Câu 1

Read the paragraph and complete with the correct words.

overcrowded noun.jpg

The population of the world has more in modern time than in all other ages of history. The world's was about 500 million in 1650. It doubled in the period from 1650 to 1850. In 1986, the population was three billion. Estimates based on the research the United Nations in the same year showed that it would be more than 7.5 billion by 2020. Exactly, it was about 7.8 billion in 2020. The UN projected population to keep growing, and have put the total population at 8.6 billion by mid-2030, 9.8 billion by mid-2050 and 11.2 billion by 2100.

byincreasedmore thanpopulationestimates

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Câu 2
Tự luận

Look and answer the question.

[DanSo.org]-bieu-do-dan-so.png

The population of Philippines (1950-2020)

What do you think when you look at the graph?

Câu 3

Read the passage and choose the correct answer.

1. What was the population of the Philippines in 1980?

50 million
100 million
11 million
Câu 4

Read the passage and choose the correct answer.

2. What is the population density in some slums in Manila?

It is 88,000 people per square kilometre.
It is 64,641 people per square kilometre.
It is 41,282 people per square kilometre.
Câu 5

Read the passage and choose the correct answers.

3. Where do homeless people in Manila live?

hospitals
nursing homes
home-made shacks
between railroad tracks or under bridges
garbage dumps
Câu 6

Read the passage and choose the correct answer.

4. What does the sentence "The city's resources are strained to the limit" mean?

The city's resources are nearly exhaustible.
The city's resources are plentiful.
The city's resources are unlimited.
Câu 7

Read the passage and choose the correct answers.

5. What do most of Manila's residents lack?

vehicle
clean drinking water
healthcare and education
food
work
Câu 8

Read the passage and choose the correct answer.

1. Where do some poor people live in cities?

in apartments
in old houses or huts
in mobile homes
Câu 9

Read the passage and choose the correct answers.

2. What are polluting the cities?

Hospitals
Cars and industries
Waste
Foods
Câu 10

Read the passage and choose the correct answer.

3. When do the streets in the cities often become congested?

Only in the morning
During morning and evening rush hours
In the afternoon and evening
Câu 11

Read the passage and choose the correct answer.

4. The phrase "get rid of" mostly means ________.

reduce
spread
remove
Câu 12

Read the passage and choose the correct answers.

5. Tick at five problems that modern cities are facing.

Traffic jams
Shortage of food
Pollution
Poor housing
Malnutrition
Crime and drug addiction
Unemployment
Câu 13

Choose the correct answer.

- Nobody knows exactly how many people live in slums, _______?

- Yes, the number has changed constantly.

don't they
do they
does it
Câu 14

Choose the correct answer.

- Your grandparents have never been out of the village, ________?

- Actually, they used to go to Ha Noi once.

do they
haven't they
have they
Câu 15

Choose the correct answer.

- In big cities, life can become very difficult and unpleasant, _________?

- Sometimes. You may be very stressful.

doesn't it
can't it
can it