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a) Ta có: (-5)+(-9)+(-12)
=-(5+9+12)
=-26
b) Ta có: (-8)+(-13)+(-54)+(-67)
=(-8-54)+(-13-67)
=-62-80
=-142
c) Ta có: 12+38-30-22
=(12-22)+(38-30)
=-10+8
=-2
d) Ta có: 34+(-43)+66-57
=(34+66)-(43+57)
=100-100
=0
e) (-25)*68 + (-34)*(-250) = (-25)*68 + (-34)*(-2)*125 = (-25)*68 +68*125 = 68*( 125 - 25) = 68*100 = 6800
f) (-2)3 *(-3)2 - 32 * (-4)3 = (-3)2 * (43 - 23) = 9 * 56 = 504
a / 81+19+243
= 100+243
=343
b/ = 67 +129+133-29
= 67+133+129-29
= 200-100
= 100
c / = 75 x ( 16+84)-500
= 75 x 100-500
= 7500-500
= 7000
42 + 43 + 44 + 45 - 32 - 33 - 34 - 35
= (42 - 32)+(43 - 33)+(44 - 34)+(45 - 35)
= 10+10+10+10
= 40
(64+65+66+67+68) - (54+55+56+57+58)
= 64+65+66+67+68 - 54-55-56-57-58
= (64 - 54)+(65 - 55) +(66 - 56) + (67- 57) + (68 -58)
= 10+10+10+10+10
= 50
\(27.332+93.43+57.61+69.57\\ =27.332+93.43+57.\left(61+69\right)\\ =27.332+93.43+57.130\\ =8964+3999+7410=20373\\ 34.75+75.66-65.100\\ =\left(34+66\right).75-65.100\\ =100.75-65.100\\ =100.\left(75-65\right)\\ =100.10=1000\\ \left(456.11+912\right).37:13:74\\ =5928:13:\left(74:37\right)\\ =456:2=228\\ 6^2:4.3+2.5^2\\ =36:4.3+2.25\\ =9.3+50=27+50=77\\ 5.4^2-18:3^2\\ =5.16-18:9\\ =80-2=78\\\left[\left(315+372\right).3+\left(372+315\right).7\right]:\left(26.13+74.14\right)\\ =687.\left(3+7\right):\left(338+1036\right)\\ 687.10:1374\\ =6870:1374=5\\ 12:\left\{390:\left[500-\left(125+35.7\right)\right]\right\}\\ =12:\left[390:\left(500-370\right)\right]\\ =12:\left(390:130\right)=12:3=4\\ 192000-\left(1500.2+1800.3+1800.2:3\right)\\ =192000-\left(3000+5400+1200\right)\\ =192000-9600=182400\)
x - {34 - [26 + ( -66 - x)]} = 27 - { 43 + [ 25 - (20 - x )]}
⇔x - {34 - [26 - 66 -x ]} = 27 - { 43 + [25 - 20 - x]}
⇔x - {34 - 26 + 66 + x} = 27 - {43 + 25 - 20 - x}
⇔x - {74 + x} = 27 - {47 - x}
⇔x - 74 + x = 27 - 47 + x
⇔(x-x) -74 = x -20
⇔-74 =x -20
⇒ x = -74 +20 =-54
\(x-\left\{34-\left[-40-x\right]\right\}=27-\left\{43+5+x\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow x-\left\{74+x\right\}=-21-x\\ \Leftrightarrow-21-x=-74\\ \Leftrightarrow-x=-53\\ \Leftrightarrow x=53\)
a , 27 . ( 58 - 43 ) + 43 . ( 27 + 58 ) b . 66 . ( 34 - 75 ) - 34 . ( 66 + 75 )
= 27 . 10 + 43 . 85 = 66 . ( 34 - 75 ) + ( -34 ) . ( 66 + 75 )
= 270 + 3755 = [ 66 . 75 + 66 + 75 ] . 34 . ( - 34 )
= 4025 0
k và kb nếu có thể