1 + sinx + cosx + sin2x + cos2x = 0

<=> sin^2x+ cos^2 x + ( sinx+cosx) + 2.sinx.cosx + ( cos^2 x - sin^2 x)=0

<=> 2 cos^2 x + 2sinx.cosx + sinx + cosx =0

<=> 2cosx ( cos x + sinx) + sinx + cosx = 0

<=> ( cosx + sinx ) (2 cos x + 1 ) = 0

<=> cosx + sinx = 0 hoặc 2cosx + 1 =0

1.

\(2sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+sinx+2cosx=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}sinx+cosx+sinx+2cosx=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)sinx+3cosx=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}sinx+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}cosx\right]=3\)

Đặt \(\alpha=arcsin\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}sin\left(x+\alpha\right)=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\alpha\right)=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\alpha=arcsin\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}+k2\pi\\x+\alpha=\pi-arcsin\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\pi\\x=\pi-2arcsin\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình đã cho có nghiệm:

\(x=k2\pi;x=\pi-2arcsin\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}+k2\pi\)

2.

\(\left(sin2x+cos2x\right)cosx+2cos2x-sinx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx.cos^2x+cos2x.cosx+2cos2x-sinx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2cos^2x-1\right)sinx+cos2x.cosx+2cos2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x.sinx+cos2x.cosx+2cos2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x.\left(sinx+cosx+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)

Vậy phương trình đã cho có nghiệm \(x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)

a) \(B=\dfrac{sin^4x-cos^4x+cos^2x}{2\left(1-cosx\right)\left(1+cosx\right)}\)

\(B=\dfrac{\left(sin^2x\right)^2-\left(cos^2x\right)^2+cos^2x}{2\left(1-cos^2x\right)}\)

\(B=\dfrac{\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)+cos^2x}{2\left(sin^2x+cos^2x-cos^2x\right)}\)

\(B=\dfrac{sin^2x-cos^2x+cos^2x}{2sin^2x}=\dfrac{sin^2x}{2sin^2x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b) \(\dfrac{1+sin2x-cos2x}{1+sin2x+cos2x}=tanx\)

\(VT=\dfrac{1+2sinx.cosx-\left(1-2sin^2x\right)}{1+2sinx.cosx+2cos^2x-1}\)

\(VT=\dfrac{1+2sinx.cosx-1+2sin^2x}{2sinx.cosx+2cos^2x}\)

\(VT=\dfrac{2sinx.cosx+2sin^2x}{2sinx.cosx+2cos^2x}\)

\(VT=\dfrac{2sinx\left(cosx+sinx\right)}{2cosx\left(sinx+cosx\right)}=\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}=tanx=VP\) ( đpcm )

p/s : sửa \(cos1x\rightarrow cos2x\)

\(2\sqrt{2}sinx.cosx+2\sqrt{2}cos^2x=3+cos2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin2x+\sqrt{2}\left(1+cos2x\right)=3+cos2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin2x+\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)cos2x=3-\sqrt{2}\)

Do \(\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2< \left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2\) nên pt đã cho vô nghiệm

a: \(\frac{1}{\sin x}+\frac{1}{cosx}=4\cdot\sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)

=>\(\frac{\sin x+cosx}{\sin x\cdot cosx}=4\cdot\frac{\sqrt2}{2}\cdot\left(\sin x+cosx\right)\)

=>\(\left(\sin x+cosx\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sin x\cdot cosx}-2\sqrt2\right)=0\)

TH1: \(\frac{1}{\sin x\cdot cosx}-2\sqrt2=0\)

=>\(\frac{1}{\sin x\cdot cosx}=2\sqrt2\)

=>\(sinx\cdot cosx=\frac{1}{2\sqrt2}\)

=>\(2\cdot\sin x\cdot cosx=\frac{1}{\sqrt2}\)

=>\(\sin2x=\frac{1}{\sqrt2}\)

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}2x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\ 2x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=\frac{\pi}{8}+k\pi\\ x=-\frac{\pi}{8}+k\pi\end{array}\right.\)

TH2: sin x+cosx=0

=>\(\sqrt2\cdot\sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\)

=>\(\sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\)

=>\(x+\frac{\pi}{4}=k\pi\)

=>\(x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)

hộ vs ae ơi