a)  \(P=\frac{1+2}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{2+3}{2^2.3^2}+...+\frac{9+10}{9^2.10^2}\)

\(P=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\) ( rút gọn số mũ nhé )

\(P=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)

\(P=1-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{10}{10}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{9}{10}\)

Vì \(\frac{9}{10}< 1\Rightarrow P< 1\) (đpcm)

b) Chút nữa mình làm nhé ^^

b) 

\(Q=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)

Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}\)

Ta so sánh giữa A và Q.

\(\frac{1}{1.2}>\frac{1}{3};\frac{1}{2.3}>\frac{1}{3^2};\frac{1}{3.4}>\frac{1}{3^3};....;\frac{1}{100.101}>\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow Q< A\)

Ta lại tiếp tục so sánh A và \(\frac{1}{2}\)

Ta có :

\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{100}{101}\Leftrightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}\)

Ta được:

\(Q< A< \frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow Q< \frac{1}{2}\)

Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{25}+...+\frac{1}{2018^2+2019^2}\)

\(2A=\frac{2}{1^2+2^2}+\frac{2}{2^2+3^2}+\frac{2}{3^2+4^2}+...+\frac{2}{2018^2+2019^2}\)

Có \(a^2+b^2\ge2ab\) ( Cosi cho 2 số dương ) 

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a=b\)

Mà 1;2;3;4;...;2019 là những số khác nhau nên dấu "=" không xảy ra 

\(\Rightarrow\)\(2A< \frac{2}{2\left(1.2\right)}+\frac{2}{2\left(2.3\right)}+\frac{2}{2\left(3.4\right)}+...+\frac{2}{2\left(2018.2019\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2018.2019}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}=1-\frac{1}{2019}< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(2A< 1\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(A< \frac{1}{2}\) ( đpcm ) 

... 

a)\(-\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{6}x=-\frac{4}{5}\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{6}x=-\frac{2}{5}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{12}{25}\)
Vậy nghiệm là x = -12/25

b)\(\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{3}x=-\frac{4}{15}\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{6}x=\frac{2}{15}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{25}\)
Vậy nghiệm là x = 4/25

c)\(\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}=\frac{x+1}{13}+\frac{x+1}{14}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}\ne0\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy nghiệm là x = -1
 

Cảm ơn bạnh nha. Chúc bạn buổi tối ấm =)))) <3

\(f\left(x\right)=x+\frac{1}{x}\)

\(f\left(-x\right)=-x+\frac{1}{-x}=-x-\frac{1}{x}\)

=>  \(-f\left(-x\right)=-\left(-x-\frac{1}{x}\right)=x+\frac{1}{x}\)

Vậy  \(f\left(x\right)=-f\left(-x\right)\)

Ta có  4A=\(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\)

Trừ 4A cho A ta được 

3A = \(1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)=> 3A <1 => A<1/3 (đpcm)

Chúc bạn học tốt 

Ta có :\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)

\(2A=\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)

\(2A-A=\left(\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)\)

\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)

Lại có :

\(\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{2^{100}}< \frac{1}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^{100}}>\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow A>\frac{1}{3}\)

Vậy \(A>\frac{1}{3}\)(ĐPCM)