ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3>=0\\x+1>=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x>=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(x>=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\sqrt{2x-3}-\sqrt{x+1}=x-4\)

=>\(\dfrac{2x-3-x-1}{\sqrt{2x-3}+\sqrt{x+1}}-\left(x-4\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-4\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x-3}+\sqrt{x+1}}-1\right)=0\)

=>x-4=0

=>x=4(nhận)

b) \(\sqrt{x^2}=\left|-8\right|\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x\right|=8\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\sqrt{9x^2}=\left|-12\right|\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(3x\right)^2}=12\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|3x\right|=12\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=12\\3x=-12\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{12}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{12}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Mình không thấy câu nào cả thì giúp kiểu gì lỗi ảnh hay sao ý 

ĐKXĐ: \(x+2y\ne0\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{x+2y}=\dfrac{7}{4}\\-\dfrac{5}{2}x+2+\dfrac{4}{x+2y}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Đặt \(\dfrac{1}{x+2y}=z\) ta được hệ:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-z=\dfrac{7}{4}\\-\dfrac{5}{2}x+4z=-4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\z=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\\dfrac{1}{x+2y}=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x+2y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

sora béo chưa ghi biểu thức

Biểu thức nào hả bn ?

Bài 4:

a:ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>1

b: \(A=\frac{x+1-2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{x}-1+\sqrt{x}=2\sqrt{x}-1\)

Bài 5:

\(B=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+4}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-4}\right):\frac{x+16}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)+4\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}:\frac{x+16}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\frac{x-4\sqrt{x}+4\sqrt{x}+16}{x-16}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+16}\)

\(=\frac{x+16}{x-16}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+16}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-16}\)

Bài 6:

Ta có: \(\frac{3\sqrt{a}}{a+\sqrt{ab}+b}-\frac{3a}{a\sqrt{a}-b\sqrt{b}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\)

\(=\frac{3\sqrt{a}}{a+\sqrt{ab}+b}-\frac{3a}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\)

\(=\frac{3\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)-3a+a+\sqrt{ab}+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3a-3\sqrt{ab}-2a+\sqrt{ab}+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}=\frac{a-2\sqrt{ab}+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{a+\sqrt{ab}+b}\)

Bài 3:

a: ĐKXĐ: a>0; b>0; a<>b

b: \(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2-4\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\frac{a\sqrt{b}+b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}}\)

\(=\frac{a+2\sqrt{ab}+b-4\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\frac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}\)

\(=\frac{a-2\sqrt{ab}+b}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\)

\(=\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}=-2\sqrt{b}\)

Xét một phân số trong tổng:

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{k} + \sqrt{k + 1}}\)

Nhân cả tử và mẫu với \(\sqrt{k + 1} - \sqrt{k}\), ta được:

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{k} + \sqrt{k + 1}} = \frac{\sqrt{k + 1} - \sqrt{k}}{\left(\right. \sqrt{k} + \sqrt{k + 1} \left.\right) \left(\right. \sqrt{k + 1} - \sqrt{k} \left.\right)} = \sqrt{k + 1} - \sqrt{k}\)

Vậy:

\(A=\left(\right.\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}\left.\right)+\left(\right.\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\left.\right)+\cdots+\left(\right.\sqrt{n + 1}-\sqrt{n}\left.\right)\)

Cộng các hạng tử lại, ta thấy \(\sqrt{2}\) ở số hạng đầu bị trừ đi ở số hạng sau, \(\sqrt{3}\) cũng vậy,… chỉ còn:

\(A = \sqrt{n + 1} - \sqrt{1} = \sqrt{n + 1} - 1\)

Đáp số: \(\sqrt{n + 1} - 1\)

Tham khảo