Đầu tiên ta cm:\(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\ge\dfrac{9}{a+b+c}\)(tự cm)

Áp dụng:\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{a^2+2bc}+\dfrac{1}{b^2+2ac}+\dfrac{1}{c^2+2ab}\ge\dfrac{9}{a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ca}\)

Lại có:\(a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ca=\left(a+b+c\right)^2\le1\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{9}{a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ca}\ge\dfrac{9}{1}=9\)

\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)

Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz dạng Engel ta có:

\(VT=\dfrac{1}{a^2+2bc}+\dfrac{1}{b^2+2ac}+\dfrac{1}{c^2+2ab}\)

\(\ge\dfrac{\left(1+1+1\right)^2}{a^2+2bc+b^2+2ac+c^2+2ab}\)

\(=\dfrac{3^2}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}=\dfrac{9}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}=9\left(a+b+c\le1\right)\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

cho mình hỏi bạn biết làm chưa nếu rồi thì giúp mình được không ạ mình ko biết làm

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{9}{x+y+z}\) với \(x=a^2+2bc;y=b^2+2ac;z=c^2+2ab\)

Ta có : \(\frac{1}{a^2+2bc}+\frac{1}{b^2+2ac}+\frac{1}{c^2+2ab}\ge\frac{9}{a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)}=\frac{9}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^2+2bc}+\frac{1}{b^2+2ac}+\frac{1}{c^2+2ab}\ge9\)( Vì a + b + c = 1)

\(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ca=0\)

\(C=\dfrac{a^2}{a^2+2bc}+\dfrac{b^2}{b^2+2ac}+\dfrac{c^2}{c^2+2ab}\)

\(=\dfrac{a^2}{a^2+bc-ac-ab}+\dfrac{b^2}{b^2+ac-ba-bc}+\dfrac{c^2}{c^2+ab-ca-cb}\)

\(=\dfrac{a^2}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\dfrac{b^2}{\left(b-a\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\dfrac{c^2}{\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}\)

\(=-\left(\dfrac{a^2}{\left(a-b\right)\left(c-a\right)}+\dfrac{b^2}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\dfrac{c^2}{\left(c-a\right)\left(b-c\right)}\right)\)

\(=-\left(\dfrac{a^2\left(b-c\right)+b^2\left(c-a\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}\right)\)

\(=-\left(\dfrac{\left(a-b\right)\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}\right)=1\)

Ta có : 1/M=a²+2bc+b²+2ac+c²+2ab

=(a+b+c)² ➝ M=1/(a+b+c)²

mik nghĩ là thế

Có:

\(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{ab+bc+ac}{abc}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ac=0\)

\(1\Leftrightarrow a^2+2bc=a^2+bc-ab-ac\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+2bc=a\left(a-b\right)-c\left(a-b\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+2bc=\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\)

\(2\Leftrightarrow b^2+2ac=b^2+ac-ab-bc\)

\(\Leftrightarrow b^2+2ac=b\left(b-c\right)-a\left(b-c\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow b^2+2ac=\left(b-c\right)\left(b-a\right)\)

\(3.c^2+2ab=c^2+ab-bc-ac\)

\(\Leftrightarrow c^2+2ab=c\left(c-b\right)-a\left(c-b\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow c^2+2ab=\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{1}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(b-a\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{1}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{b-c-a+c+a-b}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow M=0\)

Cách 1:(nếu đã học BĐT Bunhia)=>Áp dụng BĐT Bunbiacopxki ta có:

\(\frac{1^2}{a^2+2bc}+\frac{1^2}{b^2+2ac}+\frac{1^2}{c^2+2ab}\ge\frac{\left(1+1+1\right)^2}{a^2+2bc+b^2+2ac+c^2+2ab}=\frac{3^2}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}\ge\frac{9}{1}=9\)

Cách 2:chưa học BĐT ...

Với a,b,c>0 thì \(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\ge9\)(tự chứng minh)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\ge\frac{9}{a+b+c}\)

Áp dụng ta có:\(BĐT\ge\frac{9}{a^2+2bc+b^2+2ac+c^2+2ab}=\frac{9}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}\ge9\)

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cauchy-Schwarz ta có:

\(P=\dfrac{a^2}{a^2+2bc}+\dfrac{b^2}{b^2+2ac}+\dfrac{c^2}{c^2+2ab}\ge\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac}=\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}=1\)