Phần 1

(8 câu)
Câu 1

Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Câu 1:
intend
methane
expert
negative
Câu 2:
exhaust
enhance
handle
greenhouse
Câu 3:
purpose
produce
surface
burden
Câu 2

Choose the word that differs from the other three in position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

Câu 1:
notice
response
discuss
allow
Câu 2:
hydropower
renewable
identify
sustainable
Câu 3

Choose the correct answer to complete each of the following questions.

Câu 1:

________________ by the results, she reviewed her answers carefully.

Being shocked
Having shocked
Shocked
Shocking
Câu 2:

________________ in the fresh air, we appreciate areas with low pollution.

Breathing
To breathing
Having breathed
Breathed
Câu 3:

________________ in advance, the meal was ready to serve when the guests arrived.

Having prepared
To be prepared
Preparing
Prepared
Câu 4:

We should ________________ renewable energy sources to reduce our carbon footprint.

hand down
take up
turn on
switch to
Câu 5:

When vehicles use gasoline, they ________________ carbon monoxide and contribute to air pollution.

rescue
emit
deliver
discharge
Câu 6:

The rainforest was destroyed, ________________ global oxygen levels.

affecting
having affected
been affecting
affected
Câu 7:

Biodegradable materials ________________ naturally, causing less harm to the environment.

give up
break down
go over
call off
Câu 4

Choose the correct answer to complete each of the following exchanges.

Câu 1:

Sam: Pay attention to how much plastic you use. It contributes to pollution and global warming.

Sara: ________________ I'll use reusable bags and bottles.

I'd be happy to help.
Thanks for letting me know.
Thanks a lot for your help.
I apologize for the mistake.
Câu 2:

Jake: I wouldn't drive a car for short trips if I were you. It adds to air pollution.

Sara: Really? ________________ Maybe I'll start biking or walking more.

It won't happen again.
I didn't quite understand.
Sorry, I didn't hear that.
I didn't think about that.
Câu 5

Choose the underlined part that needs correcting in each of the following questions.

Câu 1:

We harvest wind energy, and then use it to generate electricity and reduce our addiction on fossil fuels.

harvest
and
to generate
addiction
Câu 2:

Not to stored at the right temperature, food can spoil and lead to foodborne illnesses.

to stored
the
spoil
lead to
Câu 3:

Cut down forests, we are reducing the Earth's ability to absorb carbon dioxide.

Cut down
are reducing
the
to absorb
Câu 4:

We can protect wildlife by supporting conservative programs and wildlife reserves.

protect
by
conservative
reserves
Câu 6

Read the following announcement/advertisement and choose the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Join Us for Earth Hour!

Be a part of a global (19)_____________ to protect our planet!

On March 30th, from 8:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m., (20)_____________ your lights for Earth Hour. This simple action raises awareness about climate change and shows our commitment to the environment.

Gather your family and friends and enjoy a candlelit evening while contributing to a brighter future. Let's (21)_____________ for one hour to make a difference. Together, we can create a sustainable world for generations to come.

Join us and shine a light on climate action!

Câu 1:
selection
intention
agency
movement
Câu 2:
look up
turn off
get around
take off
Câu 3:
strengthen
combine
unite
enhance
Câu 7

Read the passage and choose the correct answer to fill in the numbered blanks.

Science has shown that climate change impacts birds by (22)_____________, weather conditions, and food sources during migration. A warming climate changes the life cycles of plants and insects that migrating birds rely on for food, (23)_____________. It also causes more severe storms, killing migrating birds or throwing them off course. A significant study by Audubon found that over half of the bird species in the United States and Canada could be (24)_____________.

Thankfully, there is hope because we can take action now to protect the birds we love. Everyone taking action is what matters most. Simple steps like reducing energy use, planting native plants, and keeping cats indoors can help. (25)_____________ climate change is also crucial. When our individual actions are combined, we can make a big difference. Each small effort adds up, (26)_____________ to significant positive changes for birds and the environment. Together, we can ensure a better future for our feathered friends and (27)_____________ climate change.

Câu 1:
their habitats have been altered
being altered their habitats
altering their habitats
having been altered their habitats
Câu 2:
wherever are they
as a consequently they are
nevertheless are they
no matter where they are
Câu 3:
in need
on purpose
at risk
in sight
Câu 4:
To support policies that fighting
Having support policies fought
Supported policies fighting
Supporting policies that fight
Câu 5:
been leading
having led
leading
led
Câu 6:
to help reduce the effect of
help reducing the effects on
helping reduce the effects on
help reduce the effects of
Câu 8

Rewrite the sentences and keep their same meaning as the first ones. No more than FIVE WORDS in each blank.

Câu 1:

If books are kept in a dry place, they can't get damaged by moisture.

, books can't get damaged by moisture.

Câu 2:

The movie was released, so it attracted large crowds to the theaters.

→ The movie was released, the theaters.

Câu 3:

We can enhance soil health by practicing organic farming methods.

→ Practicing organic farming methods helps .