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II. Combine these nairs of sentences. usin Relative Clauses
1. I met Mary. She asked me to give you this.
I met Mary who asked me to give you this
2.Ann felt quite fresh. She had slept in the back of the car.
Ann, who had slept in the back of the car, felt quite fresh
3.Lisa is a novelist. Her book won first prize.
Lisa, whose book won first prize, is a novelist
4.We stayed in Rex Hotel. It is conveniently located in the city center.
We stayed in Rex Hotel, which is conveniently located in the city center
5.This is Mrs. Jones. You met her in the club last week.
This is Mrs. Jones, whom you met in the club last week
6.Tom was tired and wanted to stop. He had been driving all day.
Tom, who had been driving all day, was tired and wanted to stop
7. Jenny was sitting in a chair. It suddenly collapsed.
Jenny was sitting in a chair which suddenly collapsed
8.Tina is looking after few children. They are terribly spoilt.
Tina is looking after few children who are terribly spoilt
9. I was waiting for Tess. He didn’t turn up.
Tess, whom I was waiting for, didn't turn up
10. Do you know Mr. Gray? We saw his wife in the meeting yesterday.
Do you know Mr. Gray, whose wife we saw in the meeting yesterday?
Rewrite the sentences
1. The man that we are talking about is a famous scientist.
The man about... ............ whom we are talking is a famous scientist.................................................................................................
2. The tree that we picked these fruits from is in front of the house.
The tree from... ............. which we picked these fruits in front of the house..................................................................................................
3. The city that we were born in is very large.
The city in............... which we were born is very large........................................................................................................
4. Do you remember the day? We first met on that day.
Do you remember the day on... ........when we first met ..............................................................................
5. The manager has just announced his retirement. We have all depended on him so much.
The manager on... ....................whom we have all depended so much has just announced his retirement.
.......................................................................................
6. The officer wasn’t very friendly. I spoke to him yesterday.
The officer to... whom i spoke yesterday wasn’t very friendly...............................................................................................................
7. The dog was very frightened. The boys threw stones at it.
The dog at... which the boys threw stones was very frightened....................................................................................................................
8. The road was built in 1980. We are driving on it.
The road on........which we are driving was built in 1980..............................................................................................................
9. Did you see the letter? It came yesterday morning.
Did you... see the letter which came yesterday morning........................................................................................................................
10. This is Rex Hotel, and it is the biggest hotel in the city.
This is … rex hotel which is the biggest hotel in the city..................................................................
Rewrite the sentence using relative pronouns :
1 . The girl is sitting by Jack . She is Mary .
The girl who is sitting by Jack is Mary
2 . Can you understand the question ? He asked you the question last time
Can you understand the question which he asked you last time ?
3 . Is that the girl ? We saw her on TV last night .
Is that the girl whom we saw on TV last night ?
4 . The farm produces milk . We visited it last Sunday .
The farm which we visited last Sunday produces milk
5 . At last he married the girl . He loved her .
At last he married the girl whom he loved
6 . The man is an engineer . We play with his daughter every day
The man whose daughter we play with everyday is an engineer
7 . He didn ' t receive the letter . I sent him the letter last January
He didn ' t receive the letter which I sent last January
8. He often tells me something about his village . He was born there .
He often tells me something about his village where he was born
1. Combine the two sentences by using a relative clause. Some clauses need commas, some do not:
1. I bought a new typewriter. It cost me a lot of money.
I bought a new typewriter which cost me a lot of money.
2. Tom is one of my closest friends. He is very intelligent.
Tom who is very intelligent is one of my closest friends.
3. That woman óver there is a singer. She is talking with your father.
That woman óver there who is talking with your father is a singer.
4. I went to see a doctor. He saved the life of my son.
I went to see a doctor who saved the life of my son.
5. Dr.John lost his position. He hasn't done his job well recently
Dr.John who hasn't done his job well recently lost his position.
@Nguyễn Minh Huyền
6. She looked up at the stars which were twinkling in the sky now.
7. I know some people who live in London.
8. Mr. Tan, who is a teacher of English, is wearing a blue shirt.
9. The man who is wearing a blue shirt is Mfr. Tan.
10. You can buy these things at Ben Thanh Market which is in the center of HCMC.
1.My kitchen is smaller than yours.
=> Your kitchen is bigger than mine.
2. They will change the date of the meeting again.
=> The date of the meeting will be changed again.
3. The children liked to walk in the rain.
The children enjoyed…
4.My grandmother is very old. She can’t work now.
=> My grandmother is too old to work now.
5.The quention was so difficult that no one could answer it.
=> It was such a difficult question that no one could answer it.
6.They will hold an international conference in Hanoi next month.
=> An international conference will be held in Hanoi next month.
7.He thinks learning English is easy.
=> He thinks it is easy to leanr English.
8.Who does this bicycle belong to?
=> Whose this bicycle is it?
9. Hung is taller than Ba
=> Ba is shorter than Hung.
10.They have just stolen his car.
=> His car has just been stolen.
11.The car is too exspensive for him to buy.
=> He hasn’t afford to buy the car.
12.We learned this lesson after a long time
=> It took us a long time to learn this lesson.
13.It was such a boring film that we left before the end.
=> The film was so boring that we left before it finished.
14.I would like you to help me to put the chairs away.
=> Would you mind helping me to put the chair away?
15.They will have to earn money by myself
=> Money will have to be earned by themselves.
16.Someone repaired his car yesterday.
=> He had his car repaired yesterday.
17. The water was so cold that the children could not drink it.
=> The water was not warm enough for the children to drink it.
18.He never has enough money
=> He is always broke a short of money.
19. He is going repair the car for us next week
=> We are going to have our car repaired next week.
20.Peter is too young to see the horror film.
=> Peter is not old enough to see the horror film.
21.John could not find the right house.
=> John was unable to find the right house.
22.Richard smoked cigarettes when he was a young man.
=> Richard used to smoke cigarettes when he was a young man.
23.Unless he phones his wife immediately, he won’t get any information
=> If he doesn't phone his wife immediately, he won't get any information.
24.He remembered, so did she.
=> He didn’t remember and neither did she.
25. I remember them taking me to a well-known theatre in the city.
=> I remember I was taken to a well-known theatre in the city.
26.”Try go to bed earlier” the doctor said to Mrs White
=> The doctor suggested Mrs White go to bed earlier.
27.It is a three – month course
=> The course is three months long.
28.I’m always nervous when I travel by airplane
=> Travelling by airplane always makes me nervous.
29.Although he had a good salary. He was unhappy with his job.
=> In spite his good salary, he was unhappy with his job.
30.That restautant is so dirty that no one wants to eat there.
=> It is such a dirty restaurant that no one wants to eat there.
31. After fighting the fire for 12 hours, the firemen succeed in putting it out.
=> The firemen managed to put the fire out after fighting it for 12 hours.
32.It’s not a habit of mine to sleep in the afternoon.
=> I am not used to sleeping in the afternoon.
33.He sis not say a word when he left the room.
=> He left the room without saying a word.
34.Reading scientific books is one of my interests
=> I am interested in reading scientific books.
35.He is on the fifteenth page of the report he’s typing
=> So far he has typed 15 pages of the report.
36.As soon as I left the house, the phone rang in my bedroom
=> Hardly did I leave the house when the phone rang in my bedroom.
37.I prefer Vietnamese food to english food.
=> I’d rather Vietnamese food than English food.
38.Maila was angry because his sister had broken his cassette player.
=> Maila was angry with his sister because she had broken his cassette player.
39.He would prefer you to pay him immediately.
=> He’d rather you paid him immediately.
40.She can’t have any more children because of her age.
=> She is too old to have any more children.
41.Did you sleep well last night?
=> Did you have a good sleep last night?
42.I spent an hour doing this exercise.
=> It took took me an hour to do this exercise.

