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5B = 1/11 - 1/16 + 1/16 - 1/21 + 1/21 - 1/26 +.........+ 1/56 - 1/61 +1/61 - 1/66
5B = 1/11 - 1/66
5B = 5/66
B = 1/66
a.A= 1/2 + 1/4+ 1/8+ 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64 + 1/128 + 1/256 + 1/512
A = 1 - 1/2 + 1/2- 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/8 + 1/8 - 1/16 + 1/16 - 1/32 + 1/32 - 1/64 + 1/64 - 1/128 + 1/128 - 1/256 - 1/256 - 1/512
A = 1 - 1/512
A = 511/512
b. 1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + … + 1/110
= 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + … + 1/10.11. (dấu . thay dấu x).
= 1/1 – 1/2 + 1/2 – 1/3 + 1/3 – 1/4 +…+ 1/10 – 1/11
= 1/1 – 1/11
= 10/11
Chúc bạn học giỏi nha!
a ) Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+....+\frac{1}{512}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\)
Nhân 2 vào hai vế của biểu thức A , ta được :
\(2A=2.\left(\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=1+\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}\)
Lấy biểu thức 2A - A , ta được :
\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+....+\frac{1}{2^8}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2^9}\Rightarrow A=\frac{512}{512}-\frac{1}{512}=\frac{511}{512}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{511}{512}\)
b ) Đặt \(B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+....+\frac{1}{90}+\frac{1}{110}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}+\frac{1}{10.11}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{11}=\frac{11}{11}-\frac{1}{11}=\frac{10}{11}\)
Vậy \(B=\frac{10}{11}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{90}+\frac{1}{110}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{9.10}+\frac{1}{10.11}\)
=\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(=\frac{709}{792}\)
\(\frac{1}{11\times16}+\frac{1}{16\times21}+\frac{1}{21\times26}+...+\frac{1}{56\times61}+\frac{1}{61\times66}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\times\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{21}-\frac{1}{26}+...+\frac{1}{56}-\frac{1}{61}+\frac{1}{61}-\frac{1}{66}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\times\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{66}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\times\frac{5}{66}\)
\(=\frac{1}{66}\)
\(\frac{1}{11\times16}+\frac{1}{16\times21}+\frac{1}{21\times26}+...+\frac{1}{56\times61}+\frac{1}{61\times66}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\times\left(\frac{5}{11\times16}+\frac{5}{16\times21}+\frac{5}{21\times26}+...+\frac{5}{56\times61}+\frac{5}{61\times66}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\times\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{21}-\frac{1}{26}+...+\frac{1}{56}-\frac{1}{61}+\frac{1}{61}-\frac{1}{66}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\times\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{66}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\times\frac{5}{66}=\frac{1}{66}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{5\times6}+\dfrac{1}{6\times7}+\dfrac{1}{7\times8}+...+\dfrac{1}{11\times12}=\dfrac{21}{x}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{21}{x}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{21}{x}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{21}{x}=\dfrac{7}{60}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{21\cdot60}{7}=180\)
\(\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{72}+\dfrac{1}{90}+\dfrac{1}{110}+\dfrac{1}{132}=\dfrac{21}{x}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.8}+\dfrac{1}{8.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.10}+\dfrac{1}{10.11}+\dfrac{1}{11.12}=\dfrac{21}{x}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{21}{x}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{21}{x}\)
Còn lại bạn tự tính
1/2+5/6+11/12+19/20+29/30+41/42+55/56+71/72+89/90+109/110= 1 - 1/2 + 1 - 1/6 + 1 - 1/12 .....+1 - 1/110= 10 - ( 1/2 + 1/6 + ...+ 1/110) = 10 - ( 1 - 1/ 2+ 1/2 - 1/ 3+ 1/3 - 1/4 ....+ 1/10 - 1/11)= 10 - (1 - 1/11)= 10 - 10/11 = 100/11
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mình cũng thế
1/6+1/12+1/20+...+1/110 =
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