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1 The teacher whom we studied with last year is Mr Pike.
2 The problem which we are very interested in has been discussed in class.
3 Do you see my pen which I have just written the lesson with?
4 I like standing at the window from which I can see the park.
5 We are crossing the meadow which we flew kites over in our childhood.
6 The middle-aged man whom my father is talking to is the director.
7 The boy whom you made fun of is my cousin.
8 The woman whom you gave your place to on the bus lives next door to me.
9 These children whom she is taking care of are orphans.
10 This is the result which I’m pleased with.
1. i have sent him who has received neither of them, two letters.
2.that man whose name i don't remember, is an artits.
3.you sent me a present ,which thank you very much for.
4.this is mrs.jones ,whose son won championship last year
5. the book in which we can look up telephone numbers, is a telephone directory.
6.the airport where we are going to arrive, is the most mordern one .
Bài tập : Join each pair of sentences using relative pronouns :
1 . The machine was broken . I hired it
--> The machine which I hired was broken.
2 . The clothes were beautiful . She bought some clothes
--> The clothes she bought were beautiful.
3. The wall fell down after three weeks . They built the wall
--> The wall which they built fell down after three weeks.
4 . The policeman wasn't very helpful . I asked him
--> The policeman whom I asked wasn't very helpful.
5 . I didn't really like the car . We bought it
--> I didn't really the car that we bought.
(mấy câu sau tương tự)
1. The machine which i hired was broken
2. The clothes which she bought were beatiful
3. The wall which they built fell down after three weeks
4. The policeman who i asked wasn't very helpful
5. I didn't really like the car which we bought
6. I lost the money which i borrowed from John
7. She is the most intelligent woman who i've ever met
8. This doctor who you visited yesterday is famous
9. This children who she is taking care of are orphans
10. My father who you met this morning goes swimming everyday
11. The man who i respect most is my father
12. The man whose opinion i respet most is my father
13. The middle-aged man who my father is talking to is the director
14. The boy who you make fun of is my cousin
15. The student who sits next to me is from China
16. I thanked the woman who had helped me
Rewrite each of other following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the one printed before it.
1. The man that we are talking about is a famous scientist.
> The man about...whom we are talking is a famous scientist.
2. The tree that we picked these fruits from is in front of the house.
> The tree from... which we picked these fruits is in front of the house.
3. The city that we were born in is very large.
> The city in... which we were born is very large.
4. Do you remember the day? We first met on that day.
> Do you remember the day on... which we first met.
5. The manager has just announced his retirement. We have all depended on him so much.
> The manager on... whom we have all depended so much has just announced his retirement.
6. The officer wasn't very friendly. I spoke to him yesterday.
> The officer to... whom I spoke yesterday wasn't very friendly.
7. The dog was very frightened. The boys threw stones at it.
> The dog at... which the boys threw stones was very frightened.
8. The road was built in 1980. We are driving on it.
> The road on... which we are driving was built in 1980.
9. Did you see letter? It came yesterday morning.
> Did you... the letter coming yesterday morning?
10. This is Red Hotel, and it is the biggest hotel in the city.
> This is Red Hotel, which... is the biggest hotel in the city.
Rewrite each of other following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the one printed before it.
1. The man that we are talking about is a famous scientist.
\(\Rightarrow\) The man about whom we are talking is a famous scientist.
2. The tree that we picked these fruits from is in front of the house.
\(\Rightarrow\) The tree from which we picked these fruits is in front of the house.
3. The city that we were born in is very large.
\(\Rightarrow\) The city in which we were born is very large.
4. Do you remember the day? We first met on that day.
\(\Rightarrow\) Do you remember the day on which we first met.
5. The manager has just announced his retirement. We have all depended on him so much.
\(\Rightarrow\) The manager on whom we have all depended so much has just announced his retirement.
6. The officer wasn't very friendly. I spoke to him yesterday.
\(\Rightarrow\) The officer to whom I spoke yesterday wasn't very friendly.
7. The dog was very frightened. The boys threw stones at it.
\(\Rightarrow\) The dog at which the boys threw stones was very frightened.
8. The road was built in 1980. We are driving on it.
\(\Rightarrow\) The road on which we are driving was built in 1980.
9. Did you see letter? It came yesterday morning.
\(\Rightarrow\) Did you the letter coming yesterday morning?
10. This is Red Hotel, and it is the biggest hotel in the city.
\(\Rightarrow\) This is Red Hotel, which is the biggest hotel in the city.
Good luck!
Bài tập viết lại câu Passive :
1. The headmaster is going to announce the resuits of the contest
-> The resuits of the contest __is going to be announced by the headmaster_________
2. They have decorated their house recently
-> Their house __has been decorated recently _____
3. I have to show the boy the easiest way to do it
-> The boy _has to be shown the easiest way to do it____
4. Bell invented the telephone in the nineteenth century
-> The telephone ___was invented in the nineteenth century______
5. George used to open the windows when it’s hot
-> The windows ___used to be opened by geogre when t's hot_____
6. Children should eat a lot of vegetables and fruit every day
-> A lot of vegetables and fruit __should be eatten everyday by the children.________
7. The scientists study the problem very carefully
-> The problem ____is studied by the scientists very carefully______
8. His daughter has seen the plays many times
-> The plays ___have been seen by his daughter many times _____
9. The keeper feeds the lions at 3 p.m everyday
-> The lions ___are feeded by the keepers at 3 p.m every day____
10. My father will visit many scenic spots in China next summer vacation
-> Many scenic spots _will be visited in china by my father next summer vacation_______
Bài tập viết lại câu Passive :
1. The headmaster is going to announce the resuits of the contest
-> The results of the contest is going to be announced by The headmaster
2. They have decorated their house recently
-> Their house has been decorated recently
3. I have to show the boy the easiest way to do it
-> The boy has to be shown the easiest way to do it
4. Bell invented the telephone in the nineteenth century
-> The telephone was invented by Bell in the nineteenth century
5. George used to open the windows when it’s hot
-> The windows used to be opened by George when it’s hot
6. Children should eat a lot of vegetables and fruit every day
-> A lot of vegetables and fruit should be eaten by Children every day
7. The scientists study the problem very carefully
-> The problem is studied by The scientists very carefully
8. His daughter has seen the plays many times
-> The plays have been seen by his daughter many times
9. The keeper feeds the lions at 3 p.m everyday
-> The lions are fed by The keeper at 3 p.m everyday
10. My father will visit many scenic spots in China next summer vacation
-> Many scenic spots in China will be visited by My father next summer vacation
1. The keepers feed the lions at 3 pm every day
-> The lions are fed by the keepers by 3 pm every day.
2. We got lost because we didn't have a map
-> If we had had a map, we wouldn't have gotten lost.
3. I would prefer you to deliver the sofa on Friday
-> I would rather you delivered the sofa on Friday.
4. The bridge was so low that the bus couldn't go under it
-> It was such a low bridge that the bus couldn't go under it.
5. That was a silly thing to say
-> What a silly thing to say!
6. We've run out of tea
-> There is no tea left.
7. I last saw him when I was a student
-> I haven't seen him since I was a student.
8. Susan was too excited to sleep
-> Susan was so excited that he couldn't sleep
9. Robert has not had a job for two years
-> Robert has been unemployed / (out of work) for two years.
10. She will complete the work only she is paid extra
-> She will not complete the work unless she is paid extra.
IV.Use the words in the brackets to combine the following sentences
1. All the students love the principal. He is very kind (because of)
-> All the students love the principal because of his kindness.
2. I have forgotten the tickets. I'm sorry for it (having)
-> I'm sorry for having forgotten the tickets.
3. I saw it with my own eyes. I believed it (if)
-> If I hadn't see it with my own eyes, I would not have believed it.
4. The house at the end of the street has been sold. It has been empty for years (which)
-> The house at the end of the street which has been empty for years has been sold.
5. It's a pity he doesn't take the doctor's advice (wish)
-> I wish he took the doctor's advice.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
1: Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence
1: The house is large but it is in need of ....mordernity ..... ( MODERN )
2: She would have to get her mother's ... permission...... to take the trip ( PERMIT )
3: I'd like to help you but ......unfortunately ...... there's nothing I can do ( FORTUNATE )
4: We depend on ....voluntary ....... contributions to support our programs ( VOLUNTTER )
5: I don't believe what he has just said. It's very ...unreasonable ......... ( REASON )
2: Rewrite the sentences so that thay are nearest in meaning
1: The children are very pleased to be going away on summer holiday.
=> The children are looking ..........forward to going away on summer holiday............
2: The man's wife had been admitted to the hospital. I spoke to him.
=> I spoke .....to the man whose wife had been admitted to the hospital........
3: I started to learn English for 4 years ago.
=> I have .....learned English for 4 years........
4:The students regretted that they had missed the lecture
=> The students regretted not ...... paying attention to the lecture............
1: Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence
1: The house is large but it is in need of modernity ( MODERN )
2: She would have to get her mother's permisson to take the trip ( PERMIT )
3: I'd like to help you but unfortunately there's nothing I can do ( FORTUNATE )
4: We depend on voluntary contributions to support our programs ( VOLUNTTER )
5: I don't believe what he has just said. It's very unreasonable ( REASON )
2: Rewrite the sentences so that thay are nearest in meaning
1: The children are very pleased to be going away on summer holiday.
=> The children are looking forward to going away on summer holiday
2: The man's wife had been admitted to the hospital. I spoke to him.
=> I spoke to him that his wife had been admitted to the hospital
3: I started to learn English for 4 years ago.
=> I have learnt English for 4 years
The book is very interesting although its cover isn't decorated colorfully.
The boy I like is not only considerate but also humorous.
The house is at the corner of the street has just been built recently.
1. The book is very interesting but its cover isn't decorated colorfully.
2. The boy whose I really like is considerate and humorous.
3. The house which has just been built recently is at the corner of the street.