1; 40 = 2\(^3\).5

\(x\) ∈ Ư(40) = {1; 2; 4; 5; 8; 10; 20; 40}

mà \(x\) > 6 nên \(x\) ∈ {8; 10; 20; 40}

Vậy A = {8; 10; 20; 40}

Câu 2:

30 = 2.3.5

\(x\in\) Ư(30) = {1; 2; 3; 5; 6; 10; 15; 30}

mà \(x\) > 8 nên \(x\) \(\in\) {10; 15; 30}

Vậy B = {10; 15; 30}

a: A={x∈N|x⋮3 và x<=15}

b: B={x∈N|x⋮5 và x<=30}

c: C={x∈N|x⋮10 và x<=90}

d: D={x∈N|x=4k+1; 0<=k<=4}

\(1,2^3-5^3:5^2+12\cdot2^2\)

\(=8-5+12\cdot4=3+48=51\)

\(2)5\cdot\left\lbrack\left(85-35:7\right):8+90\right\rbrack-50\)

\(=5\cdot\left\lbrack\left(85-5\right):8+90\right\rbrack-50\)

\(=5\cdot\left(80:8+90\right)-50\)

\(=5\cdot\left(10+90\right)-50=5\cdot100-50\)

\(=500-50=450\)

\(3)2\cdot\left\lbrack\left(7-3^3:3^2\right):2^2+99\right\rbrack-100\)

\(=2\cdot\left\lbrack\left(7-3\right):4+99\right\rbrack-100\)

\(=2\cdot\left(1+99\right)-100=2\cdot100-100\)

\(=200-100=100\)

\(4)2^7:2^2+5^4:5^3\cdot2^4-3\cdot2^5\)

\(=2^5+5^2\cdot16-3\cdot32=32+25\cdot16-96\)

\(=32+400-96=336\)

\(5)5\cdot2^2\cdot2^3-4\cdot\left(5^8:5^6\right)=5\cdot2^5-4\cdot5^2\)

\(=5\cdot32-4\cdot25=160-100=60\)

\(6)\left(3^5\cdot3^7\right):3^{10}+5\cdot2^4-7^3:7\)

\(=3^{12}:3^{10}+5\cdot16-7^2=9+80-49=40\)

\(7)15:\left(3^5:3^4\right)-2^9:2^7\)

\(=15:3-4=5-4=1\)

\(8)5\cdot3^5:\left(3^8:3^5\right)-2^3\cdot5\)

\(=5\cdot3^2-40=5\cdot9-40=45-40=5\)

\(9)4\left\lbrack\left(3+3^7:3^4\right):10+97\right\rbrack-300\)

\(=4\left\lbrack\left(3+3^3\right):10+97\right\rbrack-300\)

\(=4\left\lbrack\left(3+27\right):10+97\right\rbrack-300\)

\(=4\cdot\left(3+97\right)-300=400-300=100\)

\(10)5\left\lbrack\left(92+2^5:2^2\right):5^2+2^4\right\rbrack-7^2\)

\(=5\left\lbrack\left(92+8\right):25+16\right\rbrack-49\)

\(=5\cdot\left(100:25+16\right)-49\)

\(=5\cdot\left(4+16\right)-49=100-49=51\)

\(11)3^2\cdot\left\lbrack5^2-3\right):11]-2^4+2\cdot10^3\)

\(=9\cdot\left(22:11\right)-16+2000=9\cdot2-16+2000\)

\(=18-16+2000=2002\)

\(12)2^2\cdot5\left\lbrack\left(5^2+2^3\right):11-2\right\rbrack-3^2\cdot2\)

\(=4\cdot5\left\lbrack\left(25+8\right):11-2\right\rbrack-18\)

\(=20\cdot\left(3-2\right)-18=20-18=2\)

\(13)\left(6^{2007}-6^{2006}\right):6^{2006}\)

\(=\left\lbrack6^{2006}\cdot\left(6-1\right)\right\rbrack:6^{2006}=5\)

14) \(\left(5^{2001}-5^{2000}\right):5^{2000}\)

\(=\left\lbrack5^{2000}\cdot\left(5-1\right)\right\rbrack:5^{2000}=4\)

\(15)\left(7^{2005}+7^{2004}\right):7^{2004}\)

\(=\left\lbrack7^{2004}\cdot\left(7+1\right)\right\rbrack:7^{2004}=8\)

\(16)\left(11^{2023}+11_{}^{2022}\right):11^{2022}\)

\(=\left\lbrack11^{2022}\cdot\left(11+1\right)\right\rbrack:11^{2022}=12\)

Bài 7: Ta có: \(a\cdot b=ƯCLN\left(a;b\right)\cdot BCN\mathbb{N}\left(a;b\right)\)

=>\(a\cdot b=10\cdot900=9000\)

ƯCLN(a;b)=10

=>a⋮10; b⋮10

ab=9000

mà a⋮10 và b⋮10 và a<b

nên (a;b)∈{(10;900);(20;450);(30;300);(50;180);(60;150);(90;100)}

mà ƯCLN(a;b)=10

nên (a;b)∈{(10;900);(20;450);(50;180);(90;100)}

Bài 5:

ƯCLN(a;b)=6

=>a⋮6; b⋮6

ab=216

mà a⋮6; b⋮6

nên (a;b)∈{(6;36);(12;18);(18;12);(36;6)}

Bài 4: Gọi hai số tự nhiên cần tìm là a,b

ƯCLN(a;b)=5

=>a⋮5; b⋮5

Ta có: ab=300

mà a⋮5; b⋮5

nên (a;b)∈{(5;60);(60;5);(10;30);(30;10);(15;20);(20;15)}

Bài 1:

a: ƯCLN(a;b)=6

=>a⋮6 và b⋮6

a+b=96

mà a⋮6 và b⋮6

nên (a;b)∈{(6;90);(90;6);(12;84);(84;12);(18;78);(78;18);(24;72);(72;24);(30;66);(66;30);(36;60);(60;36);(42;54);(54;42);(48;48)}

mà ƯCLN(a;b)=6

nên (a;b)∈{(6;90);(90;6);(18;78);(78;18);(30;66);(66;30);(42;54);(54;42)}

b: ƯCLN(a;b)=4

=>a⋮4 và b⋮4

a+b=16

mà a⋮4; b⋮4 và a>b

nên (a;b)∈{(12;4);(8;8)}

mà ƯCLN(a;b)=4

nên (a;b)=(12;4)

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