Chọn B.

Ta có: 1 + cos2α = 2cos²α và sin2α = 2sinα.cosα.

Mà tanα = 2 nên cot α = 1/2

Suy ra:

\(tana-cota=2\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow\left(tana-cota\right)^2=12\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(tana+cota\right)^2-4=12\Rightarrow\left(tana+cota\right)^2=16\)

\(\Rightarrow P=4\)

\(sinx+cosx=\dfrac{1}{5}\Rightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{25}\)

\(\Rightarrow1+2sinx.cosx=\dfrac{1}{25}\Rightarrow sinx.cosx=-\dfrac{12}{25}\)

\(P=\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}+\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}=\dfrac{sin^2x+cos^2x}{sinx.cosx}=\dfrac{1}{sinx.cosx}=\dfrac{1}{-\dfrac{12}{25}}=-\dfrac{25}{12}\)

-4 ở đâu ra vậy ạ

\(\dfrac{2sina+cosa}{2sin^3a-cos^3a}=\dfrac{\dfrac{2sina}{cos^3a}+\dfrac{cosa}{cos^3a}}{\dfrac{2sin^3a}{cos^3a}-\dfrac{cos^3a}{cos^3a}}=\dfrac{2tana.\dfrac{1}{cos^2a}+\dfrac{1}{cos^2a}}{2tan^3a-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2tana\left(1+tan^2a\right)+1+tan^2a}{2tan^3a-1}=...\) (thay số và bấm máy)

Em vẫn ch hiểu tại sao cosa/cos3a lại ra 1/cos2a thầy giải thích giúp em vs ạ 

\(P=sin^22x-\left[2sin\dfrac{x}{2}cos\dfrac{x}{2}\left(cos^4\dfrac{x}{2}-sin^4\dfrac{x}{2}\right)\right]^2\)

\(=sin^22x-\left[sinx\left(cos^2\dfrac{x}{2}-sin^2\dfrac{x}{2}\right)\left(cos^2\dfrac{x}{2}+sin^2\dfrac{x}{2}\right)\right]^2\)

\(=sin^22x-\left[sinx.cosx.1\right]^2\)

\(=sin^22x-\left[\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x\right]^2\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{4}sin^22x=\dfrac{3}{4}\left(1-cos^22x\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{9}{16}\)

cảm ơn bạn nhìu :3

a/\(sina-1=2sin\dfrac{a}{2}.cos\dfrac{a}{2}-sin^2\dfrac{a}{2}-cos^2\dfrac{a}{2}=-\left(sin\dfrac{a}{2}-cos\dfrac{a}{2}\right)^2\)

b/\(P=\dfrac{cosa+cos5a+2cos3a}{sina+sin5a+2sin3a}=\dfrac{2cos3a.cos2a+2cos3a}{2sin3a.cos2a+2sin3a}=\dfrac{2cos3a\left(cos2a+1\right)}{2sin3a\left(cos2a+1\right)}=cot3a\)

c/\(P=sin\left(30+60\right)=sin90=1\)

d/

\(A=cos\dfrac{2\pi}{7}+cos\dfrac{6\pi}{7}+cos\dfrac{4\pi}{7}\Rightarrow A.sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}=sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}.cos\dfrac{2\pi}{7}+sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}cos\dfrac{4\pi}{7}+sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}.cos\dfrac{6\pi}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}sin\dfrac{3\pi}{7}-\dfrac{1}{2}sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}+\dfrac{1}{2}sin\dfrac{5\pi}{7}-\dfrac{1}{2}sin\dfrac{3\pi}{7}+\dfrac{1}{2}sin\dfrac{7\pi}{7}-\dfrac{1}{2}sin\dfrac{5\pi}{7}\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}\Rightarrow A=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

e/

\(tan\dfrac{\pi}{24}+tan\dfrac{7\pi}{24}=\dfrac{sin\dfrac{\pi}{24}}{cos\dfrac{\pi}{24}}+\dfrac{sin\dfrac{7\pi}{24}}{cos\dfrac{7\pi}{24}}=\dfrac{sin\dfrac{\pi}{24}cos\dfrac{7\pi}{24}+sin\dfrac{7\pi}{24}cos\dfrac{\pi}{24}}{cos\dfrac{\pi}{24}.cos\dfrac{7\pi}{24}}\)

\(=\dfrac{sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{24}+\dfrac{7\pi}{24}\right)}{\dfrac{1}{2}cos\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}cos\dfrac{\pi}{3}}=\dfrac{2sin\dfrac{\pi}{3}}{cos\dfrac{\pi}{4}+cos\dfrac{\pi}{3}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}+1}\)

sina - 1 = sina - sin\(\dfrac{\pi}{2}\)

cotx=2

=>cosx=2*sin x

\(1+cot^2x=\dfrac{1}{sin^2x}\)

=>\(\dfrac{1}{sin^2x}=1+4=5\)

=>\(sin^2x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(B=\dfrac{sin^2x-2\cdot sinx\cdot2\cdot sinx-1}{5\cdot4sin^2x+sin^2x-3}=\dfrac{-3sin^2x-1}{21sin^2x-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\dfrac{3}{5}-1}{\dfrac{21}{5}-3}=-\dfrac{8}{5}:\dfrac{6}{5}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(cotx=2\Rightarrow tanx=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(B=\dfrac{sin^2x-2sinx.cosx-1}{5cos^2x+sin^2x-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{tan^2x-2tanx-\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}}{5+tan^2x-\dfrac{3}{cos^2x}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{tan^2x-2tanx-1-tan^2x}{5+tan^2x-3-3tan^2x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{-2tanx-1}{2-2tan^2x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{-2.\dfrac{1}{2}-1}{2-2.\dfrac{1}{4}}=\dfrac{-2}{\dfrac{3}{2}}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)