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\(3x^2+y^2+2x-2y=1\Leftrightarrow3x^2+y^2+2\left(x-y\right)=1\)
\(3x^2+y^2+2\left(x-y\right)+2xy-2xy\) thêm 2xy - 2xy
\(2x^2+x^2+y^2+2xy-2xy+2\left(x-y\right)=1\)
\(2x\left(x+y\right)+\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+2\left(x-y\right)=1\)
\(2x\left(x+y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)=1\)
\(2x\left(x+y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)=2-1\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x+y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)+1=2\)
\(2x\left(x+y\right)+\left(x-y+1\right)^2=2\)
\(2x\left(x+y\right)=2-\left(x-y+1\right)^2\le2\) vì ( x-y+1)^2 >= 0 với mọi xy
rồi đến đây mik éo làm được nữa :))
\(P=2x\left(x+y\right)=2x^2+2xy\) Với x khác y, x khác -y
\(3x^2+y^2+2x-2y=1\)\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2+1-2xy+2x-2y=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P+\left(x-y+1\right)^2=2\)\(\Leftrightarrow P=2-\left(x-y+1\right)^2\le2\)vì \(\left(x-y+1\right)^2\ge0\)với mọi x, y là số thực
Vì P nguyên dương => P=1
Khi đó \(\left(x-y+1\right)^2=1\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-y+1=-1\\x-y+1=1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-y=-2\\x-y=0\left(loai\right)\end{cases}}\)
vì x khác y
rút gọn A
\(A=\dfrac{4xy}{y^2-y^2}:\left(\dfrac{x+y+\left(y-x\right)}{\left(y-x\right)\left(x+y\right)^2}\right)=\dfrac{4xy\left[\left(y-x\right)\left(x+y\right)^2\right]}{2y\left(y-x\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x\right|\ne\left|y\right|\\A=2x\left(x+y\right)=2x^2+2xy\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(B=3x^2+y^2+2x-2y\)
\(B-A+1=x^2+y^2+2x-2y-2xy+1=\left(x+1-y\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow A\le1\Rightarrow A=1\)\(\Rightarrow x+1-y=0\) thay lại ra được x,y
Câu a) bạn Despacito làm sai kq r. Kq dúng là A=2x(x+y).
Câu b)
\(3x^2+y^2+2x-2y-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2xy+x^2-2xy+y^2+2x-2y-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x+y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)+1-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A+\left(x-y+1\right)^2-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-y+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-y=-1\)
\(1.\)
\(a.\)
\(\dfrac{8}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}+\dfrac{2}{x^2+3}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(x^2-1\right)}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}+\dfrac{1\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}+\dfrac{2x^2-2}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}+\dfrac{x^3-x^2+3x-3}{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{8+2x^2-2+x^3-x^2+3x-3}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+x^2+3x+3}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}\)
\(=x-1\)
\(b.\)
\(\dfrac{x+y}{2\left(x-y\right)}-\dfrac{x-y}{2\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{2y^2}{x^2-y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+y}{2\left(x-y\right)}-\dfrac{x-y}{2\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{2y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}+\dfrac{4y^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-2xy+y^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}+\dfrac{4y^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+2xy-y^2+4y^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4xy+4y^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4y\left(x+y\right)}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2y}{\left(x-y\right)}\)
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