1. 

$(3^2-2^3)x+3^2.2^2=4^2.3$

$\Leftrightarrow x+36=48$

$\Leftrightarrow x=48-36=12$

2.

$x^5-x^3=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^3(x^2-1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^3(x-1)(x+1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^3=0$ hoặc $x-1=0$ hoặc $x+1=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=0$ hoặc $x=\pm 1$
3.

$(x-1)^2+(-3)^2=5^2(-1)^{100}$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2+9=25$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2=25-9=16=4^2=(-4)^2$

$\Rightarrow x-1=4$ hoặc $x-1=-4$

$\Leftrightarrow x=5$ hoặc $x=-3$

4.

$(2x-1)^2-(2x-1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (2x-1)(2x-1-1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (2x-1)(2x-2)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 2x-1=0$ hoặc $2x-2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}$ hoặc $x=1$

$\Lef

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

\((3^2-2^3)x+3^2.2^2=4^2.3\)

`=> x + (3*2)^2 = 48`

`=> x+6^2 = 48`

`=> x + 36 = 48`

`=> x = 48 - 36`

`=> x=12`

Vậy, `x=12`

\(x^5-x^3=0\)

`=> x^3(x^2 - 1)=0`

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^3=0\\x^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, `x \in {0; +- 1 }`

\(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(-3\right)^2=5^2\cdot\left(-1\right)^{100}\)

`=> (x-1)^2 + 9 = 25*1`

`=> (x-1)^2 + 9 = 25`

`=> (x-1)^2 = 25 - 9`

`=> (x-1)^2 = 16`

`=> (x-1)^2 = (+-4)^2`

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=4\\x-1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4+1\\x=-4+1\end{matrix}\right.\)

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, `x \in {5; -3}`

\((2x-1)^2-(2x-1)=0\)

`=> (2x-1)(2x-1) - (2x-1)=0`

`=> (2x-1)(2x-1-1)=0`

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, `x \in {1; 1/2}`

a, 7\(x\) - \(x\) = 5²¹ : 5¹⁹ + 3.2².7

     6\(x\)    = 5³ + 3.4.7

    6\(x\)    = 125 + 12.7

    6\(x\)  = 125 + 84

    6\(x\) = 209

     \(x\)  = 209 : 6

    \(x\) = \(\dfrac{209}{6}\)

b; 11\(x\) - 7\(x\) + 3⁴ : 3³ = 5⁴ + 2\(x\)

    4\(x\) + 3 = 625 + 2\(x\)

   4\(x\) - 2\(x\) = 625 - 3

   2\(x\)        = 622

     \(x\)        = 622 : 2

    \(x\)        = 311

c; 75 - 5.(\(x-3\))³ = 700

          5.(\(x\) - 3)³ = 700 - 75

         5.(\(x\) - 3)³ = - 625

           (\(x\) - 30)³ = - 625 : 5

           (\(x\) - 30)³ = - 125

           (\(x-3\))³ =  (-5)³

           \(x\) - 3 = - 5 

           \(x\)         = - 5 + 3

            \(x\)       = -2

d, 3.(2\(x\) - 1)² = 75

       (2\(x\) - 1)² = 75 : 3

       (2\(x\) - 1)² = 25

       \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=-5\\2x-1=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

       \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-5+1\\2x=5+1\end{matrix}\right.\)

       \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-4\\2x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

       \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=125\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^3=5^3\\ \Rightarrow2x+1=5\\ \Rightarrow2x=4\\ \Rightarrow x=2.\\ b,\left(2x-1\right)^4=16\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^4=2^4\\ \Rightarrow2x-1=2\\ \Rightarrow2x=3\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}.\\ c,6.3^x-2.3^x=36\\ \Rightarrow3^x.\left(6-2\right)=36\\ \Rightarrow3^x.4=36\\ \Rightarrow3^x=9\\ \Rightarrow3^x=3^2\\ \Rightarrow x=2.\\ d,2^{x+1}-2^x=32\\ \Rightarrow2^x.\left(2-1\right)=32\\ \Rightarrow2^x=2^5\\ \Rightarrow x=5.\)

a)

\(\text{( 25 – 2x )³ : 5 – 3^2 = 4^2}\)

\(\text{( 25 – 2x )³ : 5 – 9 = 16}\)

\(\text{( 25 – 2x )³ : 5 = 16 + 9}\)

\(\text{( 25 – 2x )³ : 5 = 25}\)

\(\text{( 25 – 2x )³ = 25 . 5}\)

\(\text{( 25 – 2x )³ = 125}\)

\(\text{( 25 – 2x )³ = 5³}\)

\(\text{25 – 2x = 5}\)

\(\text{2x = 25 – 5}\)

\(\text{2x = 20}\)

\(\text{x = 10}\)

\(\text{________________________________________}\)

b)

\(\text{2.3^x = 10.3^12 + 8.27^4}\)

\(\text{2.3^x = 10.3^12 + 8.(3^3)^4}\)

\(\text{2.3^x = 3^12 . (10+8)}\)

\(\text{2.3^x = 3^12 . 18}\)

\(\text{3^x = 3^12 . 18:2}\)

\(\text{3^x = 3^12 . 9}\)

\(\text{3^x = 3^12 . 3^2}\)

\(\text{3^x = 3^14}\)

\(\text{=> x=14}\)

a) \(2^{2x}.2^4=1024\)

\(2^{2x}=1024:2^4\)

\(2^{2x}=1024:16\)

\(2^{2x}=64\)

\(2^{2x}=2^6\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=6\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

vay \(x=3\)

b) \(2.3^x=10.3^{12}+8.27^4\)

\(2.3^x=2.5.3^{12}+2^3.\left(3^3\right)^4\)

\(2.3^x=2.5.3^{12}+2^3.3^{12}\)

\(2.3^x=2.3^{12}.\left(5+2^2\right)\)

\(2.3^x=2.3^{12}.9\)

\(2.3^x=2.3^{12}.3^2\)

\(2.3^x=2.3^{14}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=14\)

vay \(x=14\)

c) \(5^8.25^x+1=5^{17}\)

\(5^8.\left(5^2\right)^x+1=5^{17}\)

\(5^8.5^{2x}+1=5^{17}\)

\(5^{8+2x}=5^{17}-1\)

e) \(\left(2x-4\right)^5=\left(2x-4\right)^3\)

\(\left(2x-4\right)^5-\left(2x-4\right)^3=0\)

\(\left(2x-4\right)\left[\left(2x-4\right)^2-1\right]=0\)

\(\left(2x-4\right)\left(2x-4-1\right)\left(2x-4+1\right)=0\)

\(\left(2x-4\right)\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-4=0\)hoac  \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-5=0\\2x-3=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=4\)hoac \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=5\\2x=3\end{cases}}\)

 \(\Rightarrow x=2\)hoac \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)

              vay \(x=2\)hoac \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)

cac ban sai roi

x= (4^2-10)/2=3

x=(3^5+33)/12=23

a ) 9 . 3x = 81

          3x = 9

            x = 3

b ) 2x : 4 = 1

     2x      = 4

       x      = 2

c ) 2x - 64 = 2

     2x        = 66

       x        = 33

d ) 2x = 16

       x  = 8

e ) 3 ^ 2 . 3 ^ 4 . 3x = 3 ^ 10

     3 ^ ( 2 + 4 + x )  = 3 ^ 10

=> 2 + 4 + x = 10

                 x = 4

f ) 2x + 4 . 2x = 5 . 2 ^ 5

    2x + 8 x     = 160

    10x            = 160

        x            = 16

\(a.9.3x=81\)

\(3x=81:9\)

\(3x=9\)

\(x=9:3\)

\(x=3\)

Câu 1: 

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\ \frac{2}{3}-2x=0 \end{array} \right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} x=\frac{-1}{2}\\ x=\frac{1}{3} \end{array} \right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S={\(\frac{-1}{2};\frac{1}{3}\)}

Câu 2: 

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} 3x-10=0\\ 5-\frac{1}{2}x=0 \end{array} \right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} x-=\frac{10}{3}\\ x=10 \end{array} \right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S={\(10;\frac{10}{3}\)}

Câu 3: 

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{3}x=\frac{65}{4}-\frac{53}{4}\)

\( \Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{3}x=\frac{12}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S={9}

Câu 4: 

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{2}{3}x=\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S={1}

Câu 5: 

\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{x(x+1)}=\frac{2010}{2011}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2010}{2011}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 1-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2010}{2011}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x}{x+1}=\frac{2010}{2011}\)

\(\Rightarrow 2010x+2010=2011x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2010\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S={2010}

cảm ơn bạn Hoàng Bình Bảo nha nhưng mà đây là toán lớp 6 mà bạn