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SAVE WILDLIFE TODAY – MAKE A DIFFERENCE TOMORROW
Wildlife around the world is under serious (1) __________. Animals are losing their habitats due to human activities such as logging, farming, and the (2) __________ of cities. In addition, illegal hunting and climate change are pushing many species closer to extinction. If we do nothing, future generations (3) __________ these animals only in books.
WildEarth Action is an international conservation program dedicated (4) __________ protecting endangered animals and restoring natural environments. We work closely with local communities to create sustainable solutions (5) __________ people and wildlife to live together peacefully. By donating, volunteering, or (6) __________ the word, you become part of the solution.
Your actions today can help protect wildlife for years to come. Join us and help nature survive.
AI: FRIEND OR ENEMY? A SCHOOL-WIDE DISCUSSION
The rise of Artificial Intelligence is (1) __________ important topic that touches all our lives. Many believe AI will bring amazing benefits and help solve complex problems. (2) __________, others worry about how it will affect our jobs and daily routines. The rapid (3) __________ of this technology means we must all think carefully about its future direction.
To help everyone understand more, our school is holding an open forum. We invite all students to join us in (4) __________ these important questions together. To make the discussion more productive, please come prepared. We suggest reading the short article (5) __________ on the school website or simply thinking about one question you would like to ask. This preparation will help you share your opinions clearly.
It is your chance to listen to different views and have your specific questions (6) __________ by our guest speaker, Dr. Evans, an expert in the field. Don't miss this engaging event!
a. For instance, language learners can practice conversations with a chatbot at any time.
b. They offer instant, 24/7 support, answering questions that students might have outside of class hours.
c. As a result, they are becoming an increasingly popular tool for modern education.
d. Chatbots provide several significant advantages for students.
e. In addition, these AI tools can create personalized quizzes to help students focus on their weak areas.
a. Maria: Did you see the news on social media this morning about the new city park?
b. David: Oh, really? I usually get my news from TV. I find it more reliable.
c. Maria: I understand, but sometimes online news is much faster.
a. Liam: That's a great idea. What kind of work would we be doing?
b. Chloe: Exactly. That's why I was thinking we should volunteer for the local wildlife center.
c. Liam: I've been reading a lot about endangered species lately. It's quite worrying.
d. Chloe: Mostly helping to clean the animal habitats and prepare their food.
e. Liam: I'd love to! This is something I'm very passionate about.
a. They provide a safe space for animals to live and reproduce without human interference.
b. In conclusion, these protected areas are fundamental to preserving the planet's biodiversity.
c. Furthermore, they serve as living laboratories for scientists to study ecosystems.
d. National parks play a crucial role in the conservation of wildlife.
e. This protection is especially important for species that are facing extinction.
Dear Editor,
a. This article contained several statements about the local recycling program that were not factually correct.
b. I hope that you will consider publishing a correction in a future edition.
c. I am writing to express my concern about an article published in your newspaper on Monday, October 5th.
d. For example, it claimed the program was ending, but the city council confirmed it will continue.
e. Such misinformation can discourage residents from participating in important community initiatives.
Thank you for your attention to this matter.
Yours faithfully,
Anna Peterson
Wildlife tourism gives people an opportunity to observe animals in their natural habitats, allowing them to experience nature up close. This form of travel has grown increasingly popular in recent years, but it brings both advantages and challenges. On one hand, it can provide significant benefits. It can bring much-needed money to local communities, (1) __________. This income often helps pay for conservation projects that protect endangered species and their habitats. For instance, fees collected from park entrances can fund anti-poaching patrols, habitat restoration projects, and educational programs that raise awareness about wildlife protection.
Despite its growing popularity, wildlife tourism is accompanied by various difficulties. One of the biggest risks is the disturbance to the animals. When tourists get too close, (2) __________. For instance, some animals may become too comfortable around people, (3) __________. Additionally, the environment can suffer. Some tourists may leave trash behind or damage plants, (4) __________.
To protect wildlife, it is important to be a responsible tourist. This means following rules, keeping a safe distance from animals, and (5) __________. This ensures that animals and their habitats are protected. By doing so, we can help ensure that future generations can also enjoy the beauty of the natural world.
CAN AI BE CREATIVE?
1. The question of whether Artificial Intelligence (AI) can be truly creative is one of the most interesting debates today. For centuries, creativity was seen as a uniquely human quality. The traditional role of computers was to perform tasks based on clear instructions, not to invent something new. However, modern AI systems are challenging this idea, forcing us to ask what creativity really means in the 21st century.
2. Recent advancements in AI have been stunning. AI models can now generate realistic images from simple text descriptions, compose music in the style of famous composers, and even write poems or articles that are difficult to distinguish from human work. These systems are not just copying; they are producing new content by learning from vast amounts of data. For example, an AI can be trained on thousands of paintings and then create a completely new piece of art that follows a similar style but is still a unique combination of elements.
3. However, critics raise an important point. These AI systems learn by analyzing patterns in existing data created by humans. Because of this, they are excellent at recombination and imitation, but they may not possess genuine originality. Therefore, some argue that while AI can produce impressive works, it lacks understanding and emotional depth.
4. Ultimately, the answer to whether AI can be creative might depend on how we define the term. If creativity is simply about producing novel and useful outputs, then AI is certainly becoming creative. But if it requires consciousness, personal experience, and intention, then we are still a long way from building a truly creative machine. The conversation is evolving as technology continues to advance, and it pushes us to think more deeply about the nature of art and intelligence itself.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 2 as something AI can create?
The word stunning in paragraph 2 can be best replaced by __________.
Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 2?
The word genuine in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________.
The word they in paragraph 3 refers to __________.
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
In which paragraph does the author present two hypothetical conditions used to judge AI's creativity?
In which paragraph does the writer introduce the main debate about AI and creativity?
1. In the past, people consumed news at specific times of the day, such as through the morning newspaper or the evening television broadcast. However, with the rise of the internet and 24-hour news channels, we now live in an age of constant information. This 24-hour news cycle is designed to keep audiences engaged by providing immediate updates on events happening around the world. While staying informed is important, this unending flow of news, particularly when it is negative, can have significant consequences for our mental and emotional health.
2. The primary psychological impact of the 24-hour news cycle is increased anxiety and stress. [I] The constant exposure to reports of disasters, conflicts, and crises can create a feeling of perpetual threat. This continuous stream of information, often focusing on negative events, can make people feel as if the world is a constantly dangerous place. This heightened sense of vulnerability can lead to chronic stress, making it difficult for individuals to relax and feel safe, even in their own environment.
3. Physiologically, this constant state of alert affects the body in harmful ways. When the brain perceives a threat - real or through media - it triggers a "fight or flight" response. [II] The body releases stress hormones like cortisol and adrenaline, which are helpful in short bursts but damaging over long periods. Chronic overproduction of these hormones can lead to serious health problems, including high blood pressure, sleep disturbances, and a weakened immune system. Essentially, the body is kept in a continuous state of emergency, which it was not designed to handle long-term. [III]
4. Fortunately, there are strategies to manage the stress caused by the news cycle. A key step is to become a more mindful news consumer. [IV] This means actively choosing when and how to engage with the news, rather than passively absorbing it all day. Setting specific times to check for updates, for instance, once in the morning and once in the evening, can create necessary boundaries. Additionally, balancing negative reports with positive stories and focusing on media literacy - understanding how news is produced and its potential biases - can help individuals regain a sense of control and perspective.
According to paragraph 1, the 24-hour news cycle aims to __________.
The word perpetual in paragraph 2 mostly means __________.
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?
Which of the following is NOT stated as a potential health problem linked to the 24-hour news cycle?
The word it in paragraph 3 refers to __________.
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?
According to the passage, what is one recommended way to reduce news-related stress?
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
Where in the passage does the following sentence best fit?
This is because the brain's stress response does not distinguish between a real threat and a perceived one on a screen.
Which of the following best summarises the passage?