80x4=320

k nha

80 x 4 = 320

(7+8+15)+(23+38)+(61+99+160)

30       +   61     +    320

         91         +       320

                   411

1 + 7 + 8 + 15 + 23 + 38 + 61 + 99 + 160

8 + 8  + 15 + 23 + 38 + 61 + 99 + 160

16 + 15 + 23 + 38 + 61 + 99 + 160

31 + 23 + 38 + 61 + 99 + 160

54 + 38 + 61 + 99 +160

92 + 61 + 99 + 160

153 + 99 + 160

252 + 160

412

Ta có: x=79

nên x+1=80

\(P\left(x\right)=-x^6\left(x+1\right)+x^5\left(x+1\right)-x^4\left(x+1\right)+...+x\left(x+1\right)+15\)

\(=-x^7+x+15\)

\(=-79^7+94\)

x=79

nên x+1=80

\(P\left(x\right)=-80x^6+80x^5-80x^4+...+80x+15\)

\(=-x^6\left(x+1\right)+x^5\left(x+1\right)-x^4\left(x+1\right)+...+x\left(x+1\right)+15\)

\(=-x^7-x^6+x^6+x^5-x^5-x^4+...+x^2+x+15\)

\(=-x^7+x+15\)

\(=-79^7+79+15\)

\(=-79^7+94\)

\(x=79\Leftrightarrow x+1=80\\ \Leftrightarrow P\left(x\right)=-\left(x+1\right)x^6+\left(x+1\right)x^5-\left(x+1\right)x^4+...+\left(x+1\right)x+15\\ P\left(x\right)=-x^7-x^6+x^6+x^5-x^5-x^4+...+x^2+x+15\\ P\left(x\right)=-x^7+x+15=-79^7+94\)

Lời giải:

\(P=-80(x^6-x^5+x^4-x^3+x^2-x+1)+95\)

\(=-(x+1)(x^6-x^5+x^4-x^3+x^2-x+1)+95=-(x^7+1)+95\)

\(=-79^7+94\)

160 : (5 x 16)

= (2 x 5 x 16) : (5 x 16)

= 2

tính nhanh 

160:(5x16) 
= 160 : 80

= 2

3800,kết quả đó

38 . 52 + 48 . 38

= 38 . ( 52 + 48 )

= 38 .   100

=    3 800