Chứng minh rằng:

a. \(\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{2}{3^3}+\frac{3}{3^4}+\frac{4}{3^5}+...+\frac{99}{3^{100}}+\frac{100}{3^{101}}< \frac{1}{4}\)

b.\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}< \frac{1}{3}\)

c.\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}< \frac{1}{16}\)

d. \(\frac{1}{5^2}-\frac{2}{5^3}+\frac{3}{5^4}-\frac{4}{5^5}+...+\frac{99}{5^{100}}-\frac{100}{5^{101}}< \frac{1}{36}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow3A=1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-...+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)

\(\Rightarrow3A+A=\left(...\right)+\left(...\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow4A=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-...-\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow3.4A=3-1+\frac{1}{3}-...-\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)

\(\Rightarrow12A+4A=\left(...\right)+\left(...\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow16A=3-\frac{101}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}< 3\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{3}{16}\)

Chứng minh rằng :

a) \(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2}{3!}+\frac{3}{4!}+\ldots+\frac{99}{100!}<1\)

b) \(\frac{1\times2-1}{2!}+\frac{2\times3-1}{3!}+\frac{3\times4-1}{4!}+\cdots+\frac{99\times100-1}{100}<2\)
c) \(\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+\frac{1}{5\times6}+\cdots+\frac{1}{49\times50}=\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{29}+\cdots+\frac{1}{50}\)

\(A=1+\frac{3}{2^3}+\frac{4}{2^4}+...+\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)

\(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{2^4}+\frac{4}{2^5}+....+\frac{100}{2^{101}}\)\(A-\frac{A}{2}=\left(1+\frac{3}{2^3}+....+\frac{100}{2^{100}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{2^4}+.....+\frac{100}{2^{101}}\right)\)

\(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}+....+\frac{1}{2^{100}}-\frac{100}{2^{101}}\)

\(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+....+\frac{1}{2^{100}}-\frac{1}{2^{101}}\)

\(\frac{A}{2}=\left(1-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{101}\right).2-\frac{100}{2^{101}}\)

\(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{2^{101}-1}{2^{100}}-\frac{100}{2^{101}}\)

\(A=\frac{2^{101}-1}{2^{99}}-\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)

Chứng minh :

a) \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}< \frac{3}{16}\) \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+\frac{4}{4^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}< \frac{3}{16}\)

b)\(\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{43}+...+\frac{1}{79}+\frac{1}{80}< \frac{7}{12}\)

c) Cho \(S=\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}+\frac{3}{13}+\frac{3}{14}\)

Chứng minh \(1< S< 2\)