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\\2x-7=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\) hoặc \(x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
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2. \(x^2+36=12x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-12x+36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
Vậy: \(x=6\)
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3. \(10\left(x-5\right)-8x\left(5-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10\left(x-5\right)+8x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(10+8x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\\10+8x=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x=5\) hoặc \(x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
1: Ta có: \(4x^2-49=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-7\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2: Ta có: \(x^2+36=12x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-12x+36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-6=0\)
hay x=6
1,=\(x^2-3x-2x^2+6x=-x^2+3x\)
2,=\(3x^2-x-5+15x=3x^2+14x-5\)
3,=\(5x+15-6x^2-6x=-6x^2-x+15\)
4,=\(4x^2+12x-x-3=4x^2+11x-3\)
5: =>(x+5)^3=0
=>x+5=0
=>x=-5
6: =>(2x-3)^2=0
=>2x-3=0
=>x=3/2
7: =>(x-6)(x-10)=0
=>x=10 hoặc x=6
8: \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-12x^2+48x-64=0\)
=>(x-4)^3=0
=>x-4=0
=>x=4
a) \(x^2-12x+11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.6.x+36-25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)^2-25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)^2=25=5^2=\left(-5\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=5\\x-6=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=11\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy : \(x\in\left\{11,1\right\}\)
c) \(4x^2-12x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.3+9-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2=16=4^2=\left(-4\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=4\\2x-3=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=7\\2x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy : \(x\in\left\{\frac{7}{2},-\frac{1}{2}\right\}\)
Câu b) và d) xíu em làm sau, em hơi bận chút !!
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b) \(4x^2-4x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.1+1-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=4=2^2=\left(-2\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=2\\2x-1=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\2x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy : \(x\in\left\{\frac{3}{2},-\frac{1}{2}\right\}\)
d) \(x^3-6x^2=8-12x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2-\left(8-12x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2-8+12x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3.x^2.2+3.x.2^2-2^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy : \(x=2\)
P/s : Hằng đẳng thức với lập phương khó thật, rối câu d) mãi mới nghĩ ra >>
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a,4x^2-4x+1=0
4x^2-2x-2x+1=0
2x (2x-1)-(2x-1)=0
(2x-1)(2x-1)=0
(2x-1)^2=0
=>2x-1=0 <=> x=1/2
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1-x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow48x^2-12x-20x+5-48x^2+36x=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=25\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{25}{4}\)
\(4x^5-12x^3=0\Leftrightarrow4x^3\left(x^2-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow4x^3\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\text{ hoặc }x=\sqrt{3}\text{ hoặc }x=-\sqrt{3}\)