Bạn xem lại đề. Với $a=1,b=2$ PT vô nghiệm.

a: Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2a-b}-\frac{a^2-1}{2a^3-b+2a-a^2b}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2a-b}-\frac{a^2-1}{a^2\left(2a-b\right)+\left(2a-b\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2a-b}-\frac{a^2-1}{\left(2a-b\right)\left(a^2+1\right)}=\frac{a^2+1-a^2+1}{\left(2a-b\right)\left(a^2+1\right)}=\frac{2}{\left(2a-b\right)\left(a^2+1\right)}\)

\(\frac{4a+2b}{a^3b+ab}-\frac{2}{a}\)

\(=\frac{4a+2b}{ab\left(a^2+1\right)}-\frac{2}{a}=\frac{4a+2b-2b\left(a^2+1\right)}{ab\left(a^2+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{4a-2a^2b}{ab\left(a^2+1\right)}=\frac{2a\left(2-ab\right)}{ab\cdot\left(a^2+1\right)}=\frac{2\left(2-ab\right)}{b\left(a^2+1\right)}\)

Ta có: \(A=\left(\frac{1}{2a-b}-\frac{a^2-1}{2a^3-b+2a-a^2b}\right):\left(\frac{4a+2b}{a^3b+ab}-\frac{2}{a}\right)\)

\(=\frac{2}{\left(2a-b\right)\left(a^2+1\right)}:\frac{2\left(2-ab\right)}{b\left(a^2+1\right)}=\frac{2b\left(a^2+1\right)}{2\left(2-ab\right)\left(2a-b\right)\left(a^2+1\right)}=\frac{b}{\left(2-ab\right)\left(2a-b\right)}\)

b:

Sửa đề: b>a>0

\(4a^2+b^2=5ab\)

=>\(4a^2-5ab+b^2=0\)

=>\(4a^2-4ab-ab+b^2=0\)

=>(a-b)(4a-b)=0

TH1: a-b=0

=>a=b

mà a>b

nên Loại

TH2: 4a-b=0

=>b=4a(nhận)

\(A=\frac{b}{\left(2-ab\right)\left(2a-b\right)}\)

\(=\frac{4a}{\left(2-a\cdot4a\right)\left(2a-4a\right)}=\frac{4a}{\left(2-4a^2\right)\left(-2a\right)}\)

\(=\frac{4a}{-2a\cdot\left(-2\right)\left(2a^2-1\right)}=\frac{1}{2a^2-1}\)

Câu 2: 

a: \(\Leftrightarrow a^3x-16ax-16a=4a^2+16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(a^3-16a\right)=4a^2+16a+16=\left(2a+4\right)^2\)

Để phương trình có vô nghiệm thì \(a\left(a-4\right)\left(a+4\right)=0\)

hay \(a\in\left\{0;4;-4\right\}\)

Để phương trình có nghiệm thì \(a\left(a-4\right)\left(a+4\right)< >0\)

hay \(a\notin\left\{0;4;-4\right\}\)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow m^2x+3mx-4x=m-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(m^2+3m-4\right)=m-1\)

Để phương trình có vô số nghiệm thì m-1=0

hay m=1

Để phương trình vô nghiệm thì m+4=0

hay m=-4

Để phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất thì (m-1)(m+4)<>0

hay \(m\in R\backslash\left\{1;-4\right\}\)

a: \(A=\left(5xy-2xy+4xy\right)+3x-2y-y^2\)

\(=7xy+3x-2y-y^2\)

b: \(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}ab^2-\dfrac{7}{8}ab^2-\dfrac{1}{2}ab^2\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{4}a^2b-\dfrac{3}{8}a^2b\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-7}{8}ab^2+\dfrac{3}{8}a^2b\)

c: \(C=\left(2a^2b+5a^2b\right)+\left(-8b^2-3b^2\right)+\left(5c^2+4c^2\right)\)

\(=7a^2b-11b^2+9c^2\)

\(A=5xy-y^2-2xy+4xy+3x-2y\)

\(A=-y^2+7xy+3x-2y\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{2}ab^2-\dfrac{7}{8}ab^2+\dfrac{3}{4}a^2b-\dfrac{3}{8}a^2b-\dfrac{1}{2}ab^2\)

\(B=\dfrac{3}{8}a^2b-\dfrac{7}{8}ab^2\)

\(C=2a^2b-8b^2+5a^2b+5c^2-3b^2+4c^2\)

\(C=7a^2b-11b^2+9c^2\)

A = 64a³ - 8b³

= (4a)³ - (2b)³

= (4a - 2b)(16a² - 8ab + 4b²)

= (4a - 2b)(16a² - 16ab + 4b² + 8ab)

= (4a - 2b)[(4a - 2b)² + 8ab]

= (-2).[(-2)² + 8.5]

= (-2).(4 + 40)

= (-2).44

= -88

\(A=64a^3-8b^3=\left(4a\right)^3-\left(2b\right)^3=\left(4a-2b\right)\left(16a^2-8ab+4b^2\right)\)

Ta có: \(\left(4a-2b\right)^2=16a^2-16ab+4b^2=\left(-2\right)^2=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow16a^2+4b^2=4+16ab=4+16.5=84\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left(4a-2b\right)\left(16a^2-8ab+4b^2\right)\)

\(=-5\left(84-8.5\right)=44.-5=-220\)