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\(\left(x+3\right)^3-3\cdot\left(3x+1\right)^2+\left(2x+1\right)\cdot\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)=54\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+9x^2+27x+27-3\cdot\left(9x^2+6x+1\right)+8x^3-4x^2+2x+4x^2-2x+1=54\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+9x^2+27x+27-27x^2-18x-3+8x^3-4x^2+2x+4x^2-2x+1=54\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^3-18x^2+9x-29=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2,208024627\)
\(2x^2+10xy+14y^2+2x+2y+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+4y^2+1+2x+4xy+4y\right)+\left(x^2+6xy+9y^2\right)+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2y+1\right)^2+\left(x+3y\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2=0\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+2y+1\right)^2\ge0;\forall x,y\\\left(x+3y\right)^2\ge0;\forall x,y\\\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0;\forall x,y\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2y+1\right)^2+\left(x+3y\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0;\forall x,y\)
Do đó :\(\left(x+2y+1\right)^2+\left(x+3y\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+2y+1\right)^2=0\\\left(x+3y\right)^2=0\\\left(y-1\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=1\\x=-3\\y=1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x=-3 và y=1
Kiến thức bổ sung
\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ca\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+20xy+28y^2+4x+4y+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2+4x+20xy+25y^2+10y+1\right)+\left(3y^2-6y+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5y+1\right)^2+3\left(y-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x+5y+1=0\\y-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=-3\\y=1\end{cases}}\)
3x(x2 - 4) = 0
Mà 3 khác 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2-4=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2=4\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-2;2\end{cases}}\)
bạn đăng vừa thôi nhé chứ đăng nhiều thế này ít người khiên trì giải hết lắm bạn nên đăng từng bài cho đỡ dài
1a) -3x2(2x3 - 2x + 1/3) = -6x5 + 6x3 - x2
b) (x4 + 2x3 - 2/3).(-3x4) = -3x8 - 6x7 + 2x4
c) (x + 3)(x - 4) = x2 - 4x + 3x - 12 = x2 - x - 12
d)(x - 4)(x2 + 4x + 16) = (x - 4)(x2 + 4x + 42) = x3 - 64
e) 4(x - 1/2)(x + 1/2)(4x2 + 1) =4(x2 - 1/4)(4x2 + 1) = 4(4x4 + x2 - x2 - 1/4) = 4(4x4 - 1/4) = 16x4 - 1
B2. a) (2 - x)(x2 + 2x + 4) + x(x - 3)(x + 4) - x2 + 24 = 0
=> 8 - x3 + x(x2 + 4x - 3x - 12) - x2 + 24 = 0
=> 8 - x3 + x3 + x2 - 12x - x2 + 24 = 0
=> -12x + 32 = 0
=> -12x = -32
=> x = -32 : (-12) = 8/3
b) (x/2 + 3)(5 - 6x) + (12x - 2)(x/4 + 3) = 0
=> 5x/2 - 3x2 + 15 - 18x + 3x2 + 36x - x/2 - 6 = 0
=> 20x + 9 = 0
=> 20x = -9
=> x = -9/20
Tìm các cặp số nguyên x,y biết
a,\(2x^2+y^2+6=4\left(x-y\right)\)
b,\(x^2\left(y+2\right)+1=y^2\)
a) \(2x^2+y^2+6=4\left(x-y\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+y^2+6-4x+4y=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-4x+2\right)+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=-2\end{cases}}\)
b/ x2(y + 2) + 1 = y2
<=> x2(y + 2) + 1 = (y + 2)(y - 2) + 4
<=> (y + 2)(x2 + 2 - y) = 3
Làm tiếp nhé
\(P=\frac{2x^5-x^4-2x+1}{4x^2-1}+\frac{8x^2-4x+2}{8x^3+1}\)
\(=\frac{x^4\left(2x-1\right)-\left(2x-1\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}+\frac{2\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x^4-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}+\frac{2\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x^4-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)+2\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)\left(x^4-1+2\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^4+1}{2x+1}\)
(2\(x\) - 1)\(^2\) - (4\(x^2\) - 1) = 0
4\(x^2-4x+1\) - 4\(x^2+1\) = 0
(4\(x^2-4x^2\)) - 4\(x\) + (1+ 1) = 0
0 - 4\(x\) + 2 = 0
4\(x=2\)
\(x=2:4\)
\(x=\frac12\)
Vậy \(x=\frac12\)
3
(2\(x\) - 1)\(^{2}\) - (4\(x^{2}\) - 1) = 0
4\(x^{2} - 4 x + 1\) - 4\(x^{2} + 1\) = 0
(4\(x^{2} - 4 x^{2}\)) - 4\(x\) + (1+ 1) = 0
0 - 4\(x\) + 2 = 0