1. 
a) 503 + 120 = 623
b) 1000 - 120 = 880
c) 2 + 18 : 2 = 2 + 9 = 11
d) 21 : 7 - 3 = 3 - 3 = 0

2. 
a) x - 3 = 21 => x = 24
b) 15 - x . 3 = 6 => 15 - 3x = 6 => 3x = 15 - 6 = 9 => x = 3
c) x + 21 : 7 = 6 => x + 3 = 6 => x = 3
d) 44 + x : 3 = 50 => x : 3 = 50 - 44 = 6 => x = 18

3. 
a) 15 . (21 - 3 . 7) = 15 . (21 - 21) = 15 . 0 = 0
b) (4 : 2 - 2) . 105 = (2 - 2) . 105 = 0 . 105 = 0
c) 376 + 285 + 124 + 715 = 1500
d) 97 + 998 + 9999 + 16 = 11110
e) 252 + 139 - 52 - 39 = 300

4. 
a) b - a = 5 - 3 = 2
b) a + b = 3 + 5 = 8
c) 2a + b = 2*3 + 5 = 6 + 5 = 11
d) a . (b + 1) = 3 . (5 + 1) = 3 . 6 = 18

5. 
a) 37581 - 9999 = 27582
b) 7345 - 1998 = 5347
c) 485321 - 99999 = 385322
d) 7593 - 1997 = 5596

6. 
a) (x - 42) - 110 = 0 => x - 42 = 110 => x = 110 + 42 = 152
b) 2436 : x = 12 => x = 2436 / 12 = 203
c) 74 . (x - 3) = 0 => x - 3 = 0 => x = 3
d) x - 36 : 18 = 2 => x - 2 = 36 => x = 36 + 2 = 38

7. 
a) 67 + 135 + 33 = 235
b) 997 + 86 = 1083
c) 37 . 38 + 62 . 37 = 1406
d) 43 . 11 = 473
e) 67 . 99 = 6633

8. 
a) 71 - (33 + x) = 26 => 71 - 33 - x = 26 => 38 - x = 26 => x = 38 - 26 = 12
b) 97 - (64 - x) = 44 => 97 - 64 + x = 44 => x = 44 - 97 + 64 => x = 11
c) x - 36 : 18 = 12 => x - 2 = 12 => x = 14
d) 3636 : (12 . x - 91) = 36 => 3636 = 36 * (12 . x - 91) => 3636 = 432 . x - 3276 => 432 . x = 3636 + 3276 => 432 . x = 6912 => x = 6912 / 432 => x = 16
e) ( x : 23 + 45) . 67 = 8911 => (x / 23 + 45) . 67 = 8911 => (x / 23 + 45) = 8911 / 67 => (x / 23 + 45) = 133 => x / 23 = 133 - 45 => x / 23 = 88 => x = 88 . 23 => x = 2024

9. 
a) 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 1998 + 1999 = (1999 . (1999 + 1)) / 2 = 1999 . 2000 / 2 = 1999 . 1000 = 1,999,000
b) Tính tổng tất cả các số tự nhiên có 3 chữ số: Tổng các số từ 100 đến 999 = (100 + 999) / 2 * (999 - 100 + 1) = 1099 / 2 * 900 = 549.5 * 900 = 494550
c) Tính tổng tất cả các số lẻ có 3 chữ số: Các số lẻ từ 101 đến 999 là 101, 103, 105, ..., 999. Số lượng các số này là 450 (900 / 2). Tổng các số này là (101 + 999) / 2 * (450) = 550 * 450 = 247,500

10. 
a) 53 . 39 + 47 . 39 - 53 . 21 - 47 . 21 = 2079 + 1833 - 1113 - 987 = 2912
b) 2 . 53 . 12 + 4 . 6 . 87 - 3 . 8 . 40 = 1272 + 1044 - 960 = 1356
c) 47 . 29 - 13 . 29 - 14 . 29 = 1363 - 377 - 406 = 580
d) 1754 : 17 - 74 : 17 + 20 : 17 = 103 - 4 + 1 = 100
e) 26 . 7 - 17 . 9 + 13 . 26 - 17 . 11 = 182 - 153 + 338 - 187 = 180

ĐƯỢC, HẢO HÁN, TẠI HẠ RẤT BÁI PHỤC, PHỤ NỮ RẤT YÊU !!!!!

\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-\left(x-1\right)^3+7\)

\(=x^3-8-\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)+7\)

\(=x^3-8+7-x^3+3x^2-3x+1\)

\(=\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(7+1-8\right)+3x^2-3x\)

\(=3x^2-3x=3x\left(x-1\right)\)

\(x\left(x+2\right)\left(2-x\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)

\(=x\left(2+x\right)\left(2-x\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)

\(=x\left(4-x^2\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)

\(=4x-x^3+\left(x^3+9\right)\)

\(=4x-\left(x^3-x^3\right)+9\)

\(=4x+9\)

a) \(\dfrac{3}{4xy}+\dfrac{5x}{2x^2z}+\dfrac{7}{6yz^2}\) (MSC: \(12x^2yz^2\))

\(=\dfrac{3\cdot3xz^2}{4xy\cdot3xz^2}+\dfrac{5x\cdot6yz}{2x^2z\cdot6yz}+\dfrac{7\cdot2x^2}{6yz^2\cdot2x^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{9xz^2}{12x^2yz^2}+\dfrac{30xyz}{12x^2yz^2}+\dfrac{14x^2}{12x^2yz^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{9xz^2+30xyz+14x^2}{12x^2yz^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(9z^2+30yz+14x\right)}{12x^2yz^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{9z^2+30yz+14x}{12x^2yz^2}\)

b) \(\dfrac{x^2}{x^2+3x}+\dfrac{3}{x+3}+\dfrac{3}{x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{3}{x+3}+\dfrac{3}{x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x}{x+3}+\dfrac{3}{x+3}+\dfrac{3}{x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+3}{x+3}+\dfrac{3}{x}\)

\(=1+\dfrac{3}{x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x}{x}+\dfrac{3}{x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+3}{x}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{3\cdot3\cdot xz^2+5x\cdot6\cdot y+7\cdot x^2\cdot2}{12x^2yz^2}=\dfrac{9xz^2+30xy+14x^2}{12x^2yz^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{9z^2+30y+14x}{12xyz^2}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{x}{x+3}+\dfrac{3}{x+3}+\dfrac{3}{x}=1+\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{x+3}{x}\)

Bài 3:

3: \(6x\left(x-y\right)-9y^2+9xy\)

\(=6x\left(x-y\right)+9xy-9y^2\)

\(=6x\left(x-y\right)+9y\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(6x+9y\right)\)

\(=3\left(2x+3y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

Bài 4:

a)

\(11\dfrac{3}{13}-\left(2\dfrac{4}{7}+5\dfrac{3}{13}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{146}{13}-\left(\dfrac{18}{7}+\dfrac{68}{13}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{146}{13}-\dfrac{18}{7}-\dfrac{68}{13}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{146}{13}-\dfrac{68}{13}\right)-\dfrac{18}{7}\)

\(=6-\dfrac{18}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{24}{7}\)

b)

\(\dfrac{2}{7}\times5\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{7}\times3\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{7}\times\dfrac{21}{4}-\dfrac{2}{7}\times\dfrac{13}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{7}\times\left(\dfrac{21}{4}-\dfrac{13}{4}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{7}\times2\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{7}\)

\(a,11\dfrac{3}{13}-\left(2\dfrac{4}{7}+5\dfrac{3}{13}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{146}{13}-\left(\dfrac{18}{7}+\dfrac{68}{13}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{146}{13}-\dfrac{68}{13}-\dfrac{18}{7}\)

\(=6-\dfrac{18}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{24}{7}\)

\(b,\dfrac{2}{7}\times5\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{7}\times3\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{7}\times\dfrac{21}{4}-\dfrac{2}{7}\times\dfrac{13}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{7}\times\left(\dfrac{21}{4}-\dfrac{13}{4}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{7}\times2\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{7}\)

a/ \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-1\right)^2+x\left(7-x\right)\)

\(=2x^2-2x-15-x^2+2x-1+7x-x^2\)

\(=7x-16\)

b, = x² - 16 - ( x³ - 3³ ) : ( x - 3 )

= x² - 16 - \([\) ( x - 3 ) ( x² + 3x + 9 ) \(]\) : ( x - 3 )

= x² - 16 - ( x² + 3x + 9 )

= x² - 16 - x² - 3x - 9

= -25 - 3x

C