đề sai à

đúng mà bn

a) \(\frac{-3}{x-1}\Rightarrow\frac{-3}{x-1}=-3\)để x nguyên

\(\frac{-3}{1}=3\Rightarrow\frac{-3}{1+1}=x=2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

b)\(\frac{-4}{2x-1}=-4\)để x nguyên

\(\frac{-4}{1}=-4\Rightarrow\frac{-4}{\left(1+1\right)\div2}=x=1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

c) \(\frac{3x+7}{x-1}=5\)để x nguyên 

\(\frac{25}{5}=5\Rightarrow\frac{\left(25-7\right)\div3}{5+1}=x=6\)

\(\Rightarrow x=6\)

 d) \(\frac{4x-1}{3-x}=7\)để x nguyên

\(\frac{7}{1}=7\Rightarrow\frac{\left(7+1\right)\div4}{3-1}=x=2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

B=\(\frac{2x-5}{x-1}\)

Để \(A\inℤ\) thì \(\left(4x-6\right)⋮\left(2x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+2-8\right)⋮\left(2x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[2\left(2x+1\right)+8\right]⋮\left(2x+1\right)\)

Vì \(\left[2\left(2x+1\right)\right]⋮\left(2x+1\right)\) nên \(8⋮\left(2x+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+1\inƯ\left(8\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4;\pm8\right\}\)

Mà 2x + 1 lẻ nên \(\Rightarrow2x+1\in\left\{\pm1\right\}\)

Lập bảng:

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-1;0\right\}\)

B,C,E tương tự

a) Để \(\frac{-3}{x-1}\in Z\) \(\Leftrightarrow-3⋮\left(x-1\right)\)

   \(\Rightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(-3\right)=\left\{-1;1;-3;3\right\}\)

   \(\Rightarrow x=\left\{2;0;4;-2\right\}\)

b) Để \(\frac{-4}{2x-1}\in Z\Leftrightarrow-4⋮\left(2x-1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-1\inƯ\left(-4\right)=\left\{-1;1;-2;2;-4;4\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=\left\{0;2;-1;3;-3;5\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\left\{0;1;\frac{-1}{2};\frac{3}{2};\frac{-3}{2};\frac{5}{2}\right\}\)

Mà \(x\in Z\) \(\Rightarrow x=\left\{0;2\right\}\)

c) \(\frac{3x+7}{x-1}=\frac{3\left(x-1\right)+10}{x-1}\)

Vì \(3\left(x-1\right)⋮\left(x-1\right)\Rightarrow10⋮\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(10\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;5;-5;10;-10\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\left\{2;0;3;-1;6;-4;11;-9\right\}\)

d) Tương tự

a,x(4;-2;2;0)

Bài 1b:

\(\frac31\) + \(\frac33\) + \(\frac36\) + \(\frac{3}{10}\) + ...+\(\frac{3}{x\left(x+1\right):2}\) = \(\frac{2015}{336}\)

3.(\(\frac11+\frac13+\frac16+\frac{1}{10}+\cdots+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1):2\right.})\) = \(\frac{2015}{336}\)

3.2(\(\frac12+\frac16+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\cdots+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)})=\) \(\frac{2015}{336}\)

6.(\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\cdots+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)})\) = \(\frac{2015}{336}\)

6.(\(\frac11-\frac12\) + \(\frac12\)-\(\frac14\) +...+ \(\frac{1}{x}\) - \(\frac{1}{x+1}\)) = \(\frac{2015}{336}\)

6.(\(\frac11\) - \(\frac{1}{x+1}\)) = \(\frac{2015}{336}\)

1 - \(\frac{1}{x+1}\) = \(\frac{2015}{336}\) : 6

1 - \(\frac{1}{x+1}\) = \(\frac{2015}{2016}\)

\(\frac{1}{x+1}\) = 1 - \(\frac{2015}{2016}\)

\(\frac{1}{x+1}\) = \(\frac{1}{2016}\)

\(x+1\) = 2016

\(x\) = 2016 - 1

\(x\) = 2015

Bài 2:

A = \(\frac{6n+1}{4n+3}\) (n ∈ Z\(^{-}\))

A ∈ Z khi và chỉ khi:

(6n + 1) ⋮ (4n + 3)

(12n + 2) ⋮ (4n + 3)

[3(4n + 3) - 7] ⋮ (4n + 3)

7 ⋮ (4n + 3)

(4n + 3) ∈ Ư(7) = {-7; -1; 1; 7}

n ∈ {- 5/2; -1; - 1/2; 1}

Nếu n = - 1 thì A = (-6 + 1)/(-4 + 3) = 5 (loại)

Nếu n = 1 thì: A = (6 + 1).(4+3) = 1 (loại)

Không có giá trị nào thỏa mãn đề bài hay n ∈ ∅

Bài 1

a)Để A thuộc Z

=>-3 chia hết 2x-1

=>2x-1 thuộc Ư(-3)={1;-1;3;-3}

=>x thuộc {1;0;-1;2}

b)Để B thuộc Z

=>4x+5 chia hết 2x-1

=>2(2x-1)+7 chia hết 2x-1

Ta thấy: 2x-1 chia hết 2x-1 =>2(2x-1) cũng chia hết 2x-1

=>7 chia hết 2x-1

=>2x-1 thuộc Ư(7)={1;-1;7;-7}

=>x thuộc {1;0;-3;4}

Bài 1

a)Để A thuộc Z

=>-3 chia hết 2x-1

=>2x-1 thuộc Ư(-3)={1;-1;3;-3}

=>x thuộc {1;0;-1;2}

b)Để B thuộc Z

=>4x+5 chia hết 2x-1

=>2(2x-1)+7 chia hết 2x-1

Ta thấy: 2x-1 chia hết 2x-1 =>2(2x-1) cũng chia hết 2x-1

=>7 chia hết 2x-1

=>2x-1 thuộc Ư(7)={1;-1;7;-7}

=>x thuộc {1;0;-3;4}