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A . 3x + 2(x + 1) = 6x - 7
<=> 3x + 2x + 2 = 6x -7
<=> 5x - 6x = -7 - 2
<=> -x = -9
<=> x =9
B . \(\frac{x+3}{5}\).< \(\frac{5-x}{3}\)
=> 3(x +3) < 5(5 -x)
<=> 3x+9 < 25 - 5x
<=> 3x + 5x < 25 - 9
<=> 8x < 16
<=> x < 2
C . \(\frac{5}{x+1}\)+ \(\frac{2x}{x^2-3x-4}\)=\(\frac{2}{x-4}\)
<=> \(\frac{5}{x+1}\)+ \(\frac{2x}{x^2+x-4x-4_{ }}\)= \(\frac{2}{x-4}\)
<=> \(\frac{5}{x+1}\)+ \(\frac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)= \(\frac{2}{x-4}\)
<=> 5(x - 4) + 2x = 2(x +1)
<=> 5x - 20 + 2x = 2x + 2
<=>7x - 2x = 2 + 20
<=> 5x = 22
<=> x =\(\frac{22}{5}\)
\(\frac{4}{x^2-3x+2}-\frac{3}{2x^2-6x+1}+1=0\)
<=> \(\frac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{3}{2x^2-6x+1}+1=0\)
<=> 4(2x2 - 6x + 1) - 3(x - 1)(x - 2) + (x - 1)(x - 2)(2x2 - 6x + 1) = 0
<=> 28x2 - 30x + 2x4 - 12x3 = 0
<=> 2x(14x - 15 + x2 - 6x2) = 0
<=> 2x(x2 - 3x + 5)(x - 3) = 0
vì x2 - 3x + 5 khác 0 nên:
<=> 2x = 0 hoặc x - 3 = 0
<=> x = 0 hoặc x = 3
\(\frac{4}{x^2-3x+2}-\frac{3}{2x^2-6x+1}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x^4-12x^3+28x^2-30x}{2x^4-12x^3+28x^2-15x+2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4-12x^3+28x^2-30x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-3x+5\right)=0\)
mà \(x^2-3x+5\) khác 0
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
\(=>\frac{8}{2x^2-6x+2}-\frac{3}{2x^2-6x+2}=-1\)
\(=>\frac{5}{2x^2-6x+2}=-1\)
\(=>2x^2-6x+2=-5\)
\(=>2x^2-6x=-7\)
\(=>x.\left(2x-6\right)=-7\)
\(=>2x-6=-\frac{7}{x}\)
\(=>2x=\frac{-7+6x}{x}\)
\(=>3x=-7+6x\)
\(=>-7=-3x\)
\(=>x=\frac{-7}{-3}=\frac{7}{3}\)
E ms lớp 7 nên giải hơi dài thông cảm ạ :>
a) \(2x^3 + 6x^2 = x^2 +3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x+3\right)=x\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x^2-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right).x\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
S = \(\left\{-3;0;\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
b) \((3x-1) (x^2 +2 ) = (3x-1) (7x - 10)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\left(7x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2+2-7x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2-7x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\x-3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
S = \(\left\{\dfrac{1}{3};3;4\right\}\)
a)
voi x=0 ta thay 0 o phai la no pt
voi x<>0 chia ca 2 ve cho x^2 ta dc
x^2-3x+6-3/x+1/x^2=0
(x^2+1/x^2)-3(x+1/x)+6=0 dat a=x+1/x ta co (x+1/x)^2=a^2=>x^2+1/x^2=a^2-2
=>a^2-3a+4=0=>pt vo no :(
ko bt, tao ngu toán, oke