🏙 A City in the Future

1. Ideas:

• Population: About 1 million people
• Types of house: Smart houses with robots and solar energy
• Transportation: Flying cars and electric buses
• School: Online and smart schools with AI teachers
• Entertainment: Virtual reality parks, cinemas in the sky

2. Paragraph:

In the future, I would like to live in a modern city called Green City. About one million people will live there. The houses will be smart and use solar energy. Robots will help people with their daily work. People will travel by flying cars and electric buses, so the air will be clean. Schools will be online and have AI teachers to help students learn faster. For entertainment, there will be virtual reality parks and cinemas in the sky. My future city will be a wonderful and happy place to live.

With the cues given , write a comlaint letter. You should rearrange them in correct order first, and then begin ton write.

• They / play / music / loudly / that / I / not study / or sleep //
• I / write / you / the noise / apartment 3C //
• Since / I / move in / my upstairs neighbors / play / stereo / every night //
• Please talk / my neighbors / ask / turn down / their stereo / after 9 p.m //
• I / afraid / that / I / fail / final exam / next month / if / the noise / not stop //
• I / move / apartment 2C / November 1 //
• Sincerely yours

Dear Mr . Jones , 

______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________

John Wayle.

• Tìm lỗi sai và sửa lại :

Traditional, mental tests have been divided into two types. Achievement test are designed to measure acquiring skills and knowledge , particularly those that have been explicitness taught. The proficiency exams required by few states for high school graduation are achievement tests. Aptitude tests are designed and measure a person's ability to acquire new skills but knowledge. For example, vocation aptitude tests can help you dicide whether you would do better like a mechanic or musician. However, all mental tests are in some sense achievement tests because they assumption some sort of past learning or experience with certainly objects, words, or situations. The difference between achievement and aptitude tests is the degree intention use.

• I. Choose the best one (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentence.
• 1. Villagers are more kind, friendly and warm-hearted than city .
• A. dwellers B. foreigners C. beginners D. movers
• 2. You can see the of the suburbs in Ho Chi Minh City with many apartment buildings, supermarkets, shopping centres, and schools.
• A. urban area B. convenience C. urban sprawl D. living condition
• 3. Dong Khoi Street is the main shopping street in the of downtown in Ho Chi Minh City.
• A. mind B. heart C. head D. spot
• 4. It is considered that life in a city is wonderful and .
• A. funny B. boring C. enjoyable D. helpful
• 5. No city in America has monuments and museums into one area as Washington, DC.
• A. as much B. such many C. as many D. a few
• 6. My passport last month, so I will have to get a new one.
• A. elapsed B. expired C. ended D. terminated
• 7. The department is also deeply in various improvement schemes.
• A. connected B. entailed C. involved D. implied
• 8. His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any of it at all.
• A. interpretation B. meaning C. intelligibility D. sense
• 9. The main attraction of the job was that it offered the to do the research. A. possibility B. proposal C. opportunity D. prospect
• 10. I wish you’d tell me what I do in this difficult situation.
• A. shall B. would C. should D. ought
• 11. A competitor may submit any number of entries , each one is accompanied by a packet top.
• A. supposing B. notwithstanding C. assuredly D. provided
• 12. They always kept on good with their next-door neighbours for the children’s sake.
• A. friendship B. relations C. will D. terms
• 13. He earns his living by old paintings.
• A. reviving B. restoring C. reforming D. replenishing
• 14. Hotel rooms must be by noon, but luggage may be left with the porter. A. vacated B. evacuated C. abandoned D. left
• 15. The majority of nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a .
• A. rarity B. minority C. scarcity D. minimum

I . Reduce relative clause to participial phrase :

1. The winner of the marathon, who was breathing deeply and smiling at the crowd, raised her right hand and waved.
2. Any student who does not want to go on the trip should inform the office.
3. II. Combine these sentences, using : THAT, WHICH, WHO, WHOM, WHOSE
4. We are visiting Ha Long. Ha Long is in the north of Vietnam.
5. We’ll meet Peter tomorrow. He has brother and one sister.
6. We are talking to Vietnam. Vietnam has a population of million people.
7. I should phone the man. I borrowed his car yesterday.
8. We stayed at the Cau Vong hotel. Nam recommended it to us.
9. Jane works for a company. It makes shoes.
10. John is one of my closest friends. I have known him for a very long time.
11. A pacifist is a person. He believes that all wars are wrong.
12. Linh Giang is my neighbor. We met her yesterday.
13. HCM City is in the north of Vietnam. HCM city is the most populous city in the country.

Do you know the name of the types of tourism below?

1. People visit nature cure centers and hospitals providing specialist treatment.
2. This is a trend among the youth. They do a lot of active activities such as trekking, rock climbing, river rafting, organizing camp fire, etc.
3. It can be an eco-and-animal-friendly tourism. It means watching wild animals in their natural habitat.
4. People travel to attend the religious duties and visit places of religious importance.
5. People travel to historical places, such as heritage locations, temples, churches, museums, forts, etc. to know how our forefather lived and administered in a particular area.
6. People travel to some communities to explore how local people stay, survive and prosper.
7. People travel to remote places where they get pollution-free air to breath.
8. People travel to distance places looking to their routes and attending to family obligations. Persons who are settled overseas during later part of life visit place of their birth for giving boost to ethnic tourism.
9. People take a tour for recreational purposes. They travel for a change and rest.

Choose the correct form of the verbs.

1. How long have you studied / did you study before you have qualified / qualified?
2. We have wanted / wanted to go to the theater last night, but there haven't been / weren't any seats.
3. We have posted / posted the parce three weeks ago. If you still haven't received / didn't receive it, please inform us immediately.
4. We waited / have been waiting over an hour and he hasn't phoned / didn't phone​ yet.

Put in the present perfect or past simple of the verbs in brackets.

• I  ______( tidy ) my desk, but now it's in a mess again.

Các bạn chọn thì rồi giải thích vì sao chọn thì đó giúp mình nhé

Bạn nào đúng mk tick cho!

1. The ............... in the pipes made water leak and we had to pay for the water.

A. cracks B. holes C. cut D. break

1. ..................... energy is much safer than nuclear power.

A. Sun B. Sunny C. Solar D. Sun’s

1. Lighting ....................... for 30 percent of our electricity bill.

A. accouts B. makes C. puts D. does

1. Doing ................... driving is a way to save energy.

A. more B. fewer C. not D. less

1. We need to have a new washing machine .................. as soon as possible.

A. bought B. sold C. set D. installedc

1. Buy this kind of energy- .................... bulb and you won’t spend as much money on electricity.

A. using B. saving C. producing D. consuming

1. She is very tired; ........................, she has to finish her homework.

A. moreover B. so C. and D. however

1. Is he an actor ..................... a singer ?~ an actor.

A. and B. or C. with D. so

1. He was tired, ..................... he took a rest before continuing the work.

A. so B. and C. but D. if

1. I suggest ................... money for the poor people in our neighborhood.

A. save B. to save C. saving D. saved

1. Who looks ..................... your childrren when you are away from home ?

A. for B. at C. after D. to

1. Why doesn’t she go ......................... with her university study ?

A. in B. at C. to D. ont

1. After coming home, she cleaned the floor ..................... cooked dinner.

A. but B. howerver C. moreover D. and

1. They didn’t understand the matter; ......................., they didn’t ask for help.

A. but B. howerver C. moreover D. and

1. He got wet ........................ he forgor his umbrella.

A. because of B. because C. but D. and

1. People try to .................... the dirty and polluted beach.

A. clean out B. clean up C. clean with D. clean in

1. She ..................... the bus and ran into her school.

A. got out B. got off C. got over D. got up

1. Sticky rice cakes are a ........................ dish at Tet in Vietnam.

A. traditional B. tradition C. custom D. customary

1. The Seder is a special meal ........................... on the first two nights of Passover by Jewish families.

A. eaten B. eating C. celebrated D. celebrating

1. Some people consider Easter a ........................... festival rather than a religious festival.

A. happy B. cheer C. joyful D. joke

1. Chocolate and eggs are what children receive ............................ Easter.

A. at B. on C. in D. with

1. What I like best about my uncle is his ............................ of humor.

A. telling B. jokes C. character D. sense

1. Can you tell me the reason for ............................. the Mother’s Day ?

A. celebrating B. celebration C. celebrate D. celebrated

1. We think that Mother’s Day should be celebrated ........................ .............................

A. nationhood B. nationwide C. nationality D. nation

1. She cried with .......................... when she heard the news. It was her ....................... time.

A. joy/ joyful B. joyful/ joy C. joyfully/ joy D. joy/ joyfully

1. There used to be a military .......................... in Red Spuare on 1st May.

A. parade B. festival C. party D. celebration

1. He is a generous man. He is ............................ known for his generosity.

A. well B. good C. better D. best

1. It’s nice .................... you to say so !

A. in B. on C. of D. at

1. Passover is celebrated in Israel by all .................................................... people.

A. English B. Vietnamese C. Japanese D. Jewish

1. They decide to go out ........................ it rained heavily.

A. but B. and C. although D. because

1. They stayed up late for a new television movie ........................ they had to go to school in the morning.

A. even though B. but C. and D. despite

1. ..................... Lan practises speaking English everyday , she feels shy and timid ( nhut nhat) when meeting the foreigners.

A. And B. But C. Though D. in spite of

1. Her father enjoys films ........................ her mother is fond of plays.

A. although B. but C. and D. because

1. According to the weather ............................... it will be raining tonight.

A. forecast B. forecaster C. forecasted D. forecasting

1. Yesterday a hurricane hit the .................................... of Vung Tau city.

A. coaster B. coast C. coasting D. coastal

1. The ........................... can know when a volcano will erupt nowadays.

A. science B. scientific C. scientists D. scientifically

1. A tropical storm which reaches 120 meters per hour is called a ..................... in North and South America.

A. typhoon B. cyclone C. hurricane D. tornado

1. The tsumami ........... in December 2004 in South East Asia killed more than 160.000 people.

A. disaster B. disastrous C. disastrously D. disasterring

1. We must find a shelter now because of the ..................... storm.

A. forecast B. forecaster C. forecasted D. forecastingc

1. The roof ....................... under the weight of snow last night.

A. collapse B. collapsing C. collapsed D. collapses

1. He warned me of the ........................ in the forest.

A. dangers B. dangerousness C. dangerously D. dangerous

1. Pompeii was completely .......................... in AD 79 by an eruption of Mount Vesuvius.

A. to destroy B. destroy C. destroyed D. destroying

1. many people become ........................... because of the natural disasters every year.

A. homeland B. homesick C. homeless D. homework

1. A tornado looks like a big, dark .................. coming from the bottom of a storm cloud.

A. funnel B. bowl C. cloud D. mushroom

1. Thousands of seismographs which ................. all over the world record about a million small earthquakes every year.

A. places B. placed C. are placed D. placing

1. In 1998, Hurricane Mitch killed ................... of people and washed away whole villages in Central America.

A. a thousand B. thousands C. many thousand D. two thousand

1. There are .......................... tornadoes in spring than in any other season.

A. more B. many C. much D. less

1. Daddy, it’s the weather forecast .................... TV.

A. in B. to C. on D. at

1. Please hurry. We need these documents ........................ delay.

A. under B. without C. in D. at

1. We thought the two films were very similar .................... a great extent

A. to B. with C. at D. in

1. Police officers don’t have to wear uniform when they are ...................... duty.

A. on B. in C. of D. off

1. Please bring some raincoats just ..................... case.

A. in B. at C. on D. to

1. If the sun .............. hollow, a million earths could fit inside it.

A. is B. becomes C. being D. were

1. ................... all the energy on the earth comes from the sun.

A. Most B. Every C. Almost D. Most of

1. Heat from the sun makes the earth .................... enough for life.

A. warm B. cool C. cold D. hot

1. The moon is the only place ......................... that human beings have visited.

A. the air B. space C. sky D. atmosphere

1. UFOs mean ............................... flying objects.

A. unknown B. unidentified C. unable D. imaginary

1. Some scientists say that flying objects may be people’s ........................................

A. imagination B. imagine C. imaginative D. imaginary

1. Imagine someday you would live without ............................

A. electricity B. electric C. electrician D. electrical

1. Tim is an ............................... child.

A. image B. imagine C. imaginative D. imagination

1. There is no ......................... that he has been here.

A. evident B. evidential C. evidentially D. evidence

1. There may be a lot of ................................ stones in Mars.

A. preciosity B. preciously C. precious D. preciousness

1. Do you want to plan for some kind of ..................... trip ?

A. excite B. exciting C. excited D. to excite

1. My parents do not allow me ........................., so i had to stay at home.

A. go B. to go C. going D. gone

1. If there were flying saucers, there ............................... traces of their landing.

A. would be B. will be C. are D. is

1. –“Bye!” –“_____________.”

A. See you lately B. Thank you C. Meet you again D. See you later

1. –“I’ve passed my driving test.” –“_____________.”

A. Congratulations! B. That’s a good idea. C. It’s nice of you to say so. D. Do you?

1. “Could I have ____________ more sugar in my coffee, please?”

A. little B. many C. some D. few

161. “Would you like to have dinner with me?” –“______________.”

A. Yes, I’d love to B. Yes, so do I C. I’m very happy D. Yes, it is

162. “____________where the nearest post office is?” –“Turn left and then turn right.”

A. Could you tell me B. Should you show me C. Do you tell me D. Will you say me

1. “How do you do?” –“______________.”

A. How do you do? B. Not too bad. C. I’m well. Thank you. D. Yeah, OK.

1. “Do you think you’ll get the job? –“____________.”

A. Yes, that’s right B. I think not C. I know so D. Well, I hope so

1. “Happy Christmas!” –“____________.”

A. The same to you! B. Happy Christmas with you! C. You are the same! D. Same for you!

1. “Thank you very much for a lovely party.” –“______________.”

A. Cheers B. Thanks C. Have a good day D. You are welcome

1. –“Would you like something to eat?" –“______________. I'm not hungry now.”

A. Yes, I would B. No, no problem C. No, thanks D. Yes, it is

• I. Choose the best one (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentence. 1. Villagers are more kind, friendly and warm-hearted than city . A. dwellers B. foreigners C. beginners D. movers 2. You can see the of the suburbs in Ho Chi Minh City with many apartment buildings, supermarkets, shopping centres, and schools. A. urban area B. convenience C. urban sprawl D. living condition 3. Dong Khoi Street is the main shopping street in the of downtown in Ho Chi Minh City. A. mind B. heart C. head D. spot 4. It is considered that life in a city is wonderful and . A. funny B. boring C. enjoyable D. helpful 5. No city in America has monuments and museums into one area as Washington, DC. A. as much B. such many C. as many D. a few 6. My passport last month, so I will have to get a new one. A. elapsed B. expired C. ended D. terminated 7. The department is also deeply in various improvement schemes. A. connected B. entailed C. involved D. implied 8. His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any of it at all. A. interpretation B. meaning C. intelligibility D. sense 9. The main attraction of the job was that it offered the to do the research. A. possibility B. proposal C. opportunity D. prospect 10. I wish you’d tell me what I do in this difficult situation. A. shall B. would C. should D. ought 11. A competitor may submit any number of entries , each one is accompanied by a packet top. A. supposing B. notwithstanding C. assuredly D. provided 12. They always kept on good with their next-door neighbours for the children’s sake. A. friendship B. relations C. will D. terms 13. He earns his living by old paintings. A. reviving B. restoring C. reforming D. replenishing 14. Hotel rooms must be by noon, but luggage may be left with the porter. A. vacated B. evacuated C. abandoned D. left 15. The majority of nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a .
• A. rarity B. minority C. scarcity D. minimum

Bài tập:Complete the text with the most suitable form of the adjectives in brackets.Add the when necessary:

New York City (NYC) is considered as one of (1)......(good) places to live in the world.The city of New York is (2)......(densely populated) in the US with a population of about 8.55 million spread over an area of 305 square miles.Although New York and San Francisco are probably two of (3)......(iconic) cities in America,the former seems to attract more tourists thanks to a wide range of landscapes and activities it offers.In addition,its standard of living is also a strong point.It's hard to believe,but rent is actually (4)......(cheap) than other cities.It's a fun fact that city life isn't just (5)......(good),it's (6)......(lengthy):NYC residents live about two years (7)......(long) than the national average.Remarkably,NYC has the second (8)......(large) Jewish population in the world - a massive influence on the city's identity.This is the city that most people surveyed said they would want to visit this year.