\(\frac{5x-3}{2x}+\sqrt{3x+y}xđ\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x\ne0\\3x+y\ge0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ge-\frac{y}{3}\end{cases}}}\)

\(\sqrt{3x-1}+\frac{5x}{\sqrt{x+3}}xđ\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x-1\ge0\\x+3>0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge\frac{1}{3}\\x>-3\end{cases}\Rightarrow x\ge\frac{1}{3}}\)

\(a,ĐK:2-x^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x^2\le2\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{2}\le x\le\sqrt{2}\\ b,ĐK:5x^2-3>0\Leftrightarrow x^2>\dfrac{3}{5}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{\sqrt{15}}{5}\\x< -\dfrac{\sqrt{15}}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,ĐK:-\left(2x-1\right)^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ d,ĐK:x^2+x-2>0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)>0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\x< -2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\sqrt{-x^2+5x-4}+\dfrac{1}{2x-7}\)

Được xác định khi:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x^2+5x-4\ge0\\2x-7\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)\ge0\\2x\ne7\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\left(x-4\right)\ge0\\x-1\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\left(x-4\right)< 0\\x-1< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\\x\ne\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x\ge-4\\x\ge1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x< -4\\x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\\x\ne\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le4\\x\ge1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>4\\x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\\x\ne\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1\le x\le4\\x\ne\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) ĐK: x ≥ 2

\(\sqrt{3x-6}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6=9\)

<=> 3x = 15

<=> x = 5

Vậy:....

b) ĐK: 5x - 16 ≥ 0

<=> 5x ≥ 16

<=> x ≥ 16/5

\(\sqrt{5x-16}=2\)

<=> 5x - 16 = 4

<=> 5x = 20

<=> x = 4

c) ĐK: \(x^2-4x+3\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne1\\x\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\)

bình phương hai vế ta được:

a)điều kiện của x:x≥2

3x-6=9 <=> x=5(nhận)

b)ĐK: x≥16/5

5x-16=4 <=>x=4(nhận)

c) ta có: \(\dfrac{2x-3}{\left(x-2\right)^2-1}\)= \(\dfrac{2x-3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

ĐKXĐ: x≠3 ;x≠1

\(\sqrt{x^2+5x}\) xác định \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+5\right)\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x+5\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le0\\x+5\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\le-5\end{matrix}\right.\) thì biểu thức trên xác định.

ĐKXĐ: \(x^2+5x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+5\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x+5\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le0\\x+5\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\le-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

ĐKXĐ: `{(5x-1>=0),(x+2>=0),(7-x>=0):}`

`<=>{(x>=1/5),(x>=-2),(x<=7):}`

`<=>1/5 <=x<=7`

`ĐKXĐ: {(5x - 1 >= 0),(x+2 >=0),(7-x >=0):}`

`<=> {(x >= 1/5),(x>= -2),(x <=7):}`

`<=> 1/5 <= x <= 7`

a: ĐKXĐ: \(x>0\)

b: Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{x^2+\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}+1\)

\(=x+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-1+1\)

\(=x-\sqrt{x}\)

Bài 1:

a: ĐKXĐ: \(x+4\ne0\)

=>\(x\ne-4\)

b: ĐKXĐ: \(2x-1\ne0\)

=>\(2x\ne1\)

=>\(x\ne\dfrac{1}{2}\)

c: ĐKXĐ: \(x\left(y-3\right)\ne0\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\y-3\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\y\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: ĐKXĐ: \(x^2-4y^2\ne0\)

=>\(\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\ne0\)

=>\(x\ne\pm2y\)

e: ĐKXĐ: \(\left(5-x\right)\left(y+2\right)\ne0\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne5\\y\ne-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

 Bài 2:

a: \(\dfrac{-12x^3y^2}{-20x^2y^2}=\dfrac{12x^3y^2}{20x^2y^2}=\dfrac{12x^3y^2:4x^2y^2}{20x^2y^2:4x^2y^2}=\dfrac{3x}{5}\)

b: \(\dfrac{x^2+xy-x-y}{x^2-xy-x+y}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+xy\right)-\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x^2-xy\right)-\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)}{x\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+y}{x-y}\)

c: \(\dfrac{7x^2-7xy}{y^2-x^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{7x\left(x-y\right)}{\left(y-x\right)\left(y+x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-7x\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{-7x}{x+y}\)
d: \(\dfrac{7x^2+14x+7}{3x^2+3x}\)

\(=\dfrac{7\left(x^2+2x+1\right)}{3x\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{7\left(x+1\right)^2}{3x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{7\left(x+1\right)}{3x}\)

e: \(\dfrac{3y-2-3xy+2x}{1-3x-x^3+3x^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{3y-2-x\left(3y-2\right)}{1-3x+3x^2-x^3}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(3y-2\right)\left(1-x\right)}{\left(1-x\right)^3}=\dfrac{3y-2}{\left(1-x\right)^2}\)

g: \(\dfrac{x^2+7x+12}{x^2+5x+6}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+4}{x+2}\)