Câu a:

- \(\frac12\)(3 - 2\(x\)) - 7 = 5 - \(\frac13\)(\(x\) - \(\frac45\))

- \(\frac32\) + \(x\) - 7 = 5 - \(\frac13x\) + \(\frac{4}{15}\)

\(x\) + \(\frac13x\) = 5 + \(\frac{4}{15}\) + 7 + \(\frac32\)

(1 + \(\frac13\))\(x\) = \(\frac{150}{30}\) + \(\frac{8}{30}\) + \(\frac{210}{30}\) + \(\frac{45}{30}\)

\(\frac43x\) = \(\frac{158}{30}\) + \(\frac{210}{30}\) + \(\frac{45}{30}\)

\(\frac43x\) = \(\frac{368}{30}\) + \(\frac{45}{30}\)

\(\frac43x\) = \(\frac{413}{30}\)

\(x\) = \(\frac{413}{30}\) : \(\frac43\)

\(x\) = \(\frac{413}{40}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{413}{40}\)

Câu b:

(5 - 3x/2) : - 1 3/8 = - 7 1/3

(5 - 3x/2) : (-11/8) = - 22/3

5 - 3x/2 = - 22/3 x (-11/8)

5 - 3x/2 = 121/12

3x/2 = 5 - 121/12

3x/2 = - 61/12

x = - 61/12 : 3/2

x = -61/18

Vậy x = - 61/18

a: =>-3/2+x-7=5-1/3x+4/15

=>4/3x=413/30

hay x=413/40

b: \(\Leftrightarrow5-\dfrac{3}{2}x=-\dfrac{22}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-11}{8}=\dfrac{121}{12}\)

=>3/2x=-61/12

hay x=-61/18

c: (3x+2)²+|3x+2y|=0

=>3x+2=0 và 3x=-2y

=>x=-2/3 và -2y=-2

=>(x,y)=(-2/3;1)

tìm 2 số nguyên a và b biết :a+b=-1 và a.b=-12.Giup mình nha

tìm x à ? 

a) \(\frac{3}{7}x-\frac{1}{35}=\frac{3}{5}\)

\(\frac{3}{7}x=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{35}\)

\(\frac{3}{7}x=\frac{22}{35}\)

\(x=\frac{49}{35}=1,4\)

b) \(1,5-x:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(x:\frac{1}{2}=1,5-\frac{1}{4}\)

\(x:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{4}\)

\(x=\frac{5}{4}.\frac{1}{2}\)

\(x=\frac{5}{8}\)

Vậy ..

a.Ta có:|2x-1|=2x-1\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x-1\(\ge\)0\(\Leftrightarrow\)x\(\ge\)\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

|2x-1|=1-2x\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x-1<0\(\Leftrightarrow\)x<\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

ĐK:\(x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(2x-1=2x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1-2x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\)Tập no của PT là S={\(\forall x\)|x\(\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\)}

b.|0,5-3x|=3x-0,5\(\Leftrightarrow\)x<2,5

=0,5-3x\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge2,5\)

ĐK:x<2,5

Gỉai

0,5-3x=3x-0,5

\(\Leftrightarrow\)0,5-3x-3x+0,5=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)1-6x=0

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)(TMĐKXĐ)

\(\Rightarrow\)tập no của PT là S={\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)}

c.|5x+1-10x|=0,5\(\Leftrightarrow\)|1-5x|=0,5\(\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)|1-5x|=-0,5\(\Leftrightarrow\)x\(\ge\dfrac{1}{5}\)

ĐK:\(x< \dfrac{1}{5}\)

Gỉai

1-5x=0,5

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=0,5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0,1\)(loại)

\(\Rightarrow pt\) trên vô nghiệm

d.|x+2|-|x-7|=0

ĐK:x\(\ne\pm2\);x\(\ne\pm7\)

Gỉai

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2-x+7=0\\x-2-x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-9=0\\-2x-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-9=0\left(KTMĐKXĐ\right)\\x=-4,5\left(TMĐKXĐ\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\)tập no của phương trình là S={-4,5}

0,5x-2/3x=7/12

=>(1/2-2/3).x=7/12

=>-1/6x=7/12

=>x=7/12:1/6

=>x=7/2

b, x:4 1/3=-2,5

=>x:13/3=-2,5

=>x=-5/2x13/3

=>x=-13

c,5,5x=13/15

=>11/2x=13/15

=>x=13/15:11/2

=>x=26/165

d,(3x/7+1):-4=-1/28

=>3x/7+1=-1/28x(-4)

=>3x/7+1=-1/7

=>3x/7=-1/7-1

=>3x/7=-8/7

=>3x=-8/7x7

=>3x=8

=>x=8:3

=>x=8/3

\(0,5x-\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{7}{12}\)

\(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{7}{12}\)

\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{3}\right)x=\frac{7}{12}\)

\(\frac{-1}{6}x=\frac{7}{12}\)

\(x=-21\)

b,c,d tương tự