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Bài 1:
Ta có:
\(N=\frac{2017+2018}{2018+2019}=\frac{2017}{2018+2019}+\frac{2018}{2018+2019}\)
Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{2017}{2018+2019}< \frac{2017}{2018}\\\frac{2018}{2018+2019}< \frac{2018}{2019}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\frac{2017}{2018+2019}+\frac{2018}{2018+2019}< \frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N< M\)
Vậy \(M>N.\)
Bài 2:
Ta có:
\(A=\frac{2017}{987653421}+\frac{2018}{24681357}=\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}+\frac{1}{24681357}\)
\(B=\frac{2018}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}=\frac{1}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}\)
Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}=\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}\\\frac{1}{24681357}>\frac{1}{987654321}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}+\frac{1}{24681357}>\frac{1}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A>B\)
Vậy \(A>B.\)
Bài 3:
\(\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2016}=1-\frac{1}{2017}+1-\frac{1}{2018}+1-\frac{1}{2019}+1+\frac{3}{2016}\)
\(=1+1+1+1-\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{3}{2016}\)
\(=4-\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{3}{2016}\right)\)
Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2017}< \frac{1}{2016}\\\frac{1}{2018}< \frac{1}{2016}\\\frac{1}{2019}< \frac{1}{2016}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}< \frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2016}=\frac{3}{2016}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{3}{2016}\)âm
\(\Rightarrow4-\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{3}{2016}\right)>4\)
Vậy \(\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2016}>4.\)
Bài 4:
\(\frac{1991.1999}{1995.1995}=\frac{1991.\left(1995+4\right)}{\left(1991+4\right).1995}=\frac{1991.1995+1991.4}{1991.1995+4.1995}\)
Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}1991.1995=1991.1995\\1991.4< 1995.4\end{cases}}\Rightarrow1991.1995+1991.4< 1991.1995+1995.4\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1991.1995+1991.4}{1991.1995+4.1995}< \frac{1991.1995+1995.4}{1991.1995+4.1995}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1991.1999}{1995.1995}< 1\)
Vậy \(\frac{1991.1999}{1995.1995}< 1.\)
Ta có :\(\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2016}\)= \(\frac{2016}{2016}=1\)
mà : 1 < 3
vậy:\(\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2016}< 3\)
Giải: Ta có:
\(\frac{2016}{2017}=\frac{2017}{2017}-\frac{1}{2017}=1-\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(\frac{2017}{2018}=\frac{2018}{2018}-\frac{1}{2018}=1-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(\frac{2018}{2016}=\frac{2016}{2016}+\frac{2}{2016}=1+\frac{2}{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow3+\frac{-1}{2017}+\frac{-1}{2018}+\frac{2}{2016}=3+\frac{2}{2016}>3\)
\(=\frac{2017\times\left(2018-1\right)}{2018\times2016+2018-2017}\)
\(=\frac{2017\times2017}{2018\times\left(2016+1\right)-2017}\)
\(=\frac{2017\times2017}{2018\times2017-2017}\)
\(=\frac{2017\times2017}{2017\times\left(2018-1\right)}=\frac{2017\times2017}{2017\times2017}=1\)
#)Giải :
\(\left(\frac{2012}{2015}+\frac{2011}{2016}+\frac{2010}{2016}+\frac{2009}{2018}\right)\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{2012}{2015}+\frac{2011}{2016}+\frac{2010}{2016}+\frac{2009}{2018}\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{2012}{2015}+\frac{2011}{2016}+\frac{2010}{2016}+\frac{2009}{2018}\right)\times0\)
\(=0\)
\(\left(\frac{2012}{2015}+\frac{2011}{2016}+\frac{2010}{2017}+\frac{2009}{2018}\right).\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{2012}{2015}+\frac{2011}{2016}+\frac{2010}{2017}+\frac{2009}{2018}\right).\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{2}{6}+\frac{3}{6}\right)\)
=\(\left(\frac{2012}{2015}+\frac{2011}{2016}+\frac{2010}{2017}+\frac{2009}{2018}\right).0\)
\(=0\)
Bài làm
c ) Ta có :
\(\frac{2017}{2018}< 1\)
\(\frac{12}{11}>1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2017}{2018}< \frac{12}{11}\)
trả lời
a, quy đồng rồi so sánh
b,quy đồng rồi so sánh
c,phân số nào có tử nhỏ hơn mẫu khi so sành với phân số có tử lớn hơn mẫu đều bé hơn
d,quy đồng rồi so sánh
chắc vậy chúc bn học tốt
Ta có: \(\frac{x-2019}{2018}+\frac{x-2018}{2017}=\frac{x-2017}{2016}+\frac{x-2016}{2015}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-2019}{2018}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2018}{2017}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-2017}{2016}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2016}{2015}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{2018}+\frac{x-1}{2017}=\frac{x-1}{2016}+\frac{x-1}{2015}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{2018}+\frac{x-1}{2017}-\frac{x-1}{2016}-\frac{x-1}{2015}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2015}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)( vì \(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2015}\ne0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vạy x=1
\(\frac{2016}{2017}\)+ \(\frac{2017}{2018}\)+ \(\frac{2018}{2016}\)< 3
2016/2017 + 2017/2018 + 2018/2016 > 3
Hok tốt
đùng gạch đá m nhé
Lời giải mn ơi.
Trả lời
2016/2017+2017/2018+2018/2016
=1-2016/2017+1-2017/2018+1-2018/2016
=(1+1+1)-(2016/2017-2017/2018-2018/2016)
=3-(2016/2017-2017/2018-2018/2016)
=Vậy kết quả tất nhiên sẽ ra một số hoặc phân số < 3
Nên kết luận:2016/2017+2017/2018+2018/2016 < 3 nha !