c) \(M=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{5}{6}...\frac{99}{100}< \frac{1}{2}.\frac{4}{4}.\frac{6}{6}...\frac{100}{100}=\frac{1}{2}\)

a) M . N = \(\left(\frac{1}{2.}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{5}{6}...\frac{99}{100}\right).\left(\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}.\frac{6}{7}...\frac{100}{101}\right)=\frac{1.2.3.4....100}{2.3.4.5...101}=\frac{1}{101}\)

ko can phai tinh ma la phan tich a vua co 1/15 vua co 1/10 thi co the so sanh ok?

Thế thì phải tính A à

\(A=\frac{7}{6}+\frac{13}{12}+\frac{21}{20}+...+\frac{9901}{9900}=\left(1+\frac{1}{2.3}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{3.4}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{4.5}\right)+...+\left(1+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)\(=\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)

\(=98+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)=98+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(=98+\frac{49}{100}=98\frac{49}{100}\)

Bài 2:

M = 1/2.3/4.5/6...99/100

Ta có: \(\frac{a}{b}\) = 1 - \(\frac{b-a}{b}\) (a; b; n ∈ N* và b > a)

\(\frac{a+n}{b+n}\) = 1 - \(\frac{b-a}{b+n}\)

\(\frac{a}{b}\) < \(\frac{a+n}{b+n}\)

Áp dụng công thức trên ta có:

\(\frac12<\frac{1+1}{2+1}=\frac23\)

\(\frac34<\frac{3+1}{4+1}=\frac45\)

\(\frac56\) < \(\frac{5+1}{6+1}\) = \(\frac67\)

............................

\(\frac{99}{100}\) < \(\frac{99+1}{100+1}\) = \(\frac{100}{101}\)

Cộng vế với vế ta có:

M = \(\frac12\).\(\frac34\).\(\frac56\)...\(\frac{99}{100}\) < \(\frac23\).\(\frac45\)..\(\frac{100}{101}\) = N

M < N (đpcm)

b; M.N = \(\frac12\).\(\frac34\).\(\frac56\)...\(\frac{99}{100}\).\(\frac23\).\(\frac45\)..\(\frac{100}{101}\)

M.N = \(\frac{1.3.5\ldots99}{3.5\ldots101}\). \(\frac{2.4.6\ldots100}{2.4.6\ldots100}\)

M.N = 1/100.101

\(M=1+\frac{1}{3}+1+\frac{1}{9}+1+\frac{1}{27}+...+1+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)

\(=1.98+\left(\frac{1}{3^1}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)\)

Đặt A=\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+....+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)

=>\(3A=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}\)

=>3A-A=2A=\(1-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\Rightarrow A=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{98}}}{2}< 1\)

=>M=98+A<98+1<99<100

=>đpcm

chứng minh < 100 nha

Mik lười quá bạn tham khảo câu 3 tại đây nhé:

Câu hỏi của nguyen linh nhi - Toán lớp 6 - Học toán với OnlineMath

\(S=\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{37\cdot38\cdot39}\)

\(2S=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{37\cdot38}-\frac{1}{38\cdot39}\)

\(2S=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{38\cdot39}\)

\(S=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2\cdot38\cdot39}< \frac{1}{4}\)