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\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\times x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^7\)
\(x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^7\div\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\)
\(x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{7-5}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\) .
\(\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2\times x=\left(\frac{9}{21}\right)^2\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2\times x=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^4\)
\(x=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^4\div\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2\)
\(x=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{4-2}=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2=\frac{9}{49}\)
\(2^x=2\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(3^x=3^4\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(7^x=7^7\Rightarrow x=7\)
\(\left(-3\right)^x=\left(-3\right)^5\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(\left(-5\right)^x=\left(-5\right)^4\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(2^x=4\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^2\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(2^x=8\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^3\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(2^x=16\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^4\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(3^{x+1}=3^2\Leftrightarrow x+1=2\Leftrightarrow x=2-1\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(5^{x-1}=5\Leftrightarrow x-1=1\Leftrightarrow x=1+1\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(6^{x+4}=6^{10}\Leftrightarrow x+4=10\Leftrightarrow x=10-4\Rightarrow x=6\)
\(5^{2x-7}=5^{11}\Leftrightarrow2x-7=11\Leftrightarrow2x=11+7\Leftrightarrow2x=18\Leftrightarrow x=18\div2\Rightarrow x=9\)
\(\left(-2\right)^{4x+2}=64\)
\(2^{-4x+2}=2^6\Leftrightarrow-4x+2=6\Leftrightarrow-4x=6-2\Leftrightarrow-4x=4\Leftrightarrow x=4\div\left(-4\right)\Rightarrow x=-1\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^{2x}=\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^5\Rightarrow2x=5\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2x-1}=\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{5x-4}\Rightarrow2x-1=5x-4\)
\(2x-5x=-4+1\)
\(-3x=-3\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(\left(\frac{-1}{10}\right)^x=\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{10}\right)^{-x}=\left(\frac{1}{10}\right)^2\Rightarrow-x=2\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(\left(\frac{-3}{2}\right)^x=\frac{9}{4}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{-x}=\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\Rightarrow-x=2\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)^{2x}=\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^{-2x}=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\Rightarrow-2x=2\Rightarrow x=-1\)
\(\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^x=\frac{-8}{27}\)
\(\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^x=\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^3\Rightarrow x=3\).
hehe.
đánh tới què tay, hoa mắt lun r nekkk!!
\(B=1+5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{2008}+5^{2009}\)
\(\Rightarrow 5B=5+5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{2009}+5^{2010}\)
Trừ theo vế:
\(5B-B=(5+5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{2009}+5^{2010})-(1+5+5^2+...+5^{2009})\)
\(4B=5^{2010}-1\)
\(B=\frac{5^{2010}-1}{4}\)
\(S=\frac{3^0+1}{2}+\frac{3^1+1}{2}+\frac{3^2+1}{2}+..+\frac{3^{n-1}+1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{3^0+3^1+3^2+...+3^{n-1}}{2}+\frac{\underbrace{1+1+...+1}_{n}}{2}\)
\(=\frac{3^0+3^1+3^2+..+3^{n-1}}{2}+\frac{n}{2}\)
Đặt \(X=3^0+3^1+3^2+..+3^{n-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow 3X=3^1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{n}\)
Trừ theo vế:
\(3X-X=3^n-3^0=3^n-1\)
\(\Rightarrow X=\frac{3^n-1}{2}\). Do đó \(S=\frac{3^n-1}{4}+\frac{n}{2}\)
\(A=1+\frac{3}{2^3}+\frac{4}{2^4}+\frac{5}{2^5}+...+\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow 2A=2+\frac{3}{2^2}+\frac{4}{2^3}+\frac{5}{2^4}+...+\frac{100}{2^{99}}\)
Trừ theo vế:
\(2A-A=1+\frac{3}{2^2}+\frac{4-3}{2^3}+\frac{5-4}{2^4}+\frac{6-5}{2^5}+...+\frac{100-99}{2^{99}}-\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{100}{2^{100}}+(\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}})\)
Đặt \(T=(\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}})\)
\(\Rightarrow 2T=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\)
Trừ theo vế: \(2T-T=\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow T=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
Do đó: \(A=1+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{100}{2^{100}}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2^{99}}=2-\frac{102}{2^{100}}\)
Áp dụng công thức \(1+2+...+n=\frac{n(n+1)}{2}\) ta có:
\(Q=1+\frac{1}{2}.(1+2)+\frac{1}{3}(1+2+3)+\frac{1}{4}(1+2+3+4)+...+\frac{1}{20}(1+2+3+...+20)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2(2+1)}{2}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3(3+1)}{2}+\frac{1}{4}.\frac{4(4+1)}{2}+...+\frac{1}{20}.\frac{20(20+1)}{2}\)
\(=1+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2}+...+\frac{21}{2}=1+\frac{3+4+5+...+21}{2}\)
\(=1+\frac{1+2+3+4+...+21}{2}-\frac{1+2}{2}\)
\(=1+\frac{21(21+1)}{4}-\frac{3}{2}=115\)
\(M=-\frac{4}{1.5}-\frac{4}{5.9}-...-\frac{4}{(n+4)n}\)
\(\Rightarrow -M=\frac{4}{1.5}+\frac{4}{5.9}+\frac{4}{9.13}+...+\frac{4}{n(n+4)}\)
\(-M=\frac{5-1}{1.5}+\frac{9-5}{5.9}+\frac{13-9}{9.13}+...+\frac{(n+4)-n}{n(n+4)}\)
\(-M=1-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+4}\)
\(-M=1-\frac{1}{n+4}=\frac{n+3}{n+4}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{-(n+3)}{n+4}\)