ai giải giúp mình nhanh với

\(N=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+....+\frac{1}{9^2}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+\frac{1}{4.4}+....+\frac{1}{9.9}\)

\(N\)bé hơn \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+.....+\frac{1}{8.9}=N_1\)

\(N_1=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+.....+\frac{1}{8.9}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-.........-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{9}\)

\(=\frac{8}{9}\)  \((1)\)

\(N\)lớn hơn \(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+.....+\frac{1}{9.10}=N_2\)

\(\Rightarrow N_2=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+......+\frac{1}{9.10}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-.....-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\)

\(=\frac{5}{10}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{2}{5}\)   \((2)\)

Từ \((1)\)và \((2)\)suy ra ; \(\frac{2}{5}\)bé hơn N bé hơn \(\frac{8}{9}\)

Học tốt

Nhớ kết bạn với mình

Ta có : \(\begin{cases}5^{27}=5^{3.9}=\left(5^3\right)^9=125^9\\2^{63}=2^{7.9}=\left(2^7\right)^9=128^9\end{cases}\)

Vì 125⁹ < 128⁹  => 5²⁷ < 2⁶³        (1) 

\(\begin{cases}5^{28}=5^{4.7}=\left(5^4\right)^7=625^7\\2^{63}=2^{7.9}=\left(2^9\right)^7=512^7\end{cases}\)

Vì 625⁷ > 512⁷  nên 5²⁸ > 2⁶³                  ( 2 ) 

Từ ( 1 ) , ( 2) ta có : 5²⁷ < 2⁶³ < 5²⁸ ( đpcm )

Ta có:

5^ 27 = 5^ 3.9 = (5 ^3 ) 9 = 125 ^9 <128^ 9 = 2 ^7.9 = (2 ^7 ) 9 = 2 ^63

suy ra: 5 ^27 <2 ^63 (1)

lại có;2 ^63 <2^ 64 = 2 ^16,4 = (2 ^16 ) 4 = 65536 ^4 <78125 ^4 = 5 ^7.4 = (5 ^7 ) 4 = 5 ^28

suy ra: 2 ^63 <2 ^64 <5 ^28

suy ra: 2 ^63 <5 ^28 (2)

từ (1) và (2) ta

5 ^27 <2 ^63 <5 ^28

suy ra: (ĐPCM)

câu a

Gọi ƯCLN (12n+1,30n+2) là d

⇒(12n+1)⋮d

(30n+2)⋮d

⇒5(12n+1)−2(30n+2)⋮d

⇒60n+5−60n−4⋮d

⇒1⋮d⇔d=1

Vậy ƯCLN (12n+1,30n+2)=1⇔12n+1/30n+2 là p/s tối giản 

b; B = \(\frac{14n+17}{21n+25}\)

Gọi ƯCLN(14n + 17; 21n + 25) = d. Khi đó:

(14n + 17) ⋮ d; 21n + 25) ⋮ d

(42n + 51) ⋮ d; (42n + 50) ⋮ d

[42n + 51 - 42n - 50] ⋮ d

[(42n - 42n) + (51 - 50)] ⋮ d

[0 + 1] ⋮ d

1 ⋮ d

d = 1 hay phân số đã cho là phân số tối giản Đpcm

a, Ta có:

\(\frac{1}{2^3}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3};\frac{1}{3^3}< \frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4};\frac{1}{4^3}< \frac{1}{3\cdot4\cdot5};...;\frac{1}{n^3}< \frac{1}{\left[n-1\right]n\left[n+1\right]}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{3^3}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{n^3}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{\left[n-1\right]n\left[n+1\right]}\)

Đặt \(A'=\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{\left[n-1\right]n\left[n+1\right]}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}A'=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}-\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{\left[n-1\right].n}-\frac{1}{n\left[n+1\right]}\)

\(\frac{1}{2}A'=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{n\left[n+1\right]}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{n\left[n+1\right]}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2n\left[n+1\right]}< \frac{1}{4}\)

Vậy \(\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{\left[n-1\right]n\left[n+1\right]}< \frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{3^3}+\frac{1}{4^3}+...+\frac{1}{n^3}< \frac{1}{4}\)

b,

\(C=\frac{4}{3}+\frac{10}{9}+\frac{28}{27}+...+\frac{3^{98}+1}{3^{98}}=1+\frac{1}{3}+1+\frac{1}{3^2}+1+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+1+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)

\(=\left[1+1+1+...+1\right]+\left[\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right]=98+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)

Đặt \(C'=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)

\(\Rightarrow3C'=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}\)

\(\Rightarrow3C'-C'=\left[1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}\right]-\left[\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right]=1-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)

\(\Rightarrow C'=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{98}}}{2}< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow98+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}< 98+1=99< 100\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{3}+\frac{10}{9}+\frac{28}{27}+...+\frac{3^{98}+1}{3^{98}}< 100\)

c,

\(D=\frac{5}{4}+\frac{5}{4^2}+...+\frac{5}{4^{39}}\)

\(4D=5+\frac{5}{4}+\frac{5}{4^2}+...+\frac{5}{4^{38}}\)

\(4D-D=\left[5+\frac{5}{4}+\frac{5}{4^2}+...+\frac{5}{4^{38}}\right]-\left[\frac{5}{4}+\frac{5}{4^2}+...+\frac{5}{4^{38}}+\frac{5}{4^{39}}\right]\)

\(3D=5-\frac{5}{4^{39}}\Leftrightarrow D=\frac{5-\frac{5}{4^{39}}}{3}< \frac{5}{3}\)

Vậy:...........

AI THẤY ĐÚNG NHỚ ỦNG HỘ NHA

Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{99^2}\)

=> A < \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}\)

=> A < 1 - \(\frac{1}{99}\)= 98/99 < 1

Vậy \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{99^2}\)< 1

Đặt  \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{99^2}\)

Ta có :    \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};...;\frac{1}{99^2}< \frac{1}{98.99}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{99^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{99}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\frac{1}{99}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< 1\left(Đpcm\right)\)

Chúc bạn học tốt !!! 

5^27=5^(3×9)

2^63=2^(7×9)

5^28=5^(7×4)

Mình phân tích  thôi rồi cậu tự làm nhé. Cạn kiệt chất sáng rồi

1. 

a) \(3^{23}< 5^{15}\)

b) \(127^{23}< 128^{23}=\left(2^7\right)^{23}=2^{161}\)

\(513^{18}>512^{18}=\left(2^9\right)^{18}=2^{162}\)

Vì \(162>161\Rightarrow2^{161}< 2^{162}\Rightarrow127^{23}< 513^{18}\)

2. Ta có: 

\(5^{27}=5^{3.9}=\left(5^3\right)^9=125^9< 128^9=2^{7.9}=\left(2^7\right)^9=2^{63}\)

\(\Rightarrow5^{27}< 2^{63}\left(1\right)\)

Lại có: \(2^{63}< 2^{64}=2^{16.4}=\left(2^{16}\right)^4=65536^4< 78125^4=5^{7.4}=\left(5^7\right)^4=5^{28}\)

\(\Rightarrow2^{63}< 2^{64}< 5^{28}\Rightarrow2^{63}< 5^{28}\left(2\right)\)

Từ 1 và 2 => đpcm