\(1)2^8:2^4+3^2\cdot3=2^4+3^3=16+27=43\)

\(2)3^{24}:3^{21}+2^2\cdot2^3=3^3+2^5=27+32=59\)

\(3)5^9:5^7+12\cdot3+7^0=5^2+36+1=25+37=62\)

\(4)5^6:5^4+3^2-2021^0=5^2+3^2-1=25+9-1=33\)

\(5)3^{19}:3^{16}+5^2\cdot2^3-1^{2021}=3^3+25\cdot8-1=27+200-1=226\)

\(6)3^6:3^5+2\cdot2^3+2021^0=3^1+2^4+1=3+16+1=20\)

1: \(3^2\cdot5^3+9^2\)

\(=9\cdot125+81\)

=1125+81

=1206

2: \(55+45:3^2\)

\(=55+45:9\)

=55+5

=60

3: \(8^3:4^2-5^2=64:16-25=4-25=-21\)

4: \(5\cdot3^2-32:2^2=5\cdot9-32:4=45-8=37\)

5: \(16:2^3+5^2\cdot4=16:8+25\cdot4\)

=2+100

=102

6: \(5\cdot2^2-18:3^2\)

\(=5\cdot4-18:9\)

=20-2

=18

7: \(3\cdot5^2-15\cdot2^2=3\cdot25-15\cdot4=75-60=15\)

8: \(2^3\cdot6-72:3^2=8\cdot6-72:9=48-8=40\)

9: \(5\cdot2^2-27:3^2\)

\(=5\cdot4-27:9\)

=20-3

=17

10: \(3\cdot2^4+81:3^2=3\cdot16+81:9=48+9=57\)

11: \(4\cdot5^3-32:2^5=4\cdot125-32:32=500-1=499\)

12: \(6\cdot5^2-32:2^4=6\cdot25-32:16=150-2=148\)

Bài 5:

a: \(37\cdot146+46\cdot2-46\cdot37\)

\(=37\left(146-46\right)+46\cdot2\)

\(=37\cdot100+92=3700+92=3792\)

b: \(2\cdot5\cdot71+5\cdot18\cdot2+10\cdot11\)

\(=10\cdot71+10\cdot18+10\cdot11\)

\(=10\left(71+18+11\right)=10\cdot100=1000\)

c: \(135+360+65+40\)

=135+65+360+40

=200+400

=600

d: \(27\cdot75+25\cdot27-450\)

\(=27\left(75+25\right)-450\)

=2700-450

=2250

Bài 4:

a: \(32\cdot163+32\cdot837\)

\(=32\cdot\left(163+837\right)\)

\(=32\cdot1000=32000\)

b: \(2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot25=2\cdot5\cdot4\cdot25\cdot3=3\cdot10\cdot100=3000\)

c: \(25\cdot27\cdot4=27\cdot100=2700\)

Bài 3:

a: \(128\cdot19+128\cdot41+128\cdot40\)

\(=128\cdot\left(19+41+40\right)=128\cdot100=12800\)

b: \(375+693+625+307\)

=375+625+693+307

=1000+1000

=2000

c: \(37+42-37+22\)

=37-37+42+22

=0+64

=64

d: \(21\cdot32+21\cdot68\)

\(=21\cdot\left(32+68\right)=21\cdot100=2100\)

Bài 2:

a: \(17\cdot85+15\cdot17-120\)

\(=17\left(85+15\right)-120\)

=1700-120

=1580

b: \(189+73+211+127\)

=189+211+73+127

=400+200

=600

c: \(38\cdot73+27\cdot38\)

\(=38\left(73+27\right)=38\cdot100=3800\)

Bài 1:

a: \(28\cdot76+23\cdot28-28\cdot13\)

\(=28\left(76+23-13\right)=28\cdot86=2408\)

b: \(39\cdot50+25\cdot39+75\cdot61\)

\(=39\left(50+25\right)+75\cdot61\)

\(=39\cdot75+75\cdot61=75\left(39+61\right)=75\cdot100=7500\)

c: \(32\cdot163+837\cdot32\)

\(=32\left(163+837\right)=32\cdot1000=32000\)

d: \(63+118+37+82\)

=63+37+118+82

=100+200

=300

Câu c:

C = \(9^{2n+1}\) + 1

CM C ⋮ 10

Giải:

9 ≡ -1 (mod 10)

\(9^{2n+1}\) ≡ -1\(^{2n+1}\) (mod 10)

9\(^{2n+1}\) ≡ -1 (mod 10)

1 ≡ 1 (mod 10)

Cộng vế với vế ta có:

9\(^{2n+1}\) + 1 ≡ (-1) + 1 (mod 10)

9\(^{2n+1}\) + 1 ≡ 0 (mod 10)

C = 9\(^{2n+1}\) + 1 ⋮ 10 (đpcm)

\(n^2+n=n\left(n+1\right)\) là tích của hai số tự nhiên liên tiếp

=>\(n^2+n\) chỉ có thể có tận cùng là 0;2;6

=>\(n^2+n+1\) sẽ có tận cùng là 1;3;7

mà \(1995^{2000}\) có chữ số tận cùng là 5

nên \(n^2+n+1\) sẽ không chia hết cho \(1995^{2000}\)