Câu hỏi của Lê Thị Minh Trang - Toán lớp 6 - Học toán với OnlineMath

Xem bài 1 nhé !

Bài 1:

Xét vế phải :

\(P=\frac{99}{50}-\frac{97}{49}+...+\frac{7}{4}-\frac{5}{3}+\frac{3}{2}\)\(-1=2\)\(\left(\frac{99}{100}-\frac{97}{98}+...+\frac{7}{8}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(=2\left(\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)-\left(1-\frac{1}{98}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\)

\(=2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)

\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)

\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{26}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{25}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\)

Đẳng thức được chứng tỏ là đúng

Bài 2 :

Đặt \(A'=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{4}{5}.\frac{7}{8}...\frac{4999}{5000}\)

Rõ ràng \(A< A'\)

SUY RA \(A^2< AA'=\frac{2}{50000}=\frac{1}{2500}=\left(\frac{1}{50}\right)^2\)

Nên \(A< \frac{1}{50}=0,02\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ( -_- )

Bài 1:

\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\right)\):\(\left(\frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{26}+....+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)

= \(\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{49}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\right]\):\(\left(\frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{26}+....+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)

= \(\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\right]\):\(\left(\frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{26}+....+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)

=\(\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{25}\right)\right]\):\(\left(\frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{26}+....+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)

=\(\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+....+\frac{1}{26}\):\(\left(\frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{26}+....+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)

......????

Xét vế phải :

\(VP=\frac{99}{50}-\frac{97}{49}+...+\frac{7}{4}-\frac{5}{3}+\frac{3}{2}-1\)

\(=2.\left(\frac{99}{100}-\frac{97}{98}+...+\frac{7}{8}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(=2\left[\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)-\left(1-\frac{1}{98}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\right]\)

\(=2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)

\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)

\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{26}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{25}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}=VT\Rightarrow\left(đpcm\right)\)

Bài 1:

\(A=7+7^3+7^5+...+7^{1999}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left(7+7^3\right)+\left(7^5+7^7\right)+...+\left(7^{1997}+7^{1999}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left(7+343\right)+7^4\left(7+7^3\right)+...+7^{1996}\left(7+7^3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=350+7^4.350+...+7^{1996}.350\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left(1+7^4+...+7^{1996}\right).350⋮35\)

\(\Rightarrow A⋮35\left(đpcm\right)\)

b2:

a) \(S=1+3+3^2+...+3^{49}\)

\(\Rightarrow S=\left(1+3\right)+\left(3^2+3^3\right)+...+\left(3^{48}+3^{49}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow S=\left(1+3\right)+3^2\left(1+3\right)+...+3^{48}\left(1+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow S=4+3^2.4+...+3^{48}.4\)

\(\Rightarrow S=\left(1+3^2+...+3^{48}\right).4⋮4\)

\(\Rightarrow S⋮4\left(đpcm\right)\)

c) \(S=1+3+3^2+...+3^{49}\)

\(\Rightarrow3S=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{50}\)

\(\Rightarrow3S-S=\left(3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{50}\right)-\left(1+3+3^2+...+3^{49}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2S=3^{50}-1\)

\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{3^{50}-1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)

Giúp mình câu b bài 2 luôn được không?

Đặt

\(A=1+5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{49}+5^{50}\)

\(=>5A=5+5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{50}+5^{51}\)

\(=>5A-A=\left(5+5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{50}+5^{51}\right)-\left(1+5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{49}+5^{50}\right)\)

\(=>5A-A=5^{51}-1=>4A=5^{51}-1=>A=\frac{5^{51}-1}{4}\)

Vậy............
 

                        Đặt A = 1 + 5 + 5² + 5³ + 5⁴ + ..... + 5⁴⁹ + 5⁵⁰

                            5A = 5 + 5² + 5³ + 5⁴ + 5⁵ + ........ + 5⁵⁰ + 5⁵¹

                       => 5A - A = 5⁵¹ - 5

                                  4A = 5⁵¹ - 5

                                     A = (5⁵¹ - 5) : 4

                            Ủng hộ mk nha!!!