Nghiệp Nhựa – Join the Movement to Fight Plastic Waste

Are you ready to make a change? Nghiệp Nhựa, a creative project by CHANGE and TELOS, is here to encourage everyone (1) _______ plastic waste, especially single-use products like plastic cups, straws, and plastic bags.

With the help of TELOS, Nghiệp Nhựa offers an (2) _______ website where you can learn about the (3) _______ of plastic pollution. The website features engaging content, images, and videos to help raise awareness about the harmful effects of plastic, especially in everyday items.

One of (4) _______ exciting features of the website is the plastic test – a fun and informative quiz that measures your plastic usage and shows you (5) _______ impact you're making. After completing the test, you can share your results on Facebook and inspire (6) _______ to join the cause!

Visit nghiepnhua.com today to learn more, take the test, and take action against plastic pollution!

Food Banks: Key to Solving Hunger

Hunger isn't just a food problem—it's a logistics challenge. The world produces enough food to feed everyone, (1) _______ millions still struggle to get the food they need. Solving this problem requires more than just one organization; it needs global cooperation.

How do food banks help?

Food banks specialize in (2) _______ the logistics of hunger. They work with businesses across the food supply chain to recover good food that would otherwise go to waste. Then, they get this food to local organizations that (3) _______ it to those in need.

Food banks (4) _______ to manage food safely, handle storage, and ensure timely delivery, making sure that everyone has access to nutritious food that meets their needs.

Why are food banks important?

Food banks are essential in the fight (5) _______ hunger and achieving the UN's Zero Hunger goal by 2030. (6) _______ provide consistent, safe, and nutritious food, filling the gap for millions of people.

Join the movement! Help support food banks and make a real difference in reducing food insecurity.

3D printing in construction involves using computer-controlled machines to layer materials and create three-dimensional shapes. This technology is useful for (1) _______. The printer follows the dimensions provided by a software program and builds the structure using materials such as cement, plastic, or liquid metals.

One significant advantage of 3D printing in construction is its ability to minimize waste. Unlike traditional construction, which often generates large amounts of waste, (2) _______. Additionally, methods such as prefabrication, where structures are assembled in smaller sections off-site before being brought together on-site, can further reduce waste. Another environmental benefit is the ability to use recycled materials in 3D printing projects. (3) _______, making the process more sustainable.

3D printing is also cost-effective. It saves money (4) _______. In traditional construction, workers often buy more materials than needed, creating waste. With 3D printing, workers can purchase only the exact amount of materials required, which helps save money.

Unlike traditional construction, which often uses standard plans, 3D printing allows for custom designs. Architects can create unique buildings using new software, and the 3D printer can produce them with ease. (5) _______, the models can be adjusted and reprinted, all without adding extra cost or effort.

1. Consumers are increasingly shopping online, which is driving the growing demand for delivery services. To meet this demand, many shipping companies are investing in autonomous delivery systems. These systems use advanced technologies, such as artificial intelligence (AI), and require fewer human workers, making them more affordable, faster, and environmentally friendly. A report from Transforma Insights estimates that by 2032, 4.7 million delivery robots will be in use. If you haven't yet experienced an autonomous delivery, you will likely encounter it soon.

2. Autonomous delivery involves self-operating vehicles, robots, or drones that transport goods without human assistance. Although it may seem futuristic, this technology is already being used and expanding quickly. It is set to revolutionize logistics, e-commerce, and supply chains by increasing efficiency, lowering costs, and supporting sustainability. Autonomous robots use AI, GPS, and sensors to navigate sidewalks and streets, delivering packages directly to consumers or businesses. Companies like Starship Technologies and Nuro are already using autonomous delivery robots in several cities worldwide.

3. Both major companies and startups are using autonomous delivery to improve logistics. Amazon Robotics has developed robots, such as Proteus, to move packages inside warehouses. In 2019, Amazon tested an autonomous robot called Scout in Washington, but it was discontinued in 2022 due to customer feedback. Uber, a leader in autonomous delivery, is working with several companies to create autonomous robots for Uber Eats, which are now operating in cities like Tokyo, Dallas, and Jersey City.

4. Though there are still challenges in making autonomous delivery systems cost-effective, they offer several advantages. These systems reduce the need for human labor, speed up deliveries, and cut costs. Additionally, electric-powered robots and drones reduce carbon emissions and can reach remote areas where traditional delivery methods are inefficient.

1. Smog is a type of air pollution that reduces visibility and makes the air hard to breathe. The term "smog" was first used in the early 1900s to describe a mixture of smoke and fog. The smoke usually came from burning coal. Smog was common in industrial areas and remains a visible problem in some cities today.

2. Most smog today is known as photochemical smog, which forms when sunlight reacts with nitrogen oxides and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the air. Nitrogen oxides are released from car exhaust, power plants, and factories, while VOCs are found in gasoline, paints, and cleaning products. [I] When sunlight hits these chemicals, they form airborne particles and ground-level ozone, which is a key component of smog.

3. Ozone can be both helpful and harmful. [II] In the upper atmosphere, ozone protects us from the sun's harmful ultraviolet radiation. However, when ozone is near the ground, it becomes dangerous for human health. [III] It can also cause eye irritation, leading to a burning or itching feeling.

4. Smog is harmful to humans, animals, and plants, causing significant damage to the environment. It makes the sky look brown or gray, which is unpleasant. [IV] Smog is more prevalent in large cities with heavy traffic and industrial activities. Cities located in valleys or surrounded by mountains, like Los Angeles and Mexico City, often face more intense smog problems because the pollution gets trapped in the valley. This makes it harder for the wind to blow the smog away, leading to longer-lasting pollution.

5. To reduce smog, many countries have introduced laws that limit the amount of harmful chemicals factories can release. Some communities have “burn days” where people can safely burn waste like leaves. People can also help by driving less, using public transportation, maintaining their cars, and avoiding products that release high levels of VOCs.