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(6 câu)
Câu 1

ECO-BRITE: THE SMART CHOICE FOR THE PLANET

Are you tired of plastic pollution? It is time to switch to the Eco-Brite Bamboo Toothbrush! Every year, billions of plastic toothbrushes are thrown away, which creates a huge amount of plastic (1) __________. This causes serious damage to marine life and our beautiful oceans. However, you can make a positive change today.

Our brand introduces a(n) (2) __________ toothbrush designed to clean your teeth perfectly while saving the planet. The handle is made from 100% natural bamboo, (3) __________ biodegrades in just a few months. This means it will not stay in (4) __________ for hundreds of years.

We believe that everyone can make a difference in the fight against climate change. It is essential to protect (5) __________ environment for future generations. Choose Eco-Brite today (6) __________ it is the smartest choice for both your smile and the Earth! Join our green movement now!

Câu 1:
sewage
debris
ruin
waste
Câu 2:
bamboo wonderful new
wonderful new bamboo
new wonderful bamboo
bamboo new wonderful
Câu 3:
which
that
who
whose
Câu 4:
wastelands
composts
landfills
warehouses
Câu 5:
a
an
the
Ø (no article)
Câu 6:
while
if
because
although
Câu 2

PROTECT OUR ENDANGERED SPECIES

Many animals around the world are facing the serious threat of extinction today.

▲ Why Are They Disappearing?

Human activities are causing many wild species to (1) __________ at an alarming rate. The massive destruction of natural habitats is a major factor. Furthermore, illegal hunting (2) __________ countless vulnerable creatures in great danger every single day across the globe. If we do not take immediate action, we (3) __________ many iconic animals forever.

▲ How You Can Help

- Support local (4) __________ programs by donating money or volunteering your time.

- Refuse to buy any products made from wild animals or their parts.

- Encourage your friends and family members (5) __________ their daily habits and become more eco-friendly.

- Help us protect the environment to ensure the (6) __________ of wildlife for future generations.

Câu 1:
die out
cut down
turn up
pass away
Câu 2:
puts
makes
gives
leads
Câu 3:
will lose
are losing
lost
would lose
Câu 4:
conservation
security
reservation
maintenance
Câu 5:
change
changing
changed
to change
Câu 6:
survivor
survive
surviving
survival
Câu 3

Câu 1:

a. Moreover, it creates wonderful job opportunities for the local people.

b. Ecotourism offers several important advantages for both nature and communities.

c. As a result, residents can earn a living while protecting their environment.

d. For instance, they can work as tour guides or sell traditional crafts to visitors.

e. Firstly, it helps raise money to preserve national parks and wild animals.

b - c - a - e - d
b - e - a - d - c
b - e - d - c - a
b - a - e - c - d
Câu 2:

a. For example, students use tablets instead of traditional textbooks to do their assignments.

b. Green Valley High School is a great example of modern education.

c. This makes learning much more engaging and fun for everyone involved.

d. Furthermore, the classrooms have smart boards that allow teachers to show interactive videos.

e. It applies many new ways of learning by using the latest technology.

b - c - a - e - d
b - a - e - d - c
b - a - e - c - d
b - e - a - d - c
Câu 3:

a. Mark: I would love to join you guys. Do I need to bring any special equipment to help out?

b. Mark: Perfect, I will see you at the rescue center at 8 AM then.

c. Mark: Hi Sarah, I heard the local wildlife rescue team needs volunteers this weekend.

d. Sarah: That is great to hear! Just bring some thick gloves and remember to wear old clothes.

e. Sarah: Yes, that is right. We are going to clean the bird cages and feed the rescued animals.

c - d - a - e - b
b - e - c - d - a
a - d - b - e - c
c - e - a - d - b
Câu 4:

a. Teacher: Please click the link in the chat box to join your breakout rooms.

b. Student: I cannot see the link on my screen, could you send it again?

c. Teacher: Sure, I have just sent it to your direct messages.

a - c - b
c - a - b
a - b - c
b - a - c
Câu 5:

Dear Visitors,

a. Although it seems harmless, giving them human food can cause serious health problems.

b. Therefore, we strongly advise you to take photos and observe them without offering any food.

c. We are writing to remind everyone about an important rule regarding the wildlife in our park.

d. Furthermore, animals that rely on humans for food often forget how to survive in the wild.

e. Recently, our staff have noticed an increase in visitors giving snacks to the deer and monkeys.

Thank you for helping us keep the animals safe.

Yours sincerely,

Park Management

e - a - c - b - d
c - e - b - a - d
c - a - d - e - b
c - e - a - d - b
Câu 4

In recent years, people around the world have noticed a clear and worrying rise in extreme weather events. Most scientists agree that human activities are largely to blame for these changes. Every day, we burn massive amounts of fossil fuels like coal, oil, and natural gas for our energy needs, (1) __________. This industrial process releases huge quantities of dangerous greenhouse gases into the Earth's atmosphere. Once in the air, these gases act like a thick blanket that traps heat from the sun, making our planet progressively warmer over time. (2) __________.

As global temperatures continue to rise, traditional weather patterns are changing significantly across different continents. For instance, warmer air has the ability to hold much more moisture, which leads to much heavier rainfall during storms. This extra water (3) __________, while at the same time causing extended droughts in other areas. Furthermore, the average temperatures of our oceans are steadily increasing. (4) __________, which makes these hurricanes stronger and more dangerous.

To solve this growing problem, society needs to take serious action immediately. We must completely reduce our heavy reliance on fossil fuels and switch to clean, renewable energy sources like wind and solar power. Everyone can also help by saving energy at home daily. (5) __________, extreme weather events will only become more frequent and destructive in the future.

Câu 1:
harmful carbon emissions are released into the air
and for harmful carbon emissions to be released
which produces a lot of harmful carbon emissions
result in high levels of harmful carbon emissions
Câu 2:
This continuous warming effect is called climate change
Therefore, climate change has resulted in this warming effect
Climate change, however, is not the only bad consequence
This situation is largely driven by warming weather patterns
Câu 3:
must be prevented from causing severe and sudden floods
often results in severe and sudden floods in some regions
causes some areas with unexpected and serious floods
which causes floods that are sudden and serious in certain areas
Câu 4:
Tropical storms would require extra energy to grow more powerful
This warmer ocean water provides extra energy for tropical storms
Because of this, the ocean water will need extra energy from storms
More energy is needed to fuel storms with rising temperatures
Câu 5:
Unless it is urgent to inspire people to take action
It is necessary to encourage people to take action
If we do not make these necessary changes soon
When humans take practical action to save the planet
Câu 5

1. Illegal hunting, commonly known as poaching, is a serious threat to wildlife across the globe. Every year, thousands of rare and wild animals are killed illegally by humans. The primary reason for this terrible crime is financial gain. Poachers hunt animals to sell their valuable body parts, such as fur, bones, and horns, for an extremely high price in secret illegal markets. Sometimes, these animal parts are used to make traditional medicine, even though modern scientists state that they have absolutely no real health benefits for people.

2. This illegal activity has a terrible and lasting impact on the natural world. Many beautiful animals, like African elephants and black rhinos, are now in danger of disappearing forever from our planet. When too many wild animals are hunted, the delicate balance of the ecosystem is completely broken. If predators like tigers are removed from a jungle, the number of smaller plant-eating animals will grow too fast and quickly destroy the local plants. This causes huge problems for the whole environment and the other species living there.

3. Fortunately, many international wildlife organizations are working very hard to stop illegal hunting. National parks employ brave rangers to patrol the forests and protect animals from poachers day and night. However, they face many terrible dangers because poachers often carry dangerous weapons. To help these rangers, conservationists are now using modern technology. For example, flying drones and hidden cameras can help watch large areas of land and easily track illegal activities.

4. Education is also a crucial tool in the long fight against poaching. When local communities understand the true value of protecting wildlife, they are less likely to support illegal hunting. Furthermore, governments must enforce stricter laws to heavily punish the buyers of animal parts. By working together, we can end this illegal hunting.

Câu 1:

Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 1?

Animals are hunted to be kept as pets in homes.
Poachers hunt animals to sell their body parts for money.
Animal parts are sometimes used for traditional medicine.
Thousands of wild animals are killed illegally every year.
Câu 2:

The word secret in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________.

cheap
local
strict
public
Câu 3:

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?

If predators such as tigers are taken out of a jungle, local plants will be destroyed together with smaller plant-eating animals as a result of their overgrowth.
Because predators like tigers were removed from the jungle, the number of smaller animals grew too fast and destroyed the local plants.
Without meat-eating animals such as tigers in a forest, the population of smaller herbivores will increase rapidly and ruin the vegetation.
If tigers and other smaller plant-eating animals are removed from a jungle, the local plants will quickly overgrow and destroy the environment.
Câu 4:

The word patrol in paragraph 3 can be best replaced by __________.

guard
grow
study
explore
Câu 5:

The word they in paragraph 3 refers to __________.

poachers
rangers
organizations
animals
Câu 6:

Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 3?

Modern technology is being used to assist in the protection of wild animals.
International wildlife organizations employ brave rangers to monitor the forests.
Conservationists use flying drones and hidden cameras to easily capture poachers.
Rangers no longer need to guard the forests thanks to modern technology.
Câu 7:

Which paragraph mentions the negative effects of hunting on the balance of nature?

Paragraph 4
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 1
Câu 8:

In which paragraph does the writer mention a misconception about the health benefits of animal parts?

Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 1
Câu 6

MICROLEARNING: A MODERN APPROACH TO EDUCATION

1. In today's fast-paced modern world, finding enough time to learn new and useful skills can be incredibly challenging. Many working adults and students struggle to sit through hours of traditional lectures or read hundreds of pages in long books. This is exactly where microlearning comes in. Microlearning is an innovative educational approach that delivers information in small, bite-sized chunks rather than massive courses. Instead of studying for hours at a time, learners spend just three to ten minutes focusing on a single, specific topic.

2. The most significant advantage of this modern learning method is its absolute flexibility. People can learn easily while commuting on a bus, waiting in a long line, or taking a short coffee break at work. Because the lessons are very short, they fit perfectly into almost any busy daily schedule. It allows learners to absorb information quickly without feeling overwhelmed by heavy and complex study materials. Furthermore, recent educational studies show that learning in short, focused bursts actually helps the human brain retain new information much better than cramming the night before a long test. [I]

3. In everyday practice, microlearning uses various interesting types of digital media to keep learners interested and focused. [II] Interactive mobile quizzes, short instructional videos, and digital flashcards are very common tools. Short educational videos are especially popular everywhere because they successfully combine visual and audio elements, making the whole learning experience highly engaging. In addition, gamification is often added to these apps, rewarding users with virtual points or digital badges when they finish a quick lesson. [III]

4. Despite its many wonderful benefits, microlearning is obviously not perfect for every single situation. [IV] It is excellent for reviewing basic facts, learning foreign language vocabulary, or understanding simple software concepts. However, it might not be the best choice for mastering highly complex subjects that require deep, continuous focus, like advanced university mathematics or difficult philosophical theories. Even so, microlearning remains a highly powerful tool for modern education.

Câu 1:

According to paragraph 1, microlearning __________.

is designed to help students pass difficult online courses
provides information in very short, manageable segments
covers multiple specific topics in a short period of time
focuses on summarizing hundreds of pages from traditional books
Câu 2:

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?

Heavy study materials allow fast learners to completely skip over complex and difficult facts.
Learners are required to quickly read through complex study materials to avoid feeling tired.
People who study heavy materials quickly will eventually feel overwhelmed by the information.
Students can quickly process new knowledge without experiencing stress from massive content.
Câu 3:

The word retain in paragraph 2 mostly means __________.

produce
remember
understand
imagine
Câu 4:

Which of the following best summarises paragraph 2?

By dividing lessons into small parts, microlearning ensures that students can master difficult subjects.
Microlearning improves learning and boosts information retention by focusing on interesting topics.
Microlearning is specifically helpful for busy people who want to learn during their short breaks.
Microlearning provides a flexible way to study and helps learners remember information better.
Câu 5:

Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 3 as a media type used in microlearning?

Interactive mobile quizzes.
Digital flashcards.
Simple infographics.
Short instructional videos.
Câu 6:

The word they in paragraph 3 refers to __________.

visual and audio elements
short educational videos
interactive mobile quizzes
digital flashcards
Câu 7:

The word engaging in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________.

difficult
boring
traditional
unimportant
Câu 8:

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

Traditional educational methods have become completely outdated for today's working adults and students.
Microlearning is highly recommended for university students who are preparing for advanced mathematics exams.
A person with a tight daily schedule could effectively use microlearning to pick up a new foreign language.
The popularity of short educational videos is primarily due to the virtual points and digital badges they provide.
Câu 9:

Where in the passage does the following sentence best fit?

This strategy keeps daily motivation high and encourages learners to return.

[II]
[IV]
[I]
[III]
Câu 10:

Which of the following best summarises the passage?

The widespread adoption of microlearning is mainly due to its ability to help the human brain retain information better than other methods.
Microlearning provides a flexible and engaging way to learn through small units, although its effectiveness depends on the nature of the subject.
Microlearning is a digital-based educational method designed to make traditional classroom lectures more engaging for most students.
While being the most powerful tool for learning various facts and skills, microlearning is often considered less effective for subjects requiring deep focus.