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Rewrite the sentences to focus attention on the underlined information . Using structure " it is / was ... that"
1. My secretary sent the bill to Mr. Harding yesterday ( gạch chân the bill )
-> It was the bill that my secretary sent to Mr. Harding yesterday.
2. We are coming to stay with Jane this weekend ( gạch chân this weekend )
-> It is this weekend that we are coming to stay with Jane.
3. The president makes the important decisions ( gạch chân the important decisions )
-> It is the important decisions that the president makes
4. I'm looking forward to physics exam ( gạch chân physics exam )
-> It is physics exam that I'm looking forward to
5. My teacher helped me a lot of with my study last semester ( gạch chân my teacher )
-> It was my teacher who helped me a lot with my study last semester.
6. The headmaster gave Tam a bicycle as a scholarship ( gạch chân Tam )
-> It was Tam that the headmaster gave a bicycle as a scholarship.
#trannguyenbaoquyen
Rewrite the sentences to focus attention on the underlined information . Using structure " it is / was ... that"
1. My secretary sent the bill to Mr. Harding yesterday ( gạch chân the bill )
It was the bill that my secretary sent to Mr. Harding yesterday
2. We are coming to stay with Jane this weekend ( gạch chân this weekend )
It is this weekend that we are coming to stay with Jane
3. The president makes the important decisions ( gạch chân the important decisions )
It is the important decisions that the president makes
4. I'm looking forward to physics exam ( gạch chân physics exam )
It is physics exam that I'm looking forward to
5. My teacher helped me a lot of with my study last semester ( gạch chân my teacher )
It was my teacher that helped me a lot of with my study last semester
6. The hedmaster gave Tam a bicycle as a scholarship ( gạch chân Tam )
It was Tam that the headmaster gave a bicycle as a scholarship
1 My brother is studying archaeology, about which I know nothing.
2 She is the woman about whom I told you.
3 Mr. Smith, to whom we sent the letter, has not given up his reply.
4 The song to which we are listening was composed by a famous musician.
5 "Heal the World", to which we are listening, was composed by Michael Jackson.
6 The building in which he lives is very old.
Relative clauses replaced by participles and to infinitives
1. The street which leads to the school is very wide
-> The street leading to the school is very wide
2. The system which is used here is very succesful
-> The system used here is very successful.
3. John, who teaches my son, is my neighbor
-> John teaching my son is my neighbor
4. Trains which leave from this station take an hour to get to London
-> Trains leaving from this station take an hour to get to London
5. The candidates who are sitting for the exam are all from Vietnam
-> The candicates sitting for the exams are all from Vietnam
6. We are driving on the road which was built in 1980
-> We are driving on the road built in1980
7. Customers who complain about the service should see the manager
-> Customers complaining about the service should see the manager
8. The city which was destroyed during the war has now been rebuilt
-> The city destroyed during the war has now been rebuilt
9. My brother, who met you yesterday, works for a big firm
-> My brother meeting you yesterday works for a big firm
10. The vegetable which are sold in this shop are grown without chemicals
-> The vegetable sold in this shop are grown without chemicals
1. How did you know the man whom I met at the side conference
2. The man whose opinion I respect most is my father
3. The bed which I slept in last night was comfortable
4. I don't know the reason why she left school for
5. We haven't deceided the day when I'll go to London
6. Do you know the good looking man talking to Alison
7. Luggage left unattended will be taken away by police
8. Left-hand children forced to write with their right hands often develop psychological problems.
9. Melanie was the only person to write a letter of thanks
10. This is the book which I'm looking for
39. with them => with
- Giải thích: A,B hợp lý riêng chỉ có câu C,D không hợp nghĩa
+ Chứng tỏ câu C thiếu đại từ quan hệ, ta nghĩ ngay "whom" tuy nhiên câu D có "them" thừa => C không sai
+ Câu D thừa "them" và ta hiểu đây là mệnh đề quan hệ rút gọn
40. to travel on it => to travel on
- Giải thích: CD hợp lý riêng chỉ có câu A,B không hợp nghĩa
+ Chứng tỏ câu A thiếu đại từ quan hệ, ta nghĩ ngay "which hay that" tuy nhiên câu B có "it" thừa => A không sai
+ Câu B thừa "it" và ta hiểu đây là mệnh đề quan hệ rút gọn
1 This semester I had to buy fifteen books, most of which are expensive.
2 Last night the orchestra played three symphonies, one of which was Beethoven's Seventh.
3 I couldn't understand the woman whom/who/that I talked to on the phone.
4 I want to tell you about the party which/that I went to last night.
5 This is Mrs. Jones, whose son won the championship last year.
6 You didn't tell us the reason why we have to cut down our daily expenses.
7 The manager on whom we have all depended so much has just announced his retirement.
1 The couple living in the house next door are both college professors.
2 The people waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet.
3 The students not coming to the class yesterday explain their absence to the teacher.
4 Did you get the message concerning the special meeting?
5 Lan is the second student to enter the classroom this morning.
6 The psychologists studying the nature of sleep have made important discoveries.
7 The Queen Elizabeth is the largest ship to have been built on the Clyde.
8 He was the second man to be killed in this way.
9 Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon.
10 I come from a city located in the southern part of the country.
11 The vegetables sold in this supermarket are grown without chemicals.