a) \(\frac{2}{5}x-x=\frac{\left(-2018\right)^0}{5^2}\\ x\left(\frac{2}{5}-1\right)=\frac{1}{25}\\ x\left(\frac{2}{5}-\frac{5}{5}\right)=\frac{1}{25}\\ x\cdot\frac{-3}{5}=\frac{1}{25}\\ x=\frac{1}{25}:\frac{-3}{5}\\ x=\frac{1}{25}\cdot\frac{-5}{3}\\ x=\frac{-1}{15}\)Vậy \(x=\frac{-1}{15}\)

b) \(\left|-1\frac{1}{2}x+2x\right|-\frac{7}{4}=0,5\\ \left|x\left(-1\frac{1}{2}+2\right)\right|-\frac{7}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\\ \left|x\cdot\frac{1}{2}\right|=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{7}{4}\\ \left|x\cdot\frac{1}{2}\right|=\frac{2}{4}+\frac{7}{4}\\ \left|x\cdot\frac{1}{2}\right|=\frac{9}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\cdot\frac{1}{2}=\frac{9}{4}\\x\cdot\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-9}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{9}{4}:\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{-9}{4}:\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{9}{4}\cdot2\\x=\frac{-9}{4}\cdot2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{9}{2}\\x=\frac{-9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{9}{2};\frac{-9}{2}\right\}\)

c) \(x+\left(x+\frac{2}{7}\right)+\frac{-5}{11}=\frac{4}{11}\\ x+x+\frac{2}{7}=\frac{4}{11}-\frac{-5}{11}\\ 2x+\frac{2}{7}=\frac{4}{11}+\frac{5}{11}\\ 2x+\frac{2}{7}=\frac{9}{11}\\ 2x=\frac{9}{11}-\frac{2}{7}\\ 2x=\frac{63}{77}-\frac{22}{77}\\ 2x=\frac{41}{77}\\ x=\frac{41}{77}:2\\ x=\frac{41}{77\cdot2}\\ x=\frac{41}{154}\)Vậy \(x=\frac{41}{154}\)

d) \(\left|0,25x-20\%\right|+\frac{3}{8}=1\frac{3}{8}\\ \left|\frac{1}{4}x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=1\frac{3}{8}-\frac{3}{8}\\ \left|\frac{1}{4}x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=1\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{4}x-\frac{1}{5}=1\\\frac{1}{4}x-\frac{1}{5}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{4}x=1+\frac{1}{5}\\\frac{1}{4}x=\left(-1\right)+\frac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{5}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\\\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{-5}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{6}{5}\\\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{-4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{6}{5}:\frac{1}{4}\\x=\frac{-4}{5}:\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{6}{5}\cdot4\\x=\frac{-4}{5}\cdot4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{24}{5}\\x=\frac{-16}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{24}{5};\frac{-16}{5}\right\}\)

Tìm \(x\) câu a:

\(\frac13.x\) + \(\frac25.\left(x+1\right)\) = 0

\(\frac{5}{15}x\) + \(\frac{6}{15}x\) + \(\frac25\) = 0

\(\frac{11}{15}x\) = - \(\frac25\)

\(x=-\frac25:\frac{11}{15}\)

\(x\) = - \(\frac25\times\frac{15}{11}\)

\(x\) = - \(\frac{6}{11}\)

Vậy \(x=-\frac{6}{11}\)

Tìm \(x\) câu b:

\(x\) x 25% = 0,5

\(x\times0,25\) = 0,5

\(x=0,5:0,25\)

\(x=2\)

Vậy \(x=2\)

Câu 1a:

1/3x + 2/5(x + 1) = 0

1/3x + 2/5x + 2/5 = 0

1/3x + 2/5x = - 2/5

x(1/3 + 2/5) = -2/5

x.(5/15 + 6/15) = -2/5

x.11/15 = - 2/5

x = - 2/5 : 11/15

x = - 6/11

Vậy x = -6/11

Câu b:

x . 25%. x = 0,5

x.x = 0,5 : 25%

x^2 = 2

x = - \(\sqrt2\); x = \(\sqrt2\)

Vậy x ∈ {- \(\sqrt2\); \(\sqrt2\) )

Câu 1a:

1/3x + 2/5(x + 1) = 0

1/3x + 2/5x + 2/5 = 0

1/3x + 2/5x = - 2/5

x(1/3 + 2/5) = -2/5

x.(5/15 + 6/15) = -2/5

x.11/15 = - 2/5

x = - 2/5 : 11/15

x = - 6/11

Vậy x = -6/11

Câu b:

x . 25%. x = 0,5

x.x = 0,5 : 25%

x^2 = 2

x = - \(\sqrt2\); x = \(\sqrt2\)

Vậy x ∈ {- \(\sqrt2\); \(\sqrt2\) )

a) \(x+\frac{5}{12}=-1\frac{2}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{5}{12}=\frac{-9}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-143}{84}\)

Vậy ...

b) \(4\frac{1}{2}x:\frac{5}{12}=0,5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9}{2}x=\frac{5}{24}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{108}\)

vậy...

c) \(7,5.1\frac{3}{4}x=6\frac{2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{105}{8}x=\frac{32}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{256}{525}\)

Vậy ...

0,7.2\(\frac23\).20.0,375.\(\frac{5}{28}\)

= \(\frac{7}{10}\) .\(\frac83\).20.\(\frac38\).\(\frac{5}{28}\)

= (\(\frac{7}{10}\).\(\frac{5}{28}\).20).(\(\frac83\).\(\frac38\))

= (\(\frac18.20\)). 1

= \(\frac52\)

B = (9,75 .21\(\frac37\) + \(\frac{39}{4}\).18\(\frac47\))

B = (\(\frac{39}{4}\).\(\frac{150}{7}\frac{}{7}\)+ \(\frac{39}{4}\).\(\frac{130}{7}\))

B = \(\frac{39}{4}\).(\(\frac{150}{7}\) + \(\frac{130}{7}\))

B = \(\frac{39}{4}\).\(\frac{280}{7}\)

B = 390

\(\frac{6}{11}x=\frac{9}{2}y=\frac{18}{5}z\Rightarrow\frac{6x}{11.18}=\frac{9y}{2.18}=\frac{18z}{5.18}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{-x}{-33}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}=\frac{-x+y+z}{-33+4+5}=\frac{-120}{-24}=5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=165;y=20;z=25\)

a) 187 - {[497 - ( 8 x X + 11) : X] : 3 - 78} = 150

=> {[497 - ( 8 x X + 11) : X] : 3 - 78} = 187 - 150

=> {[497 - (8 x X + 11) : X] : 3 - 78} = 37

=> [497 - (8 x X +11): X ] : 3 - 78 = 37

=> [497 - (8 x X + 11) : X] : 3 = 115

=> 497 - ( 8 x X + 11) : X = 345

=> (8 x X  + 11) : X = 497 - 345 = 152

=> 8X + 11 = 152X

=> 152X - 8X = 11

=> 144X = 11

=> X = 11/144

b) 19,96 + 4,19 - 24,15 : \(\left(x:\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\right)=23,15\)

=> 19,96 + 4,19 - 24,15 : \(\left(x\cdot4-\frac{1}{4}\right)=23,15\)

=> 24,15 - 24,15 : \(\left(x\cdot4-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)= 23,15

=> 24,15 : \(\left(x\cdot4-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)= 1

=> \(x\cdot4-\frac{1}{4}=24,15\)

=> \(x\cdot4=24,15+\frac{1}{4}=24,4\)

=> x = 24,4 : 4 = 6,1

Còn câu c tương tự