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chuyển sang câu bị động:
1.That cat has cought a lot of mice
A LOT OF MICE HAS BEEN COUGHT BY THAT CAT
2.The countryside has consider us as dear friend
WE HAVE BEEN CONSIDERED AS DEAR FRIEND
3 .They have gust painted those posters
THOSE POSTERS HAVE JUST BEEN PAINTED
4.I have already finíhed my work
MY WORK HAS ALREADY FINISHED
5.they have bought the new house since april
THE NEW HOUSE HAS BEEN BOUGHT SINCE APRIL
1.That cat has cought a lot of mice
a lot of mice have been caught by that cat
2.The countryside has consider us as dear friend
we have been considered as dear friend by the countryside
3 .They have gust painted those posters
those posters have just been painted by them
4.I have already finíhed my work
my work has already been finished
5.they have bought the new house since april
the new house has been bought since april
II.Choose the word (A,B,C or D)which has a different underlined sound.
1.A.naughty;B.taught;C.laugh;D.August
2.A.word;B.short;C.sword;D.born
3.A.card;B.warn;C.hard;D.part
4.A.chimney;B.chairman;C.character;D.channel
5.A.gun;B.gym.C.general;D.gene
II.Choose the word (A,B,C or D)which has a different underlined sound.
1.A.naughty;B.taught;C.laugh;D.August
2.A.word;B.short;C.sword;D.born
3.A.card;B.warn;C.hard;D.part
4.A.chimney;B.chairman;C.character;D.channel
5.A.gun;B.gym.C.general;D.gene
1. We must cancael the visit to the Marble Mountain.
2.When is your birthday? On August 20th .
3.English books are on the right to the shelf.
4.We can’t go fishing because the water is tough
5.Do you often go to the park at the weekend?
6.I am looking for a book about traditional food in Vietnam
8.Please …………..me with you, Mom. (leave/ Let’s/ take/ help)
9.What is the seventh letter of the English alphabet?(E, F, G, J)
Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answers.
A tsunami is a natural disaster more devastating than earthquakes, tornadoes or any other disaster you can think of. Tsunami is a Japanese word that means harbor wave. A tsunami happens when huge waves are formed after something under the ocean occurs to make these large waves form. Erupting volcanoes can also cause tsunamis to occur. The waves start in one area but they move quickly in all different directions once the tsunami begins. Tsunamis begin as an under the water earthquake. The force of the earth moving causes the water to move and produce huge waves. Waves from tsunami cam travel through the water as fast as 500 miles per hour. As they approach the coast, they continue to grow in size before smashing down on the cities and towns along the coastline. These waves can often be as high as 100 feet, causing much destruction.
32. What is a tsunami?
a. A series of huge waves c. A sudden gust of wind b. A storm with strong winds d. A violent shaking of earth's surface
33. Which is the most diastrous, according to the passage?
a. Earthquake b. Tornado c. Tsunami d. hurricane
34. Which can cause a tsunami to occur?
a. Droughts b. Floods c. Hurricanes d. Volcanic eruptions
35. What happens to a tsunami as it approaches the coast?
a. It changes direction.
b. It decreases the height.
c. It grows in size.
d. It moves more quickly
36. What happens when a tsunami hits land?
a. It devastates coastal regions.
b. It causes underwater earthquake.
c. It blows everything out to sea.
d. It sucks up everything in its path.
I. CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER TO FILL IN THE BLANK(20PTS)
1. “I’m sure the Whitleys were involved.” “They ___________ have since they know nothing about the business.”
A. can’t B. wouldn’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t
2. “Candy’s an excellent pianist, isn’t she?” “She ___________ to win the prize if she plays this well during the competition.”
A. is due B. is bound < be bound to = certain> C. is about D. is set
3. ___________, the balcony chairs will be ruined in this weather
A. Leaving uncovered B. Having left uncovered C. Left uncovered D. Been left uncovered
4. His friends offered to ___________ the next time he was in town so that he wouldn’t have to pay for a hotel.
A. place him in B. put him up < cho ai đó ở nhờ> C. back him up D. turn him out
5. Susan became so tired of city life that she decided to buy a piece ___________ of land
A. out of the ordinary B. as the crow flies C. far and away D. in the middle of nowhere
In the middle of nowhere = ở một nơi rất xa xôi hẻo lánh.
Out of the ordinary = bất thường. as the crow flies = heo đường chim bay, thẳng tắp.
Far and away = (đứng trước tính từ so sánh hơn nhất) = rất nhiều
6. The ___________ of our cruise includes stops at six ports in three different countries
A. timetable B. intention C. itinerary D. Itemization
Itinerary = lộ trình.
Timetable = thời khóa biểu.
intention = dự định.
Itemization = sự ghi thành từng khoản, từng món
7. My mind went ___________ when the official asked me my phone number – I couldn’t remember it at all
A. empty B. clear
C. blank< go black: đầu óc trống rỗ, ko thể nhớ hay nghĩ về điều gì>
D. Vacant
8. The life ___________ of individuals in developed countries increases dramatically every decade
A. expectation B. exception C. exertion
D. Expectancy < life expectancy : tuổi thọ trung bình>
9. She believes that all countries should ___________ the death penalty as it is inhumane
A. put down to B. catch up on C. get down to D. do away with
Do away with something = bãi bỏ, hủy bỏ cái gì.
The death penalty = hình phạt tử hình
10. Although the journey was ___________ with danger, it turned out to be a rewarding experience for everyone
A. fraught B. filled C. full D. littered
Be fraught with something = chứa đầy cái gì (nguy hiểm).
Fill (something ) with something = (làm) đầy cái gì (về mặt vật chất)
11. One way to let off ___________ after a stressful day is to take some vigorous exercise
A. cloud B. tension C. steam D. sweat
Let off steam (thành ngữ) = nghỉ xả hơi
12. I’m amazed that this game ever___________– it is so silly!
A. took in B. caught on C. took up D. caught by
Catch on = trở nên phổ biến, được ưa chuộng
13. They avoid the usual tourist attractions in favour of places that are off the _______ track
A. gone B. worn C. beaten D. ridden
Off the beaten track = ở nơi ít ai đến.
Dịch: Họ tránh những địa điểm du lịch thông thường mà hướng tới những nơi ít người đến
14. Their research into the causes of cancer promises to break new ___________ in the field and possibly lead to a cure
A. earth B. ground C. soil D. land
To break new ground = đề xuất sáng kiến cải tiến.
Dịch: nghiên cứu của họ về nguyên nhân gây ung thư hứa hẹn sẽ đem lại bước tiến mới trong lĩnh vực này và có thể đem lại một phương pháp chữa trị
15. The ___________ of the building of the new shopping centre are doing everything they can to prevent the project from even starting
A. advocates B. opponents< đối thủ, địch thủ> C. independents D. opposites
16. After three days in the desert, his mind began to play ___________ on him
A. games B. jokes C. tricks D. fun
Play a trick on somebody = chơi xỏ, làm trò bịp bợm, dối trá.
17. Finding the gorillas alive had been ___________ his wildest dreams
A. past B. beneath C. beyond D. without
Beyond one’s dream = hơn cả trong mơ.
18. He has been ___________ to supporting his nephews
A. determined B. allowed C. compromised D. committed
Be committed to Ving = tự hứa, cam kết làm gì.
Be determined to V = quyết tâm làm gì.
Be allowed to V = được cho phép làm gì.
19. She worried ___________ about her exam and couldn’t focus on her revision
A. constantly B. practically C. decidedly D. effectively
Constantly = liên tục, luôn luôn.
Practically = hầu như.
Decidedly = một cách dứt khoát.
Effectively = một cách hiệu quả
20. Different measures have been ___________ to help the homeless
A. made B. taken C. done D. conducted
Take measures to V = thực hiện biện pháp để làm gì.
21. The noisy music ___________ the students from their test
A. distracted B. disrupted C. dissolved D. disqualified
Distract somebody from N/Ving = làm ai xao nhãng khỏi việc gì
22. Health food is now ___________ in popularity
A. growing B. raising C. getting D. flying
Grow in popularity : ngày càng đc ưa thick
23.___________fire, please break the glass and ring the bell
A. In case of < trong trường hợp mà >
B. During C. Because of D. With a view to
24. Left-handed children are said to be ___________ to accidents in the kitchen
A. prone B. clear C. subject D. bound
Tobe prone to s.th : Có khuynh hướng về việc gì, có ý muốn nghiêng về việc gì
25. It was ___________ of Harry to arrive late and then try to dominate the meeting
A. common B. usual C. Ordinary D. typical
It + be + typical of + somebody + to V = việc ai làm gì là điển hình (người đó rất hay làm việc này). T
ypical = đặc trưng, điển hình.
Common = phổ biến, thông thường.
Usual = thường xuyên.
Ordinary = thông thường
26. During their first date, Jane had nervously peppered the conversation with _______ talk
A. unimportant B. tiny C. small D. trivial
Small talk: nói chuyện phiếm, tán ngẫu
27. The match will be screened on ITV with ___________ commentary by Andy Gray
A. lively B. live < trực tiếp> C. alive D. living
28. The job creation scheme is still in its ________.
A. childhood B. baby hood C. opening D. infancy
Job creation scheme = phương án/kế hoạch tạo việc làm mới.
29. I am subjected to ___________ smoking in the office and at home
A. passive B. inactive C. involuntary D. reluctant
Passive smoking = hút thuốc thụ động.
Be subject to N = đối diện với cái gì
30. Dr Chen advised me to use this remedy in ___________ as it is extremely potent
A. restraint B. moderation C. control D. regulation
In moderation = một cách điều độ.
Potent = rất có hiệu lực.
Restraint = hạn chế.
Control = kiểm soát.
Regulation = sự thường xuyên
31. I’m ___________ my brother is
A. nowhere like so ambitious B. nothing near as ambitious as C. nothing as ambitious than D. nowhere near as ambitious as
Nowhere near as + adj + as : không… giống ai đó một chút nào
32. Reports are coming in that a flood has hit a heavily-_______area in the south of India
A. crowded B. personalized C. peopled D. populated
Heavily populated = dân cư đông đúc, có dân số đông
33. It was ___________ a victory that even Smith’s fans couldn’t believe it
A. such surprising B. so surprising C. too surprising D. surprising
S+ tobe + so + Adj + (a/an) + N+ that + Clause
= such (a/an) + N + That + Clause
34. I always clean the flat before my mom comes round, but she always finds at least one ___________of dust
A. scrap B. gust C. speck D. blade
A speck of dust = một vết bẩn.
35. Ever...
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