\(\frac{2^{4-x}}{16^5}=32^6\)

=> \(\frac{2^{4-x}}{\left(2^4\right)^5}=\left(2^5\right)^6\)

=> \(\frac{2^{4-x}}{2^{20}}=2^{30}\)

=> \(2^{4-x}=2^{30}.2^{20}\)

=> \(2^{4-x}=2^{50}\)

=> 4  - x = 50

=> x = 4 - 50 = -46

\(\frac{3^{2x+3}}{9^3}=9^{14}\)

=> \(\frac{3^{2x+3}}{\left(3^2\right)^3}=\left(3^2\right)^{14}\)

=> \(\frac{3^{2x+3}}{3^6}=3^{28}\)

=> \(3^{2x+3}=3^{28}.3^6\)

=> \(3^{2x+3}=3^{34}\)

=> 2x + 3 = 34

=> 2x = 34 - 3

=> 2x = 31

=> x = 31/2

Câu 1:

a)\(\frac{3}{4}-0,25-\left[\frac{7}{3}+\left(-\frac{9}{2}\right)\right]-\frac{5}{6}\)

    \(=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{14}{6}+\frac{27}{6}-\frac{5}{6}\)

    \(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{4}{3}\)

     \(=-\frac{5}{6}\)

b)\(7+\left(\frac{7}{12}-\frac{1}{2}+3\right)-\left(\frac{1}{12}+5\right)\)

    \(=7+\frac{1}{12}+3-\frac{1}{12}-5\)

    \(=5\)

Câu 2:

\(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{5}{6}\le\frac{x}{12}< 1-\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(-\frac{1}{12}\le\frac{x}{12}< 1-\frac{5}{12}\)

\(-\frac{1}{12}\le\frac{x}{12}< \frac{7}{12}\)

           Vậy -1\(\le\)x<7

Bài 1: a, Tìm số nguyên a để tích hai phân số:

-19/5 và a/a-1 là một số nguyên

Tích của -19/5 và a/a-1 là:

-19/5 x a/a-1 = \(\frac{-19a}{5\left(a-1\right)}\)

A = \(\frac{-19a}{5\left(a-1\right)}\) là số nguyên khi và chỉ khi:

-19a ⋮ [5.(a - 1)]

[5.19.a - 5.19 + 5.19] ⋮ [(5.(a-1)]

[19.5(a - 1) + 5.19] ⋮ [5.(a - 1)]

5.19 ⋮ 5.(a - 1)

(a - 1) ∈ Ư(19) = {-19; -1; 1; 19}

a ∈ {-18; 0; 2; 20}

a = - 18 thì A = \(\frac{-19}{5}\times\frac{-18}{-18-1}\) = - 18/5 (loại)

a = 0 thì A =m -19/5 x 0/0-1 = 0 (nhận)

a = 2 thì A = - 19/5 x 1/2-1 = -38/5 (loại)

a = 20 thì A = -19/5 x 20/(20 - 1) = - 19/5 - 4

Vậy a ∈ {0; 20}

a ) \(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):1\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=-4\)

     \(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):\frac{4}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=-4\)

     \(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):\frac{4}{3}=-4-\frac{1}{2}\)

     \(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):\frac{4}{3}=-\frac{9}{2}\)

        \(\frac{2}{5}-x=-\frac{9}{2}.\frac{4}{3}\)

        \(\frac{2}{5}-x=-3\)

                   \(x=\frac{2}{5}-\left(-3\right)\)

                   \(x=\frac{2}{5}+3\)

                   \(x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{15}{5}\)

                   \(x=-\frac{12}{5}\)

Vay \(x=-\frac{12}{5}\) 

b ) \(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\left(1+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{3}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)

     \(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\left(\frac{15}{15}+\frac{6}{15}+\frac{10}{15}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)

     \(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\left(\frac{15+6+10}{15}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)

     \(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\frac{31}{15}=-\frac{5}{4}\)

     \(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}.\frac{31}{15}\)

     \(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right)=-\frac{1}{4}.\frac{31}{3}\)

        \(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{31}{12}\)

        \(-3+\frac{3}{x}=-\frac{31}{12}+\frac{1}{2}\)

        \(-3+\frac{3}{x}=-\frac{31}{12}+\frac{6}{12}\)

        \(-3+\frac{3}{x}=\frac{-25}{12}\)

                     \(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{-25}{12}+3\)

                      \(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{-25}{12}+\frac{36}{12}\)

                      \(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{5}{6}\)

                      \(\frac{18}{6x}=\frac{5x}{6x}\)

Đèn dây , bạn tự làm tiếp nhé , de rồi chứ