Tính:
a, \(8x^5\colon4x^3\); b, \(120x^7\colon\left(-24x^5\right)\) ;
c, \(\frac34\left(-x\right)^3\colon\frac18x\) ; d, \(-3,72x^4\colon\left(-4x^2\right)\).
GIẢI:
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a: \(=\dfrac{2x^3-3x^2+4x^2-6x-2x+3}{2x-3}=x^2+2x-1\)
b: \(=\dfrac{x-5}{\left(x-2\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{x^2-5x+x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{x}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{x^2-6x+9+4x^2+8x-4x^2-8x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-3}{x+2}\)
a) \(=\dfrac{x\left(x-5\right)+x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{x}\)
b) \(=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2+4x\left(x+2\right)-8x-4x^2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-6x+9+4x^2+8x-8x-4x^2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-6x+9}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+2}\)
a) \(({x^2} + 2x + 3) + (3{x^2} - 5x + 1) = ({x^2} + 3{x^2}) + (2x - 5x) + (3 + 1) = 4{x^2} - 3x + 4\);
b) \(\begin{array}{l}(4{x^3} - 2{x^2} - 6) - ({x^3} - 7{x^2} + x - 5) = 4{x^3} - 2{x^2} - 6 - {x^3} + 7{x^2} - x + 5\\ = (4{x^3} - {x^3}) + ( - 2{x^2} + 7{x^2}) - x + ( - 6 + 5) = 3{x^3} + 5{x^2} - x - 1\end{array}\);
c) \(\begin{array}{l} - 3{x^2}(6{x^2} - 8x + 1) = - 3{x^2}.6{x^2} - - 3{x^2}.8x + - 3{x^2}.1\\ = - 18{x^{2 + 2}} + 24{x^{2 + 1}} - 3{x^2} = - 18{x^4} + 24{x^3} - 3{x^2}\end{array}\);
d) \(\begin{array}{l}(4{x^2} + 2x + 1)(2x - 1) = (4{x^2} + 2x + 1).2x - (4{x^2} + 2x + 1).1 = 4{x^2}.2x + 2x.2x + 1.2x - 4{x^2} - 2x - 1\\ = 8{x^{2 + 1}} + 4{x^{1 + 1}} + 2x - 4{x^2} - 2x - 1 = 8{x^3} + 4{x^2} + 2x - 4{x^2} - 2x - 1 = 8{x^3} - 1\end{array}\);
e) \(\begin{array}{l}({x^6} - 2{x^4} + {x^2}):( - 2{x^2}) = {x^6}:( - 2{x^2}) - 2{x^4}:( - 2{x^2}) + {x^2}:( - 2{x^2})\\ = - \dfrac{1}{2}{x^{6 - 2}} + {x^{4 - 2}} - \dfrac{1}{2}{x^{2 - 2}} = - \dfrac{1}{2}{x^4} + {x^2} - \dfrac{1}{2}.\end{array}\);
g)

\(({x^5} - {x^4} - 2{x^3}):({x^2} + x)=x^3-2x^2\)
c: \(=\dfrac{x^3+2x^2+x^2+2x-10x-20}{x+2}\)
\(=x^2+x-10\)
\(A+B=x^3+x^2y-5^2+10xy+7y^3+8+y^3-3x^2y+6y^2+2xy^2-19xy-8x^3+2.\)
\(=x^3-8x^3+x^2y-3x^2y+10xy-19xy+7y^3+y^3+6y^2+2xy^2-25+8+2.\)
\(=-7x^3-2x^2y-9xy+8y^3+2y^2\left(3+x\right)-15.\)
a: \(=\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{5}{625}}=\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{1}{125}}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
b: \(=\sqrt[5]{\left(-\sqrt{5}\right)^5}=-\sqrt{5}\)
a) 8x⁵ : 4x³= ( 8:4 ) . ( X⁵ : x³ )= 2x²
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c)- Biến đổi:
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d)