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1, Rewrite the following sentences
a, I lik e salad best
⇒Salad is my favourite food
b, Linh prefers Mien Ga to Mien Luon
⇒Linh lik es Mien Ga than Mien Luon
c , They have lived there for two years
⇒They started living there two years ago
d , This exercise is easier than the last one
⇒This exercise is not more difficult the last one
đ , The new building is as high as the old one
⇒The new building is the same height as the old one
a. I like salad best.
$\Rightarrow$ Salad is my favorite food.
(Or: Salad is the food I like best.)
b. Linh prefers Mien Ga to Mien Luon.
$\Rightarrow$ Linh likes Mien Ga more than Mien Luon.
Tip: "Prefer A to B" and "Like A more than B" are common ways to show preference.
c. They have lived there for two years.
$\Rightarrow$ They started living there two years ago.
(Or: They started to live there two years ago.)
Tip: When changing from Present Perfect (have lived) to Past Simple (started), we usually replace for with ago.
d. This exercise is easier than the last one.
$\Rightarrow$ This exercise is not as difficult as the last one.
(Or: This exercise is not so hard as the last one.)
Tip: To say something is "easier," you can say it is "not as difficult as."
đ. The new building is as high as the old one.
The new building is the same height as the old one.
Note: We use the structure the same + noun + as. The noun for the adjective "high" is "height."
1. a. Circle the word with a different stress pattern. Listen, check and repeat the words.
(Khoanh tròn từ có mẫu trọng âm khác nhau. Nghe, kiểm tra và lặp lại các từ.)
1. A. picture B. village C. reuse
2. A. Robot B. exam C. rubbish
3 A. control B. water C. paper
4. A. mountain B. housework C.reduce
5. A. repair B. bottle C.doctor
1b.
1. My robot helped me repair the broken cooker.
(Robot của tôi đã giúp tôi sửa chữa chiếc bếp từ bị hỏng.)
2. It's better to reuse these shopping bags.
(Tốt hơn là bạn nên tái sử dụng những chiếc túi mua sắm này.)
3. My future house will have solar energy.
(Ngôi nhà tương lai của tôi sẽ có năng lượng mặt trời.)
1/ I spent my childhood in the village
→I used to spend my childhood in the village .
2/ He gave up smoking
→He used to give up smoking
3/ I used to go fishing with my father
→I don't go fishing with my father no longer .
4/ I haven't heard from her for nearly 10 years
→It's nearly 10 years since I heard from her
5/ It's 15 years since i started learning English
→I have learned English for 15 years
6/ I used to own a bicycle
→I don't own a bicycle no longer .
1/ I spent my childhood in the village
→I used to spend my childhood in the village .
2/ He gave up smoking
→He used to give up smoking
3/ I used to go fishing with my father
→I don't go fishing with my father no longer .
4/ I haven't heard from her for nearly 10 years
→It's nearly 10 years since I heard from her
5/ It's 15 years since i started learning English
→I have learned English for 15 years
6/ I used to own a bicycle
→I don't own a bicycle no longer .
1. _____ her hair long?
A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are
2. Cindy has ______lips
A. heavy B. full C. tall D. noisy
3. What color ______your shoes?
A. is B. are C. does D. do
4. Which word contains a different sound from the others?
A. head B. tea C. chest D. leg
5. Which word is the odd one out?
A. color B. green C. white D. yellow
6. What’s ______?- That’s his hand.
A. this B. that C. these D. those
7. Match the adjective “strong” with its opposite.
A. weak B. light C. heavy D. fat
8. He’s tall _______thin.
A. nor B. so C. and D. however
9. What color is her hair?-________black.
A. This is B. Those are C. It is D. They are
10. Bobby ________big blue eyes.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
11. Angela and Rose _____dinner now.
A. has B. have C. is having D. are having
12. Look! The bus______ .
A. comes B. come C. is coming D. are coming
13. Which sentence is correct ?
A. Have you got any pencils? B. Do you have any pencils?
C. You have any pencils? D. A & B
14. - ______ - They are playing volleyball.
A. Who are they playing with? B. What do they do?
C. Why are they playing volleyball? D. What are they doing?
15. My grandfather ______ TV every night.
A. watches B. watch
C. is watching D. are watching
16. We ______ to music now.
A. listen B. listens C. are listening D. is listening
17. - ______- She has five pens.
A. Are those her pens? B. Are her pens expensive?
C. How many pens does she have? D. What are these?
18. - ______- Jim and Jack.
A. What do they do? B. Who jog in the park?
C. Who are jogging in the park? D. What are they doing?
19. I often watch TV ______ night.
A. on B. in C. for D. at
20. There are some tall trees in front ______ my house.
A. in B. of C. at D. on
21. – How ______ to school every day? - They walk to school every day.
A. are they go B. do they go C. often do they go D. do they walk
1. _____ her hair long?
A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are
2. Cindy has ______lips
A. heavy B. full C. tall D. noisy
3. What color ______your shoes?
A. is B. are C. does D. do
4. Which word contains a different sound from the others?
A. head B. tea C. chest D. leg
5. Which word is the odd one out?
A. color B. green C. white D. yellow
6. What’s ______?- That’s his hand.
A. this B. that C. these D. those
7. Match the adjective “strong” with its opposite.
A. weak B. light C. heavy D. fat
8. He’s tall _______thin.
A. nor B. so C. and D. however
9. What color is her hair?-________black.
A. This is B. Those are C. It is D. They are
10. Bobby ________big blue eyes.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
11. Angela and Rose _____dinner now.
A. has B. have C. is having D. are having
12. Look! The bus______ .
A. comes B. come C. is coming D. are coming
13. Which sentence is correct ?
A. Have you got any pencils? B. Do you have any pencils?
C. You have any pencils? D. A & B
14. - ______ - They are playing volleyball.
A. Who are they playing with? B. What do they do?
C. Why are they playing volleyball? D. What are they doing?
15. My grandfather ______ TV every night.
A. watches B. watch
C. is watching D. are watching
16. We ______ to music now.
A. listen B. listens C. are listening D. is listening
17. - ______- She has five pens.
A. Are those her pens? B. Are her pens expensive?
C. How many pens does she have? D. What are these?
18. - ______- Jim and Jack.
A. What do they do? B. Who jog in the park?
C. Who are jogging in the park? D. What are they doing?
19. I often watch TV ______ night.
A. on B. in C. for D. at
20. There are some tall trees in front ______ my house.
A. in B. of C. at D. on
21. – How ______ to school every day? - They walk to school every day.
A. are they go B. do they go C. often do they go D. do they walk
1) This is the first time I saw the film
2) I haven't cut my hair for 2 months
3) It took me 5 hours to prepare the meal
4) I haven't gone for coffee for 5 days
5) I have started working as a writer for 2 years
1/ I haven't seen the film before
\(→\)This is the first time I saw the film .
2/ I last had my hair cut 2 months ago
\(→\)I haven't cut my hair for 2 months
3/ I spent 5 hours preparing the meal
\(→\)It took me 5 hours to prepair the meal .
4/ The last time i went for coffe was 5 days ago
→I haven't gone for coffe for 5 day .
5/ I started working as a writer 2 years ago
\(\rightarrow\)I have worked as a writer for 2 years
1/ I wrote this book in 3 weeks
→It took me 3 weeks to write this book .
2/ It's ages since they heard from her
→They haven't heard from her for ages.
3/ The last time i heard from her was 5 years ago
→I haven't heard from her for 5 years .
4/ I haven't played tennis for 6 years
→The last time I played tennis was 6 years ago
5/ I had to spend 2 days traveling to HCM city
→It took me 2 days to travel to HCM City .
1/ I wrote this book in 3 weeks
→It took me 3 weeks to wrote this book
2/ It's ages since they heard from her
→They haven't heard from her for ages
3/ The last time i heard from her was 5 years ago
→I haven't heard from her for 5 years
4/ I haven't played tennis for 6 years
→The last time I played tennis was 6 years ago
5/ I had to spend 2 days traveling to HCM city
→It took me 2 days to travelling to HCM city
I. Find the word which has a different sound in the underlined part
Câu 1:
✔ Đáp án: A. vegetable
Giải thích:
A. vegetable /'vedʒtəbl/: âm "e" phát âm là /e/
B. black /blæk/: âm "a" phát âm là /æ/
C. blue /bluː/: âm "u" phát âm là /u:/
D. blond /blɒnd/: âm "o" phát âm là /ɒ/
=> Đáp án A có âm khác so với các đáp án còn lại.
Câu 2:
✔ Đáp án: A. classmate
Giải thích:
A. classmate /ˈklæsmət/: âm "a" phát âm là /æ/
B. friend /frend/: âm "ie" phát âm là /e/
C. fence /fens/: âm "e" phát âm là /e/
D. quarter /ˈkwɔːrtər/: âm "a" phát âm là /ə/
=> Đáp án A có âm khác so với các đáp án còn lại.
Câu 3:
✔ Đáp án: C. head
Giải thích:
A. read /riːd/: âm "ea" phát âm là /iː/
B. teacher /ˈtiːtʃər/: âm "ea" phát âm là /i:/
C. head /hed/: âm "ea" phát âm là /e/
D. speak /spiːk/: âm "ea" phát âm là /i:/
=> Đáp án C có âm khác so với các đáp án còn lại.
II. Choose the correct answer.
Câu 4:
✔ Đáp án: C. in
Giải thích: Cụm từ "sign in" có nghĩa là đăng ký tham gia.
Nghĩa của câu: Tại sao bạn không đăng ký tham gia câu lạc bộ sách?
Câu 5:
✔ Đáp án: C. do the laundry
Giải thích: "do the laundry" có nghĩa là giặt quần áo.
Nghĩa của câu: Quần áo của tôi bị bẩn. Tôi cần phải giặt quần áo.
Câu 6:
✔ Đáp án: D. kind
Giải thích: "kind" có nghĩa là tốt bụng.
Nghĩa của câu: Lan rất tốt bụng. Cô ấy thích giúp đỡ người khác.
1 A
2 D
3 C
4 D
5 C
6 D