Phần 1

(8 câu)
Câu 1

Câu 1:
landform
water
habitat
animal
Câu 2:
order
forget
normal
orbit
Câu 3:
affect
protect
reserve
general
Câu 2

Câu 1:

As a result of ____________, ice in the Arctic is melting.

gender inequality
air pollution
global warming
animal extinction
Câu 2:

The ____________ of Australia is famous for its unique animals, like kangaroos.

glacier
continent
ocean
island
Câu 3:

Rivers and lakes are made up of ____________ water, and they are important for our environment.

gaseous
solid
glacial
liquid
Câu 4:

The ____________ has eight planets, and Earth is the third one from the Sun.

outer space
Milky Way
Solar System
space station
Câu 5:

Plankton is at the bottom of the ocean ____________ and is eaten by many sea species.

climate change
food chain
food web
flora and fauna
Câu 6:

In deserts, there are special plants and animals that survive in dry ____________.

immigrants
outcrops
landforms
habitats
Câu 7:

The African savanna is one of the most famous ____________ on Earth.

grasslands
forests
deltas
plateaus
Câu 3

Câu 1:

By using less plastic, we lend a hand to reduce pollution on Earth.

send
stop
limit
help
Câu 2:

We all look forward to a future where Earth's natural resources are used carefully.

think of
hope for
believe in
depend on
Câu 4

Write the correct form of the words in brackets.

Câu 1:

Earth Day is a great time to raise about protecting the environment. (aware)

Câu 2:

Many rivers and lakes are filled with from garbage and chemicals. (pollute)

Câu 3:

When wetlands are destroyed, the balance of the area is disturbed. (ecology)

Câu 5

Complete the sentences with the suitable relative pronouns.

Câu 1:

Climate change, causes higher temperatures, affects many parts of the world.

Câu 2:

The Indian Ocean, waters are warm, is located between Africa and Asia.

Câu 3:

The pine tree, needles stay green all year, is found in cold climates.

Câu 4:

The food chain, is the order of who eats whom, is important for the environment.

Câu 5:

Wangari Maathai, was from Kenya, started the Green Belt Movement to plant trees.

Câu 6

Câu 1:

The saola, which horns are long and straight, is a very rare animal found in Vietnam's mountains.

which
are
is
found
Câu 2:

The cactus, that grows in deserts, can survive without much water.

that
in
without
much
Câu 3:

Al Gore, who is a former U.S. Vice President, educate the public about global warming.

who
a
educate
global warming
Câu 7

Câu 1:

The Red River, / water / be / used for farming, / flow / through Hanoi.

The Red River, whose water are used for farming, flows through Hanoi.
The Red River, whose water is used for farming, flows through Hanoi.
The Red River, which water is used for farming, flows through Hanoi.
The Red River, whose water is used for farming, flow through Hanoi.
Câu 2:

The Mekong Delta, / be / the south, / be/ full / rivers.

The Mekong Delta, which is on the south, is full of rivers.
The Mekong Delta, that is in the south, is full of rivers.
The Mekong Delta, which is in the south, is full of rivers.
The Mekong Delta, which is in the south, are full of rivers.
Câu 3:

Tom, / study / plants, / work / preserve / rare flowers.

Tom, whose studies plants, works to preserve rare flowers.
Tom, that studies plants, works to preserve rare flowers.
Tom, who studies plants, works to preserve rare flowers.
Tom, who study plants, works to preserve rare flowers.
Câu 8

Combine the sentences using relative clauses.

Câu 1:

The Central Highlands has minerals. Their value is high for the economy.

→ The Central Highlands has minerals .

Câu 2:

Plastic waste is a growing concern in Vietnam. It pollutes beaches.

→ Plastic waste, , is a growing concern in Vietnam.

Câu 3:

Elon Musk promotes clean energy and electric cars. He founded Tesla.

→ Elon Musk, , promotes clean energy and electric cars.

Câu 4:

Waste dumping is an issue. It pollutes rivers and lakes.

→ Waste dumping is an issue .