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NL
Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh
CTVHS
28 tháng 9 2025
Bài 7: Ta có: \(a\cdot b=ƯCLN\left(a;b\right)\cdot BCN\mathbb{N}\left(a;b\right)\)
=>\(a\cdot b=10\cdot900=9000\)
ƯCLN(a;b)=10
=>a⋮10; b⋮10
ab=9000
mà a⋮10 và b⋮10 và a<b
nên (a;b)∈{(10;900);(20;450);(30;300);(50;180);(60;150);(90;100)}
mà ƯCLN(a;b)=10
nên (a;b)∈{(10;900);(20;450);(50;180);(90;100)}
Bài 5:
ƯCLN(a;b)=6
=>a⋮6; b⋮6
ab=216
mà a⋮6; b⋮6
nên (a;b)∈{(6;36);(12;18);(18;12);(36;6)}
Bài 4: Gọi hai số tự nhiên cần tìm là a,b
ƯCLN(a;b)=5
=>a⋮5; b⋮5
Ta có: ab=300
mà a⋮5; b⋮5
nên (a;b)∈{(5;60);(60;5);(10;30);(30;10);(15;20);(20;15)}
Bài 1:
a: ƯCLN(a;b)=6
=>a⋮6 và b⋮6
a+b=96
mà a⋮6 và b⋮6
nên (a;b)∈{(6;90);(90;6);(12;84);(84;12);(18;78);(78;18);(24;72);(72;24);(30;66);(66;30);(36;60);(60;36);(42;54);(54;42);(48;48)}
mà ƯCLN(a;b)=6
nên (a;b)∈{(6;90);(90;6);(18;78);(78;18);(30;66);(66;30);(42;54);(54;42)}
b: ƯCLN(a;b)=4
=>a⋮4 và b⋮4
a+b=16
mà a⋮4; b⋮4 và a>b
nên (a;b)∈{(12;4);(8;8)}
mà ƯCLN(a;b)=4
nên (a;b)=(12;4)
NL
Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh
CTVHS
22 tháng 9 2025
d: \(48\cdot26+24\cdot148\)
\(=48\cdot26+48\cdot74\)
\(=48\cdot\left(26+74\right)=48\cdot100=4800\)
e: \(23\cdot48+92\cdot88\)
\(=23\cdot4\cdot12+92\cdot88\)
\(=92\cdot12+92\cdot88=92\cdot100=9200\)
b: \(89\cdot25+89\cdot74+89\)
\(=89\cdot\left(25+74+1\right)\)
\(=89\cdot100=8900\)
NL
Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh
CTVHS
21 tháng 9 2025
Bài 5:
a: \(B=2009\cdot2011\)
\(=\left(2010-1\right)\left(2010+1\right)\)
\(=2010\cdot2010-1=A-1\)
=>B<A
b: \(B=2019\cdot2021\)
\(=\left(2020-1\right)\left(2020+1\right)\)
\(=2020\cdot2020-1\)
=A-1
=>B<A
c: \(A=234234\cdot233=234\cdot233\cdot1001\)
\(B=233233\cdot234=233\cdot234\cdot1001\)
Do đó: A=B
d: \(A=123\cdot137137=123\cdot137\cdot1001\)
\(B=137\cdot123123=137\cdot123\cdot1001\)
Do đó: A=B
Bài 4:
a: \(391-125<\overline{26x}<184+84\)
=>\(266<\overline{26x}<268\)
=>\(\overline{26x}=267\)
=>x=7
b: \(935+167<\overline{110x}<1240-135\)
=>\(1102<\overline{110x}<1105\)
=>x∈{3;4}
c: \(135\cdot12<\overline{162x}<4869:3\)
=>\(1620<\overline{162x}<1623\)
=>x∈{1;2}
d: \(11268:3<\overline{375x}<235\cdot16\)
=>\(3756<\overline{375x}<3760\)
=>x∈{7;8;9}
Bài 3:
l: x+125=492
=>x=492-125=367
m: 327-x=129
=>x=327-129=198
n: 124+(118-x)=217
=>118-x=217-124=93
=>x=118-93=25
o: 89-(73-x)=20
=>73-x=89-20=69
=>x=73-69=4
p: 198-(x+4)=120
=>x+4=198-120=78
=>x=78-4=74
q: (x+7)-25=23
=>x+7=25+23=48
=>x=48-7=41
r: 140:(x-8)=7
=>x-8=140:7=20
=>x=20+8=28
s: 4(x+41)=400
=>x+41=400:4=100
=>x=100-41=59
t: 4(3x-4)-2=18
=>4(3x-4)=2+18=20
=>3x-4=5
=>3x=9
=>x=3
u: 123-5(x+4)=38
=>5(x+4)=123-38=85
=>x+4=85:5=17
=>x=17-4=13
v: 231-(x-6)=1339:13
=>231-(x-6)=103
=>x-6=231-103=128
=>x=128+6=134
w: (x-36):18+12=14
=>(x-36):18=2
=>\(x-36=2\cdot18=36\)
=>x=36+36=72
NL
Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh
CTVHS
21 tháng 9 2025
Bài 5:
a: \(B=2009\cdot2011\)
\(=\left(2010-1\right)\left(2010+1\right)\)
\(=2010\cdot2010-1=A-1\)
=>B<A
b: \(B=2019\cdot2021\)
\(=\left(2020-1\right)\left(2020+1\right)\)
\(=2020\cdot2020-1\)
=A-1
=>B<A
c: \(A=234234\cdot233=234\cdot233\cdot1001\)
\(B=233233\cdot234=233\cdot234\cdot1001\)
Do đó: A=B
d: \(A=123\cdot137137=123\cdot137\cdot1001\)
\(B=137\cdot123123=137\cdot123\cdot1001\)
Do đó: A=B
Bài 4:
a: \(391-125<\overline{26x}<184+84\)
=>\(266<\overline{26x}<268\)
=>\(\overline{26x}=267\)
=>x=7
b: \(935+167<\overline{110x}<1240-135\)
=>\(1102<\overline{110x}<1105\)
=>x∈{3;4}
c: \(135\cdot12<\overline{162x}<4869:3\)
=>\(1620<\overline{162x}<1623\)
=>x∈{1;2}
d: \(11268:3<\overline{375x}<235\cdot16\)
=>\(3756<\overline{375x}<3760\)
=>x∈{7;8;9}
Bài 3:
l: x+125=492
=>x=492-125=367
m: 327-x=129
=>x=327-129=198
n: 124+(118-x)=217
=>118-x=217-124=93
=>x=118-93=25
o: 89-(73-x)=20
=>73-x=89-20=69
=>x=73-69=4
p: 198-(x+4)=120
=>x+4=198-120=78
=>x=78-4=74
q: (x+7)-25=23
=>x+7=25+23=48
=>x=48-7=41
r: 140:(x-8)=7
=>x-8=140:7=20
=>x=20+8=28
s: 4(x+41)=400
=>x+41=400:4=100
=>x=100-41=59
t: 4(3x-4)-2=18
=>4(3x-4)=2+18=20
=>3x-4=5
=>3x=9
=>x=3
u: 123-5(x+4)=38
=>5(x+4)=123-38=85
=>x+4=85:5=17
=>x=17-4=13
v: 231-(x-6)=1339:13
=>231-(x-6)=103
=>x-6=231-103=128
=>x=128+6=134
w: (x-36):18+12=14
=>(x-36):18=2
=>\(x-36=2\cdot18=36\)
=>x=36+36=72
NL
Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh
CTVHS
21 tháng 9 2025
Bài 5:
a: \(B=2009\cdot2011\)
\(=\left(2010-1\right)\left(2010+1\right)\)
\(=2010\cdot2010-1=A-1\)
=>B<A
b: \(B=2019\cdot2021\)
\(=\left(2020-1\right)\left(2020+1\right)\)
\(=2020\cdot2020-1\)
=A-1
=>B<A
c: \(A=234234\cdot233=234\cdot233\cdot1001\)
\(B=233233\cdot234=233\cdot234\cdot1001\)
Do đó: A=B
d: \(A=123\cdot137137=123\cdot137\cdot1001\)
\(B=137\cdot123123=137\cdot123\cdot1001\)
Do đó: A=B
Bài 4:
a: \(391-125<\overline{26x}<184+84\)
=>\(266<\overline{26x}<268\)
=>\(\overline{26x}=267\)
=>x=7
b: \(935+167<\overline{110x}<1240-135\)
=>\(1102<\overline{110x}<1105\)
=>x∈{3;4}
c: \(135\cdot12<\overline{162x}<4869:3\)
=>\(1620<\overline{162x}<1623\)
=>x∈{1;2}
d: \(11268:3<\overline{375x}<235\cdot16\)
=>\(3756<\overline{375x}<3760\)
=>x∈{7;8;9}
Bài 3:
l: x+125=492
=>x=492-125=367
m: 327-x=129
=>x=327-129=198
n: 124+(118-x)=217
=>118-x=217-124=93
=>x=118-93=25
o: 89-(73-x)=20
=>73-x=89-20=69
=>x=73-69=4
p: 198-(x+4)=120
=>x+4=198-120=78
=>x=78-4=74
q: (x+7)-25=23
=>x+7=25+23=48
=>x=48-7=41
r: 140:(x-8)=7
=>x-8=140:7=20
=>x=20+8=28
s: 4(x+41)=400
=>x+41=400:4=100
=>x=100-41=59
t: 4(3x-4)-2=18
=>4(3x-4)=2+18=20
=>3x-4=5
=>3x=9
=>x=3
u: 123-5(x+4)=38
=>5(x+4)=123-38=85
=>x+4=85:5=17
=>x=17-4=13
v: 231-(x-6)=1339:13
=>231-(x-6)=103
=>x-6=231-103=128
=>x=128+6=134
w: (x-36):18+12=14
=>(x-36):18=2
=>\(x-36=2\cdot18=36\)
=>x=36+36=72
\(1,2^3-5^3:5^2+12\cdot2^2\)
\(=8-5+12\cdot4=3+48=51\)
\(2)5\cdot\left\lbrack\left(85-35:7\right):8+90\right\rbrack-50\)
\(=5\cdot\left\lbrack\left(85-5\right):8+90\right\rbrack-50\)
\(=5\cdot\left(80:8+90\right)-50\)
\(=5\cdot\left(10+90\right)-50=5\cdot100-50\)
\(=500-50=450\)
\(3)2\cdot\left\lbrack\left(7-3^3:3^2\right):2^2+99\right\rbrack-100\)
\(=2\cdot\left\lbrack\left(7-3\right):4+99\right\rbrack-100\)
\(=2\cdot\left(1+99\right)-100=2\cdot100-100\)
\(=200-100=100\)
\(4)2^7:2^2+5^4:5^3\cdot2^4-3\cdot2^5\)
\(=2^5+5^2\cdot16-3\cdot32=32+25\cdot16-96\)
\(=32+400-96=336\)
\(5)5\cdot2^2\cdot2^3-4\cdot\left(5^8:5^6\right)=5\cdot2^5-4\cdot5^2\)
\(=5\cdot32-4\cdot25=160-100=60\)
\(6)\left(3^5\cdot3^7\right):3^{10}+5\cdot2^4-7^3:7\)
\(=3^{12}:3^{10}+5\cdot16-7^2=9+80-49=40\)
\(7)15:\left(3^5:3^4\right)-2^9:2^7\)
\(=15:3-4=5-4=1\)
\(8)5\cdot3^5:\left(3^8:3^5\right)-2^3\cdot5\)
\(=5\cdot3^2-40=5\cdot9-40=45-40=5\)
\(9)4\left\lbrack\left(3+3^7:3^4\right):10+97\right\rbrack-300\)
\(=4\left\lbrack\left(3+3^3\right):10+97\right\rbrack-300\)
\(=4\left\lbrack\left(3+27\right):10+97\right\rbrack-300\)
\(=4\cdot\left(3+97\right)-300=400-300=100\)
\(10)5\left\lbrack\left(92+2^5:2^2\right):5^2+2^4\right\rbrack-7^2\)
\(=5\left\lbrack\left(92+8\right):25+16\right\rbrack-49\)
\(=5\cdot\left(100:25+16\right)-49\)
\(=5\cdot\left(4+16\right)-49=100-49=51\)
\(11)3^2\cdot\left\lbrack5^2-3\right):11]-2^4+2\cdot10^3\)
\(=9\cdot\left(22:11\right)-16+2000=9\cdot2-16+2000\)
\(=18-16+2000=2002\)
\(12)2^2\cdot5\left\lbrack\left(5^2+2^3\right):11-2\right\rbrack-3^2\cdot2\)
\(=4\cdot5\left\lbrack\left(25+8\right):11-2\right\rbrack-18\)
\(=20\cdot\left(3-2\right)-18=20-18=2\)
\(13)\left(6^{2007}-6^{2006}\right):6^{2006}\)
\(=\left\lbrack6^{2006}\cdot\left(6-1\right)\right\rbrack:6^{2006}=5\)
14) \(\left(5^{2001}-5^{2000}\right):5^{2000}\)
\(=\left\lbrack5^{2000}\cdot\left(5-1\right)\right\rbrack:5^{2000}=4\)
\(15)\left(7^{2005}+7^{2004}\right):7^{2004}\)
\(=\left\lbrack7^{2004}\cdot\left(7+1\right)\right\rbrack:7^{2004}=8\)
\(16)\left(11^{2023}+11_{}^{2022}\right):11^{2022}\)
\(=\left\lbrack11^{2022}\cdot\left(11+1\right)\right\rbrack:11^{2022}=12\)