\(x^3-x^2-14x+24\)

\(=x^3-2x^2+x^2-2x-12x+24\)

\(=x^2\left(x-2\right)+x\left(x-2\right)-12\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+x-12\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right).\left[x^2+4x-3x-12\right]\)

\(=\left(x-2\right).\left[x\left(x+4\right)-3\left(x+4\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

      \(x^4+x^3+2x-4\)

\(=x^4-x^3+2x^3-2x^2+2x^2-2x+4x-4\)

\(=x^3\left(x-1\right)+2x^2\left(x-1\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)+4\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+2x^2+2x+4\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right).\left[x^2\left(x+2\right)+2\left(x+2\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)\)

      \(8x^4-2x^3-3x^2-2x-1\)

\(=8x^4-8x^3+6x^3-6x^2+3x^2-3x+x-1\)

\(=8x^3\left(x-1\right)+6x^2\left(x-1\right)+3x\left(x-1\right)+x-1\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(8x^3+6x^2+3x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(8x^3+1\right)+\left(6x^2+3x\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)+3x\left(2x+1\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2+x+1\right)\)

      \(3x^2-7x+2\)

\(=3x^2-6x-x+2\)

\(=3x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)

Chúc bạn học tốt.

a)45+x³-5x²-9x

(45-9x)+(x³-5x²)

9(5-x)+x²(x-5)

(9-x²)(5-x)

(3-x)(3+x)(5-x)

b)x⁴-2x³-2x²-2x-3

x³(x-2)-2x(x-2)-3

(x-2)(x³-2x)-3

x

a) \(x^{5} - x^{4} - 2 x^{3} + 2 x^{2} + x - 1\)
Nhóm các hạng tử:

\(\left(\right. x^{5} - x^{4} \left.\right) + \left(\right. - 2 x^{3} + 2 x^{2} \left.\right) + \left(\right. x - 1 \left.\right) = \left(\right. x - 1 \left.\right) \left(\right. x^{4} - 2 x^{2} + 1 \left.\right) .\)

Đặt \(t = x^{2}\) thì \(x^{4} - 2 x^{2} + 1 = \left(\right. t - 1 \left.\right)^{2} = \left(\right. x^{2} - 1 \left.\right)^{2}\).
Vậy

\(\boxed{x^{5} - x^{4} - 2 x^{3} + 2 x^{2} + x - 1 = \left(\right. x - 1 \left.\right) \left(\right. x^{2} - 1 \left.\right)^{2} = \left(\right. x - 1 \left.\right)^{3} \left(\right. x + 1 \left.\right)^{2} .}\)

b) \(x^{3} - 5 x^{2} - 14 x\)
Lấy \(x\) chung:

\(x \left(\right. x^{2} - 5 x - 14 \left.\right) = x \left(\right. x - 7 \left.\right) \left(\right. x + 2 \left.\right) .\)

\(\boxed{x^{3} - 5 x^{2} - 14 x = x \left(\right. x - 7 \left.\right) \left(\right. x + 2 \left.\right) .}\)

c) \(2 x^{2} + 2 x y - 4 y^{2}\)
Lấy \(2\) chung: \(2 \left(\right. x^{2} + x y - 2 y^{2} \left.\right)\).
Nhân tử hóa: \(x^{2} + x y - 2 y^{2} = \left(\right. x + 2 y \left.\right) \left(\right. x - y \left.\right)\).
\(\boxed{2 x^{2} + 2 x y - 4 y^{2} = 2 \left(\right. x + 2 y \left.\right) \left(\right. x - y \left.\right) .}\)

d) \(3 x^{2} + 8 x y - 3 y^{2}\)
Thử phân tích:

\(3 x^{2} + 8 x y - 3 y^{2} = \left(\right. 3 x - y \left.\right) \left(\right. x + 3 y \left.\right) .\)

\(\boxed{3 x^{2} + 8 x y - 3 y^{2} = \left(\right. 3 x - y \left.\right) \left(\right. x + 3 y \left.\right) .}\)

e) \(x^{2} - x - x y - 2 y^{2} + 2 y\)
Gộp lại theo \(x\): \(x^{2} + x \left(\right. - 1 - y \left.\right) + \left(\right. - 2 y^{2} + 2 y \left.\right)\).
Định thức là một bình phương → nghiệm \(x = 2 y\) và \(x = 1 - y\).
Vậy

\(\boxed{x^{2} - x - x y - 2 y^{2} + 2 y = \left(\right. x - 2 y \left.\right) \left(\right. x + y - 1 \left.\right) .}\)

f) \(x^{2} + 2 y^{2} - 3 x y + x - 2 y\)
Xem như phương trình bậc hai theo \(x\): nghiệm \(x = 2 y\) và \(x = y - 1\).
Do đó

\(\boxed{x^{2} + 2 y^{2} - 3 x y + x - 2 y = \left(\right. x - 2 y \left.\right) \left(\right. x - y + 1 \left.\right) .}\)

a: \(x^5-x^4-2x^3+2x^2+x-1\)

\(=x^4\left(x-1\right)-2x^2\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^4-2x^2+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)^2=\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^3\cdot\left(x+1\right)^2\)

b: \(x^3-5x^2-14x\)

\(=x\left(x^2-5x-14\right)\)

\(=x\left(x^2-7x+2x-14\right)\)

=x[x(x-7)+2(x-7)]

=x(x-7)(x+2)

c: \(2x^2+2xy-4y^2\)

\(=2\left(x^2+xy-2y^2\right)\)

\(=2\left(x^2+2xy-xy-2y^2\right)\)

=2[x(x+2y)-y(x+2y)]

=2(x+2y)(x-y)

d: \(3x^2+8xy-3y^2\)

\(=3x^2+9xy-xy-3y^2\)

=3x(x+3y)-y(x+3y)

=(x+3y)(3x-y)

e: \(x^2-x-xy-2y^2+2y\)

\(=\left(x^2-xy-2y^2\right)-\left(x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-2xy+xy-2y^2\right)-\left(x-2y\right)\)

=x(x-2y)+y(x-2y)-(x-2y)

=(x-2y)(x+y-1)

f: \(x^2+2y^2-3xy+x-2y\)

\(=x^2-2xy-xy+2y^2+x-2y\)

=x(x-2y)-y(x-2y)+(x-2y)

=(x-2y)(x-y+1)

a) = 3x(x-2x+1)

xog a

tốt

Bài làm

a) 3x² - 6x² + 3x

= -3x² + 3x

= 3x( 1 - x )

b) 3x² + 5x - 3xy - 5y

= ( 3x² - 3xy ) + ( 5x - 5y )

= 3x( x - y ) + 5( x - y )

= ( x - y )( 3x + 5 )

c) x³ + 2x² + x

= x( x² + 2x + 1 )

= x( x² + 2.x.1 + 1² )

= x( x + 1 )²

d) xy + y² - x - y

= ( xy - x ) + ( y² - y )

= x( y - 1 ) + y( y - 1 )

= ( y - 1 )( x +  y )

# Học tốt #

Bài 2:

a)A= \(6x^2\)\(-11x+3\)

<=>A=\(6x^2\)\(-2x-9x+3\)

<=>A=(\(6x^2\)\(-2x\))-\(\left(9x-3\right)\)

=>A=\(2x\left(3x-1\right)\)\(-3\left(3x+1\right)\)

<=>A=\(2x\left(3x-1\right)+3\left(3x-1\right)\)

=>A=(3x-1)(2x+3)

mk viết đáp án, ko biết biến đổi ib mk

a)  \(x^3+3x^2y-9xy^2+5y^3=\left(x+5y\right)\left(x-y\right)^2\)

b)    \(x^4+x^3+6x^2+5x+5=\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

c)   \(x^4-2x^3-12x^2+12x+36=\left(x^2-6\right)\left(x^2-2x-6\right)\)

d)   \(x^8y^8+x^4y^4+1=\left(x^2y^2-xy+1\right)\left(x^2y^2+xy+1\right)\left(x^4y^4-x^2y^2+1\right)\)

Câu 2 nha

\(a,x^4+2x^3+x^2\)

\(=x^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)^2\)

\(c,x^2-x+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-y\)

\(=\left(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-1\right)\)

\(x^3+2x^2+2x+1=\left(x^3+1\right)+\left(2x^2+2x\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1+2x\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(x^3-4x^2+12x-27=x^3-3x^2-x^2+3x+9x-27\)

\(=x^2\left(x-3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)+9\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-x+9\right)\)

\(x^4+2x^3+2x^2+2x+1=x^4+x^2+2x^3+x^2+2x+1\)

\(=x^2\left(x^2+1\right)+2x\left(x^2+1\right)+\left(x^2+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2\)

\(x^4-2x^3+2x-1=\left(x^4-1\right)-2x\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)-2x\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1-2x\right)=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2\)

\(x^3+2x^2+2x+1=\left(x^3+x^2\right)+\left(x^2+x\right)+\left(x+1\right)\)

                                    \(=x^2.\left(x+1\right)+x.\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\)

                                   \(=\left(x+1\right).\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(x^3-4x^2+12x-27\)

\(=\left(x^3-x^2\right)-\left(3x^2-3x\right)+\left(9x-27\right)\)

\(=x^2.\left(x-1\right)-3x.\left(x-1\right)+9.\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right).\left(x^2-3x\right)+9.\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=x.\left(x-1\right).\left(x-3\right)+9.\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left[x.\left(x-1\right)+9\right]\)